This will cause the NVMe driver to use the default qpair size as opposed to setting it up for the first job in what may end being a series of jobs in the same fio config file. If we don't do this and subsequent jobs are specifying a higher queue depth than earlier jobs, the NVMe qpairs will be too small and performance results can be way off. Future fix logged on Trello to correctly size q pairs even when multiple jobs are specified in a single file but this is a small optimization. Change-Id: I73a7b83b10418dd22b663a50ea8e33a6c3d7ecf7 Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@intel.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/371240 Tested-by: SPDK Automated Test System <sys_sgsw@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Verkamp <daniel.verkamp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com> |
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.. | ||
.gitignore | ||
example_config.fio | ||
fio_plugin.c | ||
full_bench.fio | ||
Makefile | ||
README.md |
Compiling fio
First, clone the fio source repository from https://github.com/axboe/fio
git clone https://github.com/axboe/fio
Then check out the fio 2.21:
cd fio && git checkout fio-2.21
Finally, compile the code:
make
Compiling SPDK
First, clone the SPDK source repository from https://github.com/spdk/spdk
git clone https://github.com/spdk/spdk
git submodule update --init
Then, run the SPDK configure script to enable fio (point it to the root of the fio repository):
cd spdk
./configure --with-fio=/path/to/fio/repo <other configuration options>
Finally, build SPDK:
make
Note to advanced users: These steps assume you're using the DPDK submodule. If you are using your own version of DPDK, the fio plugin requires that DPDK be compiled with -fPIC. You can compile DPDK with -fPIC by modifying your DPDK configuration file and adding the line:
EXTRA_CFLAGS=-fPIC
Usage
To use the SPDK fio plugin with fio, specify the plugin binary using LD_PRELOAD when running fio and set ioengine=spdk in the fio configuration file (see example_config.fio in the same directory as this README).
LD_PRELOAD=<path to spdk repo>/examples/nvme/fio_plugin/fio_plugin fio
To select NVMe devices, you pass an SPDK Transport Identifier string as the filename. These are in the form:
filename=key=value [key=value] ... ns=value
Specifically, for local PCIe NVMe devices it will look like this:
filename=trtype=PCIe traddr=0000.04.00.0 ns=1
And remote devices accessed via NVMe over Fabrics will look like this:
filename=trtype=RDMA adrfam=IPv4 traddr=192.168.100.8 trsvcid=4420 ns=1
Note: The specification of the PCIe address should not use the normal ':' and instead only use '.'. This is a limitation in fio - it splits filenames on ':'. Also, the NVMe namespaces start at 1, not 0, and the namespace must be specified at the end of the string.
Currently the SPDK fio plugin is limited to the thread usage model, so fio jobs must also specify thread=1 when using the SPDK fio plugin.
fio also currently has a race condition on shutdown if dynamically loading the ioengine by specifying the engine's full path via the ioengine parameter - LD_PRELOAD is recommended to avoid this race condition.
When testing random workloads, it is recommended to set norandommap=1. fio's random map processing consumes extra CPU cycles which will degrade performance over time with the fio_plugin since all I/O are submitted and completed on a single CPU core.