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71 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jim Harris
3f5e32adca test/rocksdb: add rocksdb_commit_id file
This signals which RocksDB commit should be checked
out for the SPDK RocksDB tests.

Also point the rocksdb.sh test script to point to where
this version of RocksDB will be cloned.

(Note: this is a modified version of what was merged to
master.)

Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I1ba0be00747a2642b359b1e0e0c8c2c6d99cc4f0
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/451772 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/452482
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-05-01 23:09:45 +00:00
Jim Harris
089585c8d7 rocksdb: use C++ constructor for global channel
This is similar to what's been done on master, but
19.01 doesn't have the fs_thread_ctx changes, so this
looks a bit different.

Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I9578bf0f17953b4a7a120de6718cb97258719447

Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/452784
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-05-01 23:09:45 +00:00
Jim Harris
fe3a2c4dcd test/rocksdb: suppress leak reports on thread local ctx
Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I77b9f640d75c12ec083bec791506bed921e26292

Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/452733
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-05-01 23:09:45 +00:00
Wojciech Malikowski
13cfc610d0 lib/ftl: Free IO in case band's relocation was interrupted by shutdown
This leak could be detected by ASAN in FTL CI tests.

Change-Id: I3ab7317dd5288b9fc808fb476627213b00860eb8
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Malikowski <wojciech.malikowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448566 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448828
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-27 17:41:14 +00:00
Changpeng Liu
6d8f66269d ftl: free allocated IO queue pair before releasing the controller
Intermittent FTL test failure (ASAN) #717 reported an error, in
ftl_halt_poller() call, ftl_anm_unregister_device() will release
controller first, while in ftl_dev_free_sync() the IO queue pair
will be released again.

Change-Id: Ifac2aa68e66ee5f41eba80c11c61d9dc91ec3408
Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448524 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448827
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-22 18:31:05 +00:00
Pawel Niedzwiecki
d1a00ccd13 test/ftl: Change fio_plugin from basic test to bdevperf
Ftl tests won't pass with fio_plugin when asan is enabled.

Change-Id: I6f07f661c19ecab302e291bbd76a7aad964000c7
Signed-off-by: Pawel Niedzwiecki <pawelx.niedzwiecki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447318 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448716
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-22 18:31:05 +00:00
Wojciech Malikowski
9de25dc80d lib/ftl: Fix memory leak in restore module
Change-Id: I39c89ef935eeac56fd860b11e1fafd5047072f7e
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Malikowski <wojciech.malikowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448023 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448715
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-22 18:31:05 +00:00
Tomasz Zawadzki
4d21fba0c5 version: 19.01.2-pre
Change-Id: I5a1c0419f9510c15270b3c510f5438bc7932b62f
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/448714
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-22 18:31:05 +00:00
Tomasz Zawadzki
e1c4f011e1 SPDK 19.01.1
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Change-Id: Ib2e7508109add1a8125cafc64cf13d31216ac6a6
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447680
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-15 09:32:51 +00:00
Tomasz Zawadzki
c58f0e9117 CHANGELOG: updated for v19.01.1
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Change-Id: I5e9f021370d2b46b0da0199b1915f593842c37e8
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447679
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-15 09:32:51 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
05b978da0c bdev: don't allow multiple unregister calls
Unregister calls are not guarded. Fix this by chekcing status before
doing unregister.

Change-Id: I593e27efdae17f6d89362fd8e4edccf2af2b7281
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/445894 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447943
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
2019-03-15 06:54:43 +00:00
Tomasz Zawadzki
e5c6a69ed5 lvol: add option to change clear method for lvol store creation
Default 'unmap' option stays as it was.

'Write_zeroes' comes useful when one wants to make sure
that data presented from lvol bdevs on initial creation presents 0's.

'None' will be used for performance tests,
when whole device is preconditioned before creating lvol store.
Instead of performing preconditioning on each lvol bdev after its creation.

Change-Id: Ic5a5985e42a84f038a882bbe6f881624ae96242c
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442881 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447460
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 17:08:57 +00:00
Ziye Yang
010e9a7338 nvme/tcp: fix the lvol creation failure issue
The patch is used to fix issue:
https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/638

Reason: For supporting sgl, the implementation of
function nvme_tcp_pdu_set_data_buf is not correct.
The translation is not correct for incapsule data
when using SGL. In order not to do the translation
via calling sgl function again, we use a variable
to store the buf.

Change-Id: I580d266d85a1a805b5f168271acac25e5fd60190
Signed-off-by: Ziye Yang <optimistyzy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444066 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447584
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 17:08:57 +00:00
Seth Howell
b335ab4765 rdma: change the logic of rdma_qpair_process_pending
I think this simplifies the process a little bit.

Change-Id: Icc87a59c9f6fd965ef35531975b7036d85c4bc95
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445916 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447622
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 17:08:57 +00:00
Seth Howell
d145d67c6b rdma: use an stailq for incoming_queue
Change-Id: Ib1e59db4c5dffc9bc21f26461dabeff0d171ad22
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445344 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447621
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 17:08:57 +00:00
Seth Howell
e11c4afaad rdma: remove the state_cntr variable.
We were only using one value from this array to tell us if the qpair was
idle or not. Remove this array and all of the functions that are no
longer needed after it is removed.

This series is aimed at reverting
fdec444aa8 which has been tied to
performance decreases on master.

Change-Id: Ia3627c1abd15baee8b16d07e436923d222e17ffe
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445336 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447620
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 17:08:57 +00:00
Seth Howell
dc3f8f8c58 rdma: remove reqs from read/write queues in error
Not doing so can cause us to hit asserts during the shutdown path. This
should fix an intermittent failure we are seeing on the test pool where
we hit the assert rdma_req->state != RDMA_REQUEST_STATE_FREE in
spdk_nvmf_rdma_request_process.

Note that this problem doesn't cause any data corruption when debug is
not enabled, it just causes us to probcess a subset of commands through
the state machine one extra time suring qpair shutdown.

Change-Id: Ibc36bfea87ec4089b8e2c7a915f48714fddb0b09
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447852
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 17:08:57 +00:00
Seth Howell
80c98d80b6 rdma.c: Create a single point of entry for qpair disconnect
Since there are multiple events/conditions that can trigger a qpair
disconnection, we need to funnel them to a single point of entry. If
more than one of these events occurs, we can ignore all but the first
since once a disconnect starts, it can't be stopped.

Change-Id: I749c9087a25779fcd5e3fe6685583a610ad983d3
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443305 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447619
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-13 08:17:19 +00:00
Ben Walker
40b4273a14 nvmf/rdma: Eliminate management channel
This is a holdover from before poll groups were introduced.
We just need a per-thread context for a set of connections,
so now that a poll group exists we can use that instead.

Change-Id: I1a91abf52dac6e77ea8505741519332548595c57
Signed-off-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442430 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447618
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-13 08:17:19 +00:00
Jim Harris
cf0d953044 blob: pass NULL or SPDK_BLOBID_INVALID when bserrno != 0
When an operation fails, we shouldn't pass a handle or
a 'valid' blob ID to the caller's completion function.
The caller *should* ignore it when bserrno != 0, but
it's best to not take that chance.

Fixes #685.

Note: #685 seems to have a broader issue related to
a possibly locked NVMe SSD in the submitter's system.
This only fixes the assert() that was hit.

Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I3fb3368ccfe0580f0c505285d4b1e9aca797b6a6
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445941 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447449
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 19:39:30 +00:00
Pawel Kaminski
85d6682dd4 spdkcli: Exit with 1 when rpc throws JSONRPCException
Fixes #593

Change-Id: Ib9eebdc1c74b82e8d193708b57afea7fefa7aa98
Signed-off-by: Pawel Kaminski <pawelx.kaminski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443887 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447605
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-12 19:36:58 +00:00
Pawel Kaminski
83bbb8bb4b spdkcli: Add try-except section to delete_all commands
Call delete method for all objects in delete_all commands

Change-Id: Ib7eb05334b88aba214f1d28897e7e107f14c7cb8
Signed-off-by: Pawel Kaminski <pawelx.kaminski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444293 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447604
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
2019-03-12 19:36:58 +00:00
Pawel Kaminski
c2ed724e3b spdkcli: Refresh spdkcli tree after loading config
Change-Id: Id68c3914aab3800ccbf283daaada8c8de7bd6f93
Signed-off-by: Pawel Kaminski <pawelx.kaminski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445687 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447601
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-12 19:36:58 +00:00
Piotr Pelplinski
a6f10a33cb fio_plugin: fix hang in FIO
This is fix for https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/523

Fio hangs on pthread_exit(NULL) from spdk thread.
This happens because, pthread_exit tries to dlopen glibc and hangs on
__lll_lock_wait. This patch prevents unmapping of glibc in fio_plugin
and phtread_exit does not need to dlopen it again.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Pelplinski <piotr.pelplinski@intel.com>
Change-Id: I5078cc55e24841675d6ef4ecba43879dc3f73a4f
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443912 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447586
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
2019-03-12 19:28:16 +00:00
Jim Harris
c828d09d3a nvme: add SHST_COMPLETE quirk for VMWare emulated SSDs
VMWare Workstation NVMe emulation does not seem to write the
SHST_COMPLETE bit within 10 seconds, resulting in an ERRLOG
during detach/shutdown.  So add a quirk to cover these VMWare
SSDs.  But rather than squashing the ERRLOG completely for
these SSDs, just add a message instead indicating this is
somewhat expected on these VMWare emulated SSDs.

Fixes issue #676.

Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I3dfcb631feda639926fd712f1f41abb66cbf2096
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445942 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447591
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:17:11 +00:00
gila
90c60fc372 configure: update how CPU arch is determined
The -i option for uname is not portable, -m is a better choice.
Fixes #648

Signed-off-by: gila <jeffry.molanus@gmail.com>
Change-Id: I2287e652e8d3243df2bf101c1cfbdc6aedf643f1
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443315 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447596
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:16:47 +00:00
heyang
a5879f56f4 nvme: add memory barrier in completion path for arm64
Add a memory barrier for arm64 to prevent possible reordering
of tracker and cpl access,
because arm64 has less strict memory ordering behavior than x86.

Change-Id: I0a8716f7bfeffb0bbce27ee3174e214c8e4566b4
Signed-off-by: heyang <heyang18@huawei.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442964 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447592
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:16:29 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
9f6a6b1942 configure: detect IBV_WR_SEND_WITH_INV instead checking version
Checking version of libibverbs is error prone as custom version might be
installed that implements needed features but version number is not
incremented. Instead test if we can compile with needed features.

Fixes #524

Change-Id: I18e9ca923eea92b124e95a5f660955a01afad5c4
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443387 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447587
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:16:11 +00:00
Jim Harris
40e461cbb7 build: fix duplicated clean target in shared_lib/Makefile
Add a CLEAN_FILES macro that shared_lib/Makefile can use
to add to the list of files to be cleaned.

Fixes #663.

Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I12982e0989e02a69aaea4e470777301280090096
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444427 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447583
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:15:50 +00:00
Darek Stojaczyk
6a365c0811 env/dpdk: fix potential memleak on init failure
When we were trying to push a newly allocated string
into the arg array and the array realloc() failed,
the string we were about to insert was leaked.

Change-Id: I31ccd5a09956d5407b2938792ecc9b482b2419d1
Signed-off-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445149 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447580
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:15:31 +00:00
Pawel Kaminski
cad2095077 spdkcli: Skip refreshing node if spdkcli is run noninteractive
Change-Id: I38662ce05acbf02092b1f02c72800aaf8f448136
Signed-off-by: Pawel Kaminski <pawelx.kaminski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445012
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447600
2019-03-12 05:13:20 +00:00
Pawel Kaminski
bcbf6e8483 spdkcli: Catch JSONRPCException in execute_command
Move try-catch sections from create and delete commands to
execute_command method. Move refresh methods
to execute_command.

Change-Id: Idfa1cacd8a1a1c8ac738a84595610f4e57cace44
Signed-off-by: Pawel Kaminski <pawelx.kaminski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442395
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447599
2019-03-12 05:13:20 +00:00
paul luse
8d31df3061 bdev/crypto: fix error path memory leak in driver init
This patch refactors driver init and in doing so eliminates the mem
leak described in the GitHub issue.  Also it is now consistent with
how the pending compression driver does init.

Fixes #633

Change-Id: Ia2d55d9e98fb9470ff8f9b34aeb4ee9f3d0478f5
Signed-off-by: paul luse <paul.e.luse@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442896 (master)
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447607
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:12:18 +00:00
Xiaodong Liu
a629b17d51 nbd: avoid unlimited wait for device busy
The ioctl NBD_SET_SOCK can return EBUSY on conditions not
only the kernel module hasn't loaded entirely yet, but
also the nbd device is setup by another process, which will
lead the poller's infinite polling.
This patch will wait only 1 second if device is busy.

Change-Id: I8b1cfab725cba180f774a57ced3fa4ba81da2037
Signed-off-by: Xiaodong Liu <xiaodong.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444804 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447598
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:10:52 +00:00
Xiaodong Liu
d2e533c642 nbd: avoid impact to device setup by other task
Use NBD_SET_SOCK to check whether the nbd device is setup
by other process or whether nbd kernel module is ready
before other nbd ioctl operations. This can avoid bad
influence to the nbd device setup by other process.

Change-Id: Ic12acbfddb8c4388e25731c39159b1ce559b8f23
Signed-off-by: Xiaodong Liu <xiaodong.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444805 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447597
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:10:22 +00:00
Changpeng Liu
10cb21522a bdev/nvme: don't attach user deleted controllers automaticlly
When hotplug feature is enabled by NVMe driver, users may
call delete_nvme_controller() RPC to delete one controller,
however, the hotplug monitor will probe this controller
automaticlly and attach it back to NVMe driver.  We added
a skip list, for those user deleted controllers so that
NVMe driver will not attach it again.

Fix issue #602.

Change-Id: Ibbe21ff8a021f968305271acdae86207e6228e20
Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444323 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447595
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:10:03 +00:00
yidong0635
4d4c3fe813 vagrant: add SPDK_TEST_OCF=0 in autorun-spdk.conf
A new module switch  which was missed at here.

Change-Id: If1784ace13657756d8034cd04e594af5b1799381
Signed-off-by: yidong0635 <dongx.yi@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444820 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447594
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:09:34 +00:00
Ziye Yang
e0c1093936 event: Change the base to 0 when calling strtol
Previously, we can -p + hex value(e.g., 0x1) to assign the master core
and start the NVMe-oF or iSCSI target app.

However now it is not supported and prints error. I checked
the code, it only supports transformation with Decimal format,
so chaning the base to 0 to make it supporting other formats.

Change-Id: I82510ba0cef47b5593484b4fd3490f85c93cf6a5
Signed-off-by: Ziye Yang <ziye.yang@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444830 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447593
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:09:16 +00:00
Darek Stojaczyk
b0cacd460d vm_setup.sh: add iptables dependency
We started to use iptables in patch 21bd94275
(libsock: add functional tests) but never added
the package dependency.

Change-Id: I651f2545a11f546f8b47f9759fbaed3a141f0928
Signed-off-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443597 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447590
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:08:06 +00:00
Wojciech Malikowski
ecad1d2cbc lib/ftl: fix IO metadata pointer initialization
Change-Id: I2bad16b6649c279448a3c662ab7b035dbe0a4bfb
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Malikowski <wojciech.malikowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443251 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447589
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:07:47 +00:00
Vitaliy Mysak
17660fa741 bdev/ocf: synchronize env_allocator creation
Make modyfication of global allocator index tread safe
  by using atomic operation

This patch also changes mempool size to be 2^n - 1
  which makes it more efficient

Change-Id: I5b7426f2feef31471d3a4e6c6d2c7f7474200d68
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Mysak <vitaliy.mysak@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442695 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447588
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:07:34 +00:00
Wojciech Malikowski
e13c1ffbc3 lib/ftl: Fix band's metadata inconsistency with L2P
Added check before write submission to indicate if
LBA was update in meantime. In such case don't set band's
metadata and rwb entry cache bit. Previous implementation
invalidates such address during write completion and could
cause that inconsistent lba map was stored into disk.

Change-Id: I4353d9f96c53132ca384aeca43caef8d11f07fa4
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Malikowski <wojciech.malikowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/444403 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447582
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:07:21 +00:00
Vitaliy Mysak
0395d29bf4 scripts: vm_setup.sh fix OCF github repo path
Fix wrong url for git repo for OCF

This patch is connected to issue #670

Change-Id: I030889089a4b0433517dd909246a3bc16b67c71b
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Mysak <vitaliy.mysak@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445249 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447581
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-12 05:07:08 +00:00
Seth Howell
792b36e898 test/rdma_ut: fix valgrind issue.
Recently, we started setting the list of RDMA wr in the parse_sgl
function. This meant that we started using a variable we hadn't before
which was uninitialized in the unit tests which caused a valgrind error.

Change-Id: I3f76ce1dcf95d1d41fe8b3f96e878859036a5031
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443791 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447450
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-08 22:00:07 +00:00
Liang Yan
6a2de254d6 test/spdkcli: update match file to cover larger volume NVMe SSD
The match file is hardcoded to $(FP)G. If using xxTB volume NVMe
SSD, this test case will fail. So using $(S) to cover larger
volume NVMe SSD.

Change-Id: Id046cadfbc5236cd8f480981fa337d2ee9a68bf4
Signed-off-by: Liang Yan <liang.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447130 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447472
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-03-08 20:56:45 +00:00
zkhatami88
a9533f4083 nvme: remaning changes related to nvme hooks
Change-Id: I07f3f403bef26a7c3e41b3c9f74e7ba4e378b2cc
Signed-off-by: zkhatami88 <z.khatami88@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443650 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447452
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:27:19 +00:00
Wojciech Malikowski
f882a577d4 lib/ftl: Fix band picking for write pointer
Removing band from "free list" is moved from FTL_BAND_STATE_OPENING
to FTL_BAND_STATE_PREP state's change actions.
This will fix race condition when one band is prepared (erased)
and write pointer is trying to get next active band.

Change-Id: I9e4fe9482a01ee732271736e4a0e6fcedf2582d8
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Malikowski <wojciech.malikowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445118 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447461
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:07:18 +00:00
Jim Harris
e22df3fbcf vhost: use mmap_size to check for 2MB hugepage multiple
Older versions of QEMU (<= 2.11) expose the VGA BIOS
hole (0xA0000-0xBFFFF) by specifying two separate memory
regions - one before and one after the hole.  This results
in the "size" not being a 2MB multiple.  But the underlying
memory is still mmaped at a 2MB multiple - so that's what
we should be checking to ensure the memory is hugepage backed.

Fixes #673.

Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Change-Id: I1644bb6d8a8fb1fd51a548ae7a17da061c18c669
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445764 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447457
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:05:07 +00:00
Ziye Yang
d07cc7d35d event/subsystem: solve the subsystem init and destroy conflict
We have conflict to handle the NVMf subsystem shut
down. The situation is that:

If there is shutdown request (e.g., ctrlr+c),
we may have subsystem finalization and subsystem
initialization conflict (e.g., have NVMf subsystem fini and
intialization together), we will have coredump
issue like #682.

If we interrupt the initialization of the subsystem,
following works should do:

1  Do not initilize the next subsystem.
2  Recycle the resources in each subsystem via the
spdk_subsystem_fini related function. And this patch will
do the general thing, but will not consider the detailed
interrupt policy in each subsystem.

Change-Id: I2438b4a2462acb05d8c8e06dfff3da3d388d4b70
Signed-off-by: Ziye Yang <ziye.yang@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/446189 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447459
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:04:41 +00:00
Zhu Lingshan
6481d80514 scripts/pkgdep: update SUSE distros recognition
OpenSUSE releases (OpenSUSE Leap and Tumbleweed) now use
/etc/SUSE-brand than /etc/SuSE-release as SUSE identification.
According to this change, This commit intends to update
scripts/pkgdep so that it could install packages for OpenSUSE.

Tested on OpenSUSE Leap 15.0 and latest Tumblweed.

Change-Id: I878b6671753084ef718e1f7630a42520a72ea151
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/446504 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447458
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:04:06 +00:00
Tomasz Kulasek
8befeab1b4 test/unit/app_ut: fix potential leak of memory
This patch fixes potential memory leak in spdk_app_parse_args() when
white or blacklist of devices is defined.

Change-Id: Ia586d77c67dbe6c664447f8431e1a7a30d624ae1
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Kulasek <tomaszx.kulasek@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/440982 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447456
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:03:31 +00:00
GangCao
d45c6e54ae QoS: enable rate limit when opening the bdev
There are some cases that virtual bdev open and close
the device and QoS will be disabled at the last close.
In this case, when a new bdev open operation comes again,
the QoS needs to be enabled again.

Change-Id: I792e610f4592bad1cac55c6c55261d4946c6b3e2
Signed-off-by: GangCao <gang.cao@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442953 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447455
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:03:02 +00:00
Zahra Khatami
bf881b09a7 nvmf: remaning changes related to nvmf hooks
Change-Id: I6780fa43cebd9f48d1ae0ea6fbeb92a95c4dfa15
Signed-off-by: zkhatami88 <z.khatami88@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443653 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447454
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:01:57 +00:00
Liang Yan
1e0e636351 test:increase the json_config.sh shutdown app timeout value
In some situation, the script needs to try more times to kill
spdk_tgt. So increase the loop count.

Change-Id: I5c3596b0bae8ee965bb0b3532ba100dfd0aec82d
Signed-off-by: Liang Yan <liang.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445436 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447453
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:01:36 +00:00
Seth Howell
0640d3fca5 RDMA: Remove the state_queues
Since we no longer rely on the state queues for draining qpairs, we can
get rid of most of them. We cn keep just a few, and since we don't ever
remove arbitrary elements, we can use stailqs to perform those
operations. Operations on Stailqs carry about half the overhead as
operations on tailqs

Change-Id: I8f184e6269db853619a3581d387d97a795034798
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/445332 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447466
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:00:44 +00:00
Seth Howell
46dd96c2f0 rdma: update default number of shared buffers.
When the decision was made to uncouple the number of shared buffers from
the queue depth and allow the user to decide for themselves, the default
was also significantly lowered, which caused some issues when trying
torun performance tests (See https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/699).
While this is a user modifiable variable, it is still best to keep the
higher default value.

The original value was equivalent to max_queue_depth *
SPDK_NVMF_MAX_SGL_ENTRIES * 2 with the defaults for max_queue depth and
max_sgl_entries being 128 and 16 respectively. Hence 4096

fixes: 0b20f2e552

Change-Id: I809e97a10973093a2b485b85bca7160091166f70
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/446525 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447465
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:00:44 +00:00
Seth Howell
8529ceadfa rdma: adjust I/O unit based on device SGL support
For devices that support fewer SGE elements than our default values, we
need to adjust the I/O unit size so that we don't ever try to submit
more SGLs than we are allowed to.

Change-Id: I316d88459380f28009cc8a3d9357e9c67b08e871
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442776 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447464
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:00:44 +00:00
Seth Howell
6dcace0744 rdma: Fix misordered assert and decrement.
In the error path, we were first decrementing a variable and then
asserting that it must be >0. These operations should occur in the
opposite order.

Change-Id: I6cec544faf17bb75cbfca3d3a3c173dc5db14f99
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/446440 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447463
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:00:44 +00:00
Seth Howell
37ad7fd3b8 rdma: properly account num_outstanding_data_wr
This value was not being decremented when we got SEND completions for
write operations because we were using the recv send to indicate when we
had completed all writes associated with the request. I also erroneously
made the assumption that spdk_nvmf_rdma_request_parse_sgl would properly
reset this value to zero for all requests. However, for requests that
return SPDK_NVME_DATA_NONE rom spdk_nvmf_rdma_request_get_xfer, this
funxtion is skipped and the value is never reset. This can cause a
coherency issue on admin queues when we request multiple log files. When
the keep_alive request is resent, it can pick up an old rdma_req which
reports the wrong number of outstanding_wrs and it will permanently
increment the qpairs curr_send_depth.

This change decrements num_outstanding_data_wrs on writes, and also
resets that value when the request is freed to ensure that this problem
doesn't occur again.

Change-Id: I5866af97c946a0a58c30507499b43359fb6d0f64
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443811 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447462
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 19:00:44 +00:00
Sasha Kotchubievsky
a8dd54792c perf: Fix integer overflow
perf application can't generate IO for NVMe namespace with
 more than 4G size.

 Example of error:
 "Attached to NVMe over Fabrics controller at 1.1.75.1:1023:
 nqn.2016-06.io.spdk.r-dcs75:rd0
 WARNING: controller SPDK bdev Controller (SPDK000DEADBEAF00   ) ns 1 has
 invalid ns size 0 / block size 4096 for I/O size 4096
 WARNING: Some requested NVMe devices were skipped
 No valid NVMe controllers or AIO devices found"

 ns_size variable is uint32_t, spdk_nvme_ns_get_size function
 returns uint64_t. Result can exceed the maximum size of
 uint32_t and ns_size remains 0.

 The issue introduced by commit: f2462909

Change-Id: Idc6dd8688d5d6268bda1a1d6b06a611643af6155
Signed-off-by: Sasha Kotchubievsky <sashakot@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443996 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447451
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 18:56:27 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
14d4c7f06d test/ftl: use OCSSD instead first NVMe like
Change-Id: I175bebb68ea1752fda6fe80932cd27c30cf3dcff
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443737 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447183
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
2019-03-08 09:49:13 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
5c50e8e1b5 autotest: blacklist OCSSD devices
Detect and blacklist OCSSD devices by unbinding the driver.

Change-Id: I7ba6cefd083a7d3ead6db27fa27a765f8ee52402
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442978 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447150
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
18b8ef97ac test/ftl: limit total IO size to 256M
On VM these tests takes ages.

Change-Id: Id4799e2d226e59b430e899983a6470080b5c37dc
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443795 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447149
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
1bf4f98311 scripts/common.sh: use PCI blacklist and whitelist
iter_pci_dev_id abd iter_pci_dev_id functions should
not return BDF for devices that are not ment to be used
in tests.

Note that not all tests are ready for this change as they
discover functions on its own. Lets this changed in
separate patch.

Change-Id: I45a59ec121aa81e9f981acae7ec0379ff68e520a
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443767 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447148
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
29ae45877a setup.sh: move pci_can_bind function to common.sh
Change-Id: I1c3ba13c39ef0d06d70e6e262bdc08c76a7614e0
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443766 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447147
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
0168d9bc9d setup.sh: try harder to find out if driver is loaded
Change-Id: I098285ff42271a7577a260cd864c015b235833b5
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443765 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447146
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
7eda85292a setup.sh: add PCI_BLACKLIST
Add PCI blacklist so we can skip only some devices.

Change-Id: I8600307dd53f32acb4dfeb3f57845e0b9d29fdb9
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442977 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447145
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
b1be663bfb setup.sh: enhance output from setup, reset and status
Unify output of setup driver binding. Each line will print PCI BDF,
vendor and device id.

  $export PCI_BLACKLIST="0000:00:04.0 0000:00:04.1"
  $./scripts/setup.sh
  0000:0b:00.0 (8086 0953): nvme -> vfio-pci
  0000:00:04.1 (8086 0e20): Skipping un-whitelisted I/OAT device
  ...
  0000:00:04.1 (8086 0e21): Skipping un-whitelisted I/OAT device
  ...

Print log when desired driver is already bound:

  $./scripts/setup.sh
  0000:0b:00.0 (8086 0953): Already using the vfio-pci driver
  ...

'status' command prints vendor and device:

  ./scripts/setup.sh status
  ...
  NVMe devices
  BDF		Vendor	Device	NUMA	Driver		Device name
  0000:0b:00.0	8086	0953	0	vfio-pci		-

  I/OAT DMA
  BDF		Vendor	Device	NUMA	Driver
  0000:00:04.0	8086	0e20	0	ioatdma
  0000:80:04.0	8086	0e20	1	vfio-pci
  0000:00:04.1	8086	0e21	0	ioatdma
  0000:80:04.1	8086	0e21	1	vfio-pci
  0000:00:04.2	8086	0e22	0	vfio-pci
  0000:80:04.2	8086	0e22	1	vfio-pci
  ...

As we are here replace legacy Bash subshell invocation ` ` with $( ) in
some places.

Change-Id: I76b533c7580dadeb3d592c084778b8f9869c6d17
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443218 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447144
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Pawel Wodkowski
d3dbb9c7cf setup.sh: remove usless '= "0"' part from if statements
Bash interprets everything after command as additional
function arguments. To not confuse user just remove this part
and replace by '!'.

Change-Id: I44228003a1f96324271e726df4f5033f3258523c
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442976 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447143
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Darek Stojaczyk
898bad7d0c autotest: introduce SPDK_RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TEST
Introduced a new variable to run functional tests.
It's enabled by default, and can be manually disabled
on systems where e.g. only unit tests are run.

SPDK_RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TEST is a supplement to SPDK_UNITTEST.
The two are completely independent - both can be enabled,
disabled, or run in any combination.

The new variable is prefixed SPDK_RUN_ as it aligns nicely
with SPDK_RUN_CHECK_FORMAT, SPDK_RUN_VALGRIND, and
SPDK_RUN_ASAN, all of which control how much is tested.
SPDK_UNITTEST should eventually follow the same pattern
as well.

This gives us 2 layers of configuration:
SPDK_TEST_* <- what is tested
SPDK_RUN_* <- how it is tested

The following would run UT+ASAN for FTL and BlobFS, without
running their functional tests:

```
SPDK_RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TEST=0
SPDK_RUN_ASAN=1
SPDK_TEST_UNITTEST=1
SPDK_TEST_FTL=1
SPDK_TEST_BLOBFS=1
```

Change-Id: I9e592fa41aa2df8e246eca2bb9161b6da6832130
Signed-off-by: Seth Howell <seth.howell@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/442327 (master)
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/spdk/spdk/+/447261
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
2019-03-08 08:55:02 +00:00
Darek Stojaczyk
2f87aada01 version: 19.01.1-pre
Change-Id: I0741ecdf02461dbaf1b04d78ec0c67843c8c0f39
Signed-off-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/443512
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
2019-02-25 12:11:50 +00:00
2208 changed files with 135371 additions and 422518 deletions

View File

@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
#!/bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# All rights reserved.
#
# Verify what is about to be committed.
# Called by "git commit" with no arguments. The hook should

View File

@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
#!/bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# All rights reserved.
# Verify what is about to be pushed. Called by "git
# push" after it has checked the remote status, but before anything has been
# pushed. If this script exits with a non-zero status nothing will be pushed.
@ -23,17 +20,16 @@ SYSTEM=`uname -s`
exec 1>&2
if [ "$SYSTEM" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
MAKE="gmake MAKE=gmake -j $(sysctl -a | grep -E -i 'hw.ncpu' | awk '{print $2}')"
MAKE="gmake MAKE=gmake -j ${nproc}"
COMP="clang"
else
MAKE="make -j $(nproc)"
MAKE="make -j ${nproc}"
COMP="gcc"
fi
echo "Running make with $COMP ..."
echo "${MAKE} clean " > make.log
$MAKE clean >> make.log 2>&1
echo "${MAKE} CONFIG_DEBUG=n CONFIG_WERROR=y " >> make.log
$MAKE CONFIG_DEBUG=n CONFIG_WERROR=y >> make.log 2>&1
rc=$?
@ -79,6 +75,64 @@ fi
echo "$MAKE clean " >> make.log
$MAKE clean >> make.log 2>&1
if [ "$SYSTEM" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
echo
echo "Pushing to $1 $2"
exit $rc
fi
if ! hash clang 2>/dev/null; then
echo "clang not found; skipping the clang tests"
echo
echo "Pushing to $1 $2"
exit $rc
fi
echo "Running make with clang ..."
echo "make CONFIG_DEBUG=n CONFIG_WERROR=y CC=clang CXX=clang++ " >> make.log
$MAKE CONFIG_DEBUG=n CONFIG_WERROR=y CC=clang CXX=clang++ >> make.log 2>&1
rc=$?
if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
tail -20 make.log
echo ""
echo "ERROR make CC=clang CXX=clang++ returned errors!"
echo "ERROR Fix the problem and use 'git commit' to update your changes."
echo "ERROR See `pwd`/make.log for more information."
echo ""
exit $rc
fi
echo "make clean CC=clang CXX=clang++ SKIP_DPDK_BUILD=1 " >> make.log
$MAKE clean CC=clang CXX=clang++ SKIP_DPDK_BUILD=1 >> make.log 2>&1
echo "make CONFIG_DEBUG=y CONFIG_WERROR=y CC=clang CXX=clang++ SKIP_DPDK_BUILD=1 " >> make.log
$MAKE CONFIG_DEBUG=y CONFIG_WERROR=y CC=clang CXX=clang++ SKIP_DPDK_BUILD=1 >> make.log 2>&1
rc=$?
if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
tail -20 make.log
echo ""
echo "ERROR make CC=clang CXX=clang++ returned errors!"
echo "ERROR Fix the problem and use 'git commit' to update your changes."
echo "ERROR See `pwd`/make.log for more information."
echo ""
exit $rc
fi
echo "Running unittest.sh ..."
echo "./test/unit/unittest.sh" >> make.log
"./test/unit/unittest.sh" >> make.log 2>&1
rc=$?
if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
tail -20 make.log
echo ""
echo "ERROR unittest returned errors!"
echo "ERROR Fix the problem and use 'git commit' to update your changes."
echo "ERROR See `pwd`/make.log for more information."
echo ""
exit $rc
fi
${MAKE} clean CC=clang CXX=clang++ 2> /dev/null
echo "Pushing to $1 $2"
exit $rc

View File

@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
blank_issues_enabled: false
contact_links:
- name: SPDK Community
url: https://spdk.io/community/
about: Please ask and answer questions here.
- name: SPDK Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) Process
url: https://spdk.io/cve_threat/
about: Please follow CVE process to responsibly disclose security vulnerabilities.

View File

@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
---
name: CI Intermittent Failure
about: Create a report with CI failure unrelated to the patch tested.
title: '[test_name] Failure description'
labels: 'Intermittent Failure'
assignees: ''
---
# CI Intermittent Failure
<!--- Provide a [test_name] where the issue occurred and brief description in the Title above. -->
<!--- Name of the test can be found by last occurrence of: -->
<!--- ************************************ -->
<!--- START TEST [test_name] -->
<!--- ************************************ -->
## Link to the failed CI build
<!--- Please provide a link to the failed CI build -->
## Execution failed at
<!--- Please provide the first failure in the test. Pointed to by the first occurrence of: -->
<!--- ========== Backtrace start: ========== -->

View File

@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
# To get started with Dependabot version updates, you'll need to specify which
# package ecosystems to update and where the package manifests are located.
# Please see the documentation for all configuration options:
# https://docs.github.com/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates
version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: "" # See documentation for possible values
directory: "/" # Location of package manifests
schedule:
interval: "weekly"

View File

@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
filters:
- true
commentBody: |
Thanks for your contribution! Unfortunately, we don't use GitHub pull
requests to manage code contributions to this repository. Instead, please
see https://spdk.io/development which provides instructions on how to
submit patches to the SPDK Gerrit instance.
addLabel: false

12
.gitignore vendored
View File

@ -2,23 +2,17 @@
*.a
*.cmd
*.d
*.dll
*.exe
*.gcda
*.gcno
*.kdev4
*.ko
*.lib
*.log
*.o
*.obj
*.pdb
*.pyc
*.so
*.so.*
*.swp
*.DS_Store
build/
ut_coverage/
tags
cscope.out
@ -31,12 +25,6 @@ CONFIG.local
.project
.cproject
.settings
.gitreview
mk/cc.mk
mk/config.mk
mk/cc.flags.mk
PYTHON_COMMAND
test_completions.txt
timing.txt
test/common/build_config.sh
.coredump_path

12
.gitmodules vendored
View File

@ -7,15 +7,3 @@
[submodule "isa-l"]
path = isa-l
url = https://github.com/spdk/isa-l.git
[submodule "ocf"]
path = ocf
url = https://github.com/Open-CAS/ocf.git
[submodule "libvfio-user"]
path = libvfio-user
url = https://github.com/nutanix/libvfio-user.git
[submodule "xnvme"]
path = xnvme
url = https://github.com/OpenMPDK/xNVMe.git
[submodule "isa-l-crypto"]
path = isa-l-crypto
url = https://github.com/intel/isa-l_crypto

37
.travis.yml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
language: c
compiler:
- gcc
- clang
dist: trusty
sudo: false
addons:
apt:
packages:
- libcunit1-dev
- libaio-dev
- libssl-dev
- uuid-dev
- libnuma-dev
before_script:
- git submodule update --init
- export MAKEFLAGS="-j$(nproc)"
script:
- ./scripts/check_format.sh
- ./configure --enable-werror
- make
- ./test/unit/unittest.sh
notifications:
irc:
channels:
- "chat.freenode.net#spdk"
template:
- "(%{repository_name}/%{branch}) %{commit_subject} (%{author})"
- "Diff URL: %{compare_url}"
on_success: always
on_failure: always

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
## Our Pledge
We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our
community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender
identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status,
nationality, personal appearance, race, caste, color, religion, or sexual
identity and orientation.
We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming,
diverse, inclusive, and healthy community.
## Our Standards
Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our
community include:
* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people
* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences
* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback
* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes,
and learning from the experience
* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the overall
community
Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or advances of
any kind
* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
* Public or private harassment
* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email address,
without their explicit permission
* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
professional setting
## Enforcement Responsibilities
SPDK core [maintainers](https://spdk.io/development/) are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of
acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in
response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive,
or harmful.
SPDK core maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject
comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are
not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation
decisions when appropriate.
## Scope
This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when
an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces.
Examples of representing our community include using an official e-mail address,
posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
representative at an online or offline event.
## Enforcement
Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
reported privately to any of the SPDK core maintainers. All complaints will be
reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly.
All SPDK core maintainers are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the
reporter of any incident.
## Enforcement Guidelines
SPDK core maintainers will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining
the consequences for any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct:
### 1. Correction
**Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed
unprofessional or unwelcome in the community.
**Consequence**: A private, written warning from SPDK core maintainers, providing
clarity around the nature of the violation and an explanation of why the
behavior was inappropriate. A public apology may be requested.
### 2. Warning
**Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series of
actions.
**Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No
interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with
those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a specified period of time. This
includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as external channels
like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or permanent
ban.
### 3. Temporary Ban
**Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including
sustained inappropriate behavior.
**Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public
communication with the community for a specified period of time. No public or
private interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction
with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this period.
Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban.
### 4. Permanent Ban
**Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community
standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior, harassment of an
individual, or aggression toward or disparagement of classes of individuals.
**Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within the
community.
## Attribution
This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
version 2.1, available at
[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct.html][v2.1].
Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by
[Mozilla's code of conduct enforcement ladder][Mozilla CoC].
For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at
[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq][FAQ]. Translations are available at
[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations][translations].
[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
[v2.1]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct.html
[Mozilla CoC]: https://github.com/mozilla/diversity
[FAQ]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq

188
CONFIG
View File

@ -1,39 +1,51 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2021, 2022 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2022 Dell Inc, or its subsidiaries.
#
# configure options: __CONFIGURE_OPTIONS__
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Installation prefix
CONFIG_PREFIX="/usr/local"
# Target architecture
CONFIG_ARCH=native
# Destination directory for the libraries
CONFIG_LIBDIR=
# Prefix for cross compilation
CONFIG_CROSS_PREFIX=
# Build with debug logging. Turn off for performance testing and normal usage
CONFIG_DEBUG=n
# Build with support of backtrace printing in log messages. Requires libunwind.
CONFIG_LOG_BACKTRACE=n
# Treat warnings as errors (fail the build on any warning).
CONFIG_WERROR=n
# Build with link-time optimization.
CONFIG_LTO=n
# Generate profile guided optimization data.
CONFIG_PGO_CAPTURE=n
# Use profile guided optimization data.
CONFIG_PGO_USE=n
# Build with code coverage instrumentation.
CONFIG_COVERAGE=n
@ -43,28 +55,12 @@ CONFIG_ASAN=n
# Build with Undefined Behavior Sanitizer enabled
CONFIG_UBSAN=n
# Build with LLVM fuzzing enabled
CONFIG_FUZZER=n
CONFIG_FUZZER_LIB=
# Build with Thread Sanitizer enabled
CONFIG_TSAN=n
# Build functional tests
# Build tests
CONFIG_TESTS=y
# Build unit tests
CONFIG_UNIT_TESTS=y
# Build examples
CONFIG_EXAMPLES=y
# Build apps
CONFIG_APPS=y
# Build with Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET)
CONFIG_CET=n
# Directory that contains the desired SPDK environment library.
# By default, this is implemented using DPDK.
CONFIG_ENV=
@ -72,13 +68,6 @@ CONFIG_ENV=
# This directory should contain 'include' and 'lib' directories for your DPDK
# installation.
CONFIG_DPDK_DIR=
# Automatically set via pkg-config when bare --with-dpdk is set
CONFIG_DPDK_LIB_DIR=
CONFIG_DPDK_INC_DIR=
CONFIG_DPDK_PKG_CONFIG=n
# This directory should contain 'include' and 'lib' directories for WPDK.
CONFIG_WPDK_DIR=
# Build SPDK FIO plugin. Requires CONFIG_FIO_SOURCE_DIR set to a valid
# fio source code directory.
@ -92,54 +81,27 @@ CONFIG_FIO_SOURCE_DIR=/usr/src/fio
# Requires ibverbs development libraries.
CONFIG_RDMA=n
CONFIG_RDMA_SEND_WITH_INVAL=n
CONFIG_RDMA_SET_ACK_TIMEOUT=n
CONFIG_RDMA_SET_TOS=n
CONFIG_RDMA_PROV=verbs
# Enable NVMe Character Devices.
CONFIG_NVME_CUSE=n
# Enable FC support for the NVMf target.
# Requires FC low level driver (from FC vendor)
CONFIG_FC=n
CONFIG_FC_PATH=
# Build Ceph RBD support in bdev modules
# Requires librbd development libraries
CONFIG_RBD=n
# Build DAOS support in bdev modules
# Requires daos development libraries
CONFIG_DAOS=n
CONFIG_DAOS_DIR=
# Build UBLK support
CONFIG_UBLK=n
# Build vhost library.
CONFIG_VHOST=y
# Build vhost initiator (Virtio) driver.
CONFIG_VIRTIO=y
# Build custom vfio-user transport for NVMf target and NVMe initiator.
CONFIG_VFIO_USER=n
CONFIG_VFIO_USER_DIR=
# Build with PMDK backends
CONFIG_PMDK=n
CONFIG_PMDK_DIR=
# Build with xNVMe
CONFIG_XNVME=n
# Build with "reduce" (SPDK block compression)
CONFIG_REDUCE=n
# Enable the dependencies for building the DPDK accel compress module
CONFIG_DPDK_COMPRESSDEV=n
# Enable the dependencies for building the compress vbdev, includes the reduce library
CONFIG_VBDEV_COMPRESS=n
# Enable mlx5_pci dpdk compress PMD, enabled automatically if CONFIG_VBDEV_COMPRESS=y and libmlx5 exists
CONFIG_VBDEV_COMPRESS_MLX5=n
# Enable mlx5_pci dpdk crypto PMD, enabled automatically if CONFIG_CRYPTO=y and libmlx5 exists
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MLX5=n
# Build with VPP
CONFIG_VPP=n
CONFIG_VPP_DIR=
# Requires libiscsi development libraries.
CONFIG_ISCSI_INITIATOR=n
@ -150,10 +112,16 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO=n
# Build spdk shared libraries in addition to the static ones.
CONFIG_SHARED=n
# Build with VTune support.
# Build with VTune suport.
CONFIG_VTUNE=n
CONFIG_VTUNE_DIR=
# Build the dpdk igb_uio driver
CONFIG_IGB_UIO_DRIVER=n
# Build FTL library
CONFIG_FTL=n
# Build Intel IPSEC_MB library
CONFIG_IPSEC_MB=n
@ -164,59 +132,3 @@ CONFIG_CUSTOMOCF=n
# Build ISA-L library
CONFIG_ISAL=y
# Build ISA-L-crypto library
CONFIG_ISAL_CRYPTO=y
# Build with IO_URING support
CONFIG_URING=n
# Build IO_URING bdev with ZNS support
CONFIG_URING_ZNS=n
# Path to custom built IO_URING library
CONFIG_URING_PATH=
# Path to custom built OPENSSL library
CONFIG_OPENSSL_PATH=
# Build with FUSE support
CONFIG_FUSE=n
# Build with RAID5f support
CONFIG_RAID5F=n
# Build with IDXD support
# In this mode, SPDK fully controls the DSA device.
CONFIG_IDXD=n
# Build with USDT support
CONFIG_USDT=n
# Build with IDXD kernel support.
# In this mode, SPDK shares the DSA device with the kernel.
CONFIG_IDXD_KERNEL=n
# arc4random is available in stdlib.h
CONFIG_HAVE_ARC4RANDOM=n
# uuid_generate_sha1 is available in uuid/uuid.h
CONFIG_HAVE_UUID_GENERATE_SHA1=n
# Is DPDK using libbsd?
CONFIG_HAVE_LIBBSD=n
# Is DPDK using libarchive?
CONFIG_HAVE_LIBARCHIVE=n
# Path to IPSEC_MB used by DPDK
CONFIG_IPSEC_MB_DIR=
# Generate Storage Management Agent's protobuf interface
CONFIG_SMA=n
# Build with Avahi support
CONFIG_AVAHI=n
# Setup DPDK's RTE_MAX_LCORES
CONFIG_MAX_LCORES=

View File

@ -1,37 +1,25 @@
---
name: Sighting report
about: Create a report to help us improve. Please use the issue tracker only for reporting suspected issues.
title: ''
labels: 'Sighting'
assignees: ''
Please use the issue tracker only for reporting suspected issues.
---
# Sighting report
See [The SPDK Community Page](http://www.spdk.io/community/) for other SPDK communications channels.
<!--- Provide a general summary of the issue in the Title above -->
## Expected Behavior
<!--- Tell us what should happen -->
## Current Behavior
<!--- Tell us what happens instead of the expected behavior -->
## Possible Solution
<!--- Not obligatory, but suggest a fix/reason for the potential issue, -->
<!--- Not obligatory, but suggest a fix/reason for the bug, -->
## Steps to Reproduce
<!--- Provide a link to a live example, or an unambiguous set of steps to -->
<!--- reproduce this sighting. Include code to reproduce, if relevant -->
<!--- reproduce this bug. Include code to reproduce, if relevant -->
1.
2.
3.
4.
## Context (Environment including OS version, SPDK version, etc.)
<!--- Providing context helps us come up with a solution that is most useful in the real world -->

52
LICENSE
View File

@ -1,30 +1,30 @@
The SPDK repo contains multiple git submodules each with its own
license info.
BSD LICENSE
Submodule license info:
dpdk: see dpdk/license
intel-ipsec-mb: see intel-ipsec-mb/LICENSE
isa-l: see isa-l/LICENSE
libvfio-user: see libvfio-user/LICENSE
ocf: see ocf/LICENSE
Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
All rights reserved.
The rest of the SPDK repository uses the Open Source BSD-3-Clause
license. SPDK also uses SPDX Unique License Identifiers to eliminate
the need to copy the license text into each individual file.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
Any new file contributions to SPDK shall adhere to the BSD-3-Clause
license and use SPDX identifiers. Exceptions are subject to usual
review and must be listed in this file.
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
Exceptions:
* include/linux/* header files are BSD-3-Clause but do not use SPDX
identifier to keep them identical to the same header files in the
Linux kernel source tree.
* include/spdk/tree.h and include/spdk/queue_extras are BSD-2-Clause,
since there were primarily imported from FreeBSD. tree.h uses an SPDX
identifier but also the license text to reduce differences from the
FreeBSD source tree.
* lib/util/base64_neon.c is BSD-2-Clause.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

118
Makefile
View File

@ -1,9 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
# Copyright (c) 2020, Mellanox Corporation.
# Copyright (c) 2022 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
S :=
@ -11,117 +37,67 @@ SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(CURDIR)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
DIRS-y += lib
DIRS-y += module
DIRS-$(CONFIG_SHARED) += shared_lib
DIRS-y += include
DIRS-$(CONFIG_EXAMPLES) += examples
DIRS-$(CONFIG_APPS) += app
DIRS-y += test
DIRS-y += examples app include
DIRS-$(CONFIG_TESTS) += test
DIRS-$(CONFIG_IPSEC_MB) += ipsecbuild
DIRS-$(CONFIG_ISAL) += isalbuild
DIRS-$(CONFIG_ISAL_CRYPTO) += isalcryptobuild
DIRS-$(CONFIG_VFIO_USER) += vfiouserbuild
DIRS-$(CONFIG_SMA) += proto
DIRS-$(CONFIG_XNVME) += xnvmebuild
.PHONY: all clean $(DIRS-y) include/spdk/config.h mk/config.mk \
cc_version cxx_version .libs_only_other .ldflags ldflags install \
uninstall
# Workaround for ninja. See dpdkbuild/Makefile
export MAKE_PID := $(shell echo $$PPID)
.PHONY: all clean $(DIRS-y) include/spdk/config.h mk/config.mk mk/cc.mk \
cc_version cxx_version .libs_only_other .ldflags ldflags
ifeq ($(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib/env_dpdk,$(CONFIG_ENV))
ifeq ($(CURDIR)/dpdk/build,$(CONFIG_DPDK_DIR))
ifneq ($(SKIP_DPDK_BUILD),1)
ifneq ($(CONFIG_DPDK_PKG_CONFIG),y)
DPDKBUILD = dpdkbuild
DIRS-y += dpdkbuild
endif
endif
endif
endif
ifeq ($(OS),Windows)
ifeq ($(CURDIR)/wpdk/build,$(CONFIG_WPDK_DIR))
WPDK = wpdk
DIRS-y += wpdk
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_SHARED),y)
LIB = shared_lib
else
LIB = module
LIB = lib
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_IPSEC_MB),y)
LIB += ipsecbuild
DPDK_DEPS += ipsecbuild
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ISAL),y)
ISALBUILD = isalbuild
LIB += isalbuild
DPDK_DEPS += isalbuild
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ISAL_CRYPTO),y)
ISALCRYPTOBUILD = isalcryptobuild
LIB += isalcryptobuild
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_VFIO_USER),y)
VFIOUSERBUILD = vfiouserbuild
LIB += vfiouserbuild
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_XNVME),y)
XNVMEBUILD = xnvmebuild
LIB += xnvmebuild
endif
all: mk/cc.mk $(DIRS-y)
all: $(DIRS-y)
clean: $(DIRS-y)
$(Q)rm -f mk/cc.mk
$(Q)rm -f include/spdk/config.h
$(Q)rm -rf build
install: all
$(Q)echo "Installed to $(DESTDIR)$(CONFIG_PREFIX)"
uninstall: $(DIRS-y)
$(Q)echo "Uninstalled spdk"
ifneq ($(SKIP_DPDK_BUILD),1)
dpdkdeps $(DPDK_DEPS): $(WPDK)
dpdkbuild: $(WPDK) $(DPDK_DEPS)
endif
lib: $(WPDK) $(DPDKBUILD) $(VFIOUSERBUILD) $(XNVMEBUILD) $(ISALBUILD) $(ISALCRYPTOBUILD)
module: lib
shared_lib: module
shared_lib: lib
lib: $(DPDKBUILD)
app: $(LIB)
test: $(LIB)
examples: $(LIB)
pkgdep:
sh ./scripts/pkgdep.sh
$(DIRS-y): mk/cc.mk build_dir include/spdk/config.h
$(DIRS-y): mk/cc.mk include/spdk/config.h
mk/cc.mk:
$(Q)echo "Please run configure prior to make"
false
build_dir: mk/cc.mk
$(Q)mkdir -p build/lib/pkgconfig/tmp
$(Q)mkdir -p build/bin
$(Q)mkdir -p build/fio
$(Q)mkdir -p build/examples
$(Q)mkdir -p build/include/spdk
$(Q)scripts/detect_cc.sh --cc=$(CC) --cxx=$(CXX) --lto=$(CONFIG_LTO) --ld=$(LD) > $@.tmp; \
cmp -s $@.tmp $@ || mv $@.tmp $@ ; \
rm -f $@.tmp
include/spdk/config.h: mk/config.mk scripts/genconfig.py
$(Q)echo "#ifndef SPDK_CONFIG_H" > $@.tmp; \
$(Q)PYCMD=$$(cat PYTHON_COMMAND 2>/dev/null) ; \
test -z "$$PYCMD" && PYCMD=python ; \
echo "#ifndef SPDK_CONFIG_H" > $@.tmp; \
echo "#define SPDK_CONFIG_H" >> $@.tmp; \
scripts/genconfig.py $(MAKEFLAGS) >> $@.tmp; \
$$PYCMD scripts/genconfig.py $(MAKEFLAGS) >> $@.tmp; \
echo "#endif /* SPDK_CONFIG_H */" >> $@.tmp; \
cmp -s $@.tmp $@ || mv $@.tmp $@ ; \
rm -f $@.tmp

View File

@ -2,11 +2,6 @@
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spdk/spdk.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/spdk/spdk)
NOTE: The SPDK mailing list has moved to a new location. Please visit
[this URL](https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/spdk) to subscribe
at the new location. Subscribers from the old location will not be automatically
migrated to the new location.
The Storage Performance Development Kit ([SPDK](http://www.spdk.io)) provides a set of tools
and libraries for writing high performance, scalable, user-mode storage
applications. It achieves high performance by moving all of the necessary
@ -15,7 +10,6 @@ interrupts, which avoids kernel context switches and eliminates interrupt
handling overhead.
The development kit currently includes:
* [NVMe driver](http://www.spdk.io/doc/nvme.html)
* [I/OAT (DMA engine) driver](http://www.spdk.io/doc/ioat.html)
* [NVMe over Fabrics target](http://www.spdk.io/doc/nvmf.html)
@ -23,7 +17,7 @@ The development kit currently includes:
* [vhost target](http://www.spdk.io/doc/vhost.html)
* [Virtio-SCSI driver](http://www.spdk.io/doc/virtio.html)
## In this readme
# In this readme:
* [Documentation](#documentation)
* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
@ -31,7 +25,6 @@ The development kit currently includes:
* [Build](#libraries)
* [Unit Tests](#tests)
* [Vagrant](#vagrant)
* [AWS](#aws)
* [Advanced Build Options](#advanced)
* [Shared libraries](#shared)
* [Hugepages and Device Binding](#huge)
@ -58,9 +51,6 @@ git submodule update --init
## Prerequisites
The dependencies can be installed automatically by `scripts/pkgdep.sh`.
The `scripts/pkgdep.sh` script will automatically install the bare minimum
dependencies required to build SPDK.
Use `--help` to see information on installing dependencies for optional components
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/pkgdep.sh
@ -102,23 +92,14 @@ success or failure.
A [Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html) setup is also provided
to create a Linux VM with a virtual NVMe controller to get up and running
quickly. Currently this has been tested on MacOS, Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS and
Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS with the VirtualBox and Libvirt provider.
The [VirtualBox Extension Pack](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads)
or [Vagrant Libvirt] (https://github.com/vagrant-libvirt/vagrant-libvirt) must
quickly. Currently this has only been tested on MacOS and Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS
with the [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads) provider. The
[VirtualBox Extension Pack](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads) must
also be installed in order to get the required NVMe support.
Details on the Vagrant setup can be found in the
[SPDK Vagrant documentation](http://spdk.io/doc/vagrant.html).
<a id="aws"></a>
## AWS
The following setup is known to work on AWS:
Image: Ubuntu 18.04
Before running `setup.sh`, run `modprobe vfio-pci`
then: `DRIVER_OVERRIDE=vfio-pci ./setup.sh`
<a id="advanced"></a>
## Advanced Build Options
@ -134,9 +115,7 @@ Boolean (on/off) options are configured with a 'y' (yes) or 'n' (no). For
example, this line of `CONFIG` controls whether the optional RDMA (libibverbs)
support is enabled:
~~~{.sh}
CONFIG_RDMA?=n
~~~
CONFIG_RDMA?=n
To enable RDMA, this line may be added to `mk/config.mk` with a 'y' instead of
'n'. For the majority of options this can be done using the `configure` script.
@ -193,20 +172,16 @@ of the SPDK static ones.
In order to start a SPDK app linked with SPDK shared libraries, make sure
to do the following steps:
- run ldconfig specifying the directory containing SPDK shared libraries
- provide proper `LD_LIBRARY_PATH`
If DPDK shared libraries are used, you may also need to add DPDK shared
libraries to `LD_LIBRARY_PATH`
Linux:
~~~{.sh}
./configure --with-shared
make
ldconfig -v -n ./build/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=./build/lib/:./dpdk/build/lib/ ./build/bin/spdk_tgt
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=./build/lib/ ./app/spdk_tgt/spdk_tgt
~~~
<a id="huge"></a>
@ -228,13 +203,6 @@ configuring 8192MB memory.
sudo HUGEMEM=8192 scripts/setup.sh
~~~
There are a lot of other environment variables that can be set to configure
setup.sh for advanced users. To see the full list, run:
~~~{.sh}
scripts/setup.sh --help
~~~
<a id="examples"></a>
## Example Code

View File

@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
# Security Policy
The SPDK community has a documented CVE process [here](https://spdk.io/cve_threat/) that describes
both how to report a potential security issue as well as who to contact for more information.

View File

@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -9,16 +37,11 @@ include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
DIRS-y += trace
DIRS-y += trace_record
DIRS-y += nvmf_tgt
DIRS-y += iscsi_top
DIRS-y += iscsi_tgt
DIRS-y += spdk_tgt
DIRS-y += spdk_lspci
ifneq ($(OS),Windows)
# TODO - currently disabled on Windows due to lack of support for curses
DIRS-y += spdk_top
endif
ifeq ($(OS),Linux)
DIRS-$(CONFIG_VHOST) += vhost
DIRS-y += spdk_dd
endif
.PHONY: all clean $(DIRS-y)

View File

@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -15,20 +43,13 @@ CFLAGS += -I$(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib
C_SRCS := iscsi_tgt.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST) event event_iscsi
ifeq ($(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib/env_dpdk,$(CONFIG_ENV))
SPDK_LIB_LIST += env_dpdk_rpc
endif
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_bdev event_copy event_iscsi event_net event_scsi event
SPDK_LIB_LIST += jsonrpc json rpc bdev_rpc bdev iscsi scsi copy trace conf
SPDK_LIB_LIST += thread util log log_rpc trace_rpc app_rpc net sock
ifeq ($(OS),Linux)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd nbd
endif
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,6 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation.
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
@ -9,9 +37,25 @@
#include "spdk/event.h"
#include "iscsi/iscsi.h"
#include "spdk/log.h"
#include "spdk/net.h"
static int g_daemon_mode = 0;
static void
spdk_sigusr1(int signo __attribute__((__unused__)))
{
char *config_str = NULL;
if (spdk_app_get_running_config(&config_str, "iscsi.conf") < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error getting config\n");
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "============================\n");
fprintf(stdout, " iSCSI target running config\n");
fprintf(stdout, "=============================\n");
fprintf(stdout, "%s", config_str);
}
free(config_str);
}
static void
iscsi_usage(void)
{
@ -19,7 +63,7 @@ iscsi_usage(void)
}
static void
spdk_startup(void *arg1)
spdk_startup(void *arg1, void *arg2)
{
if (getenv("MEMZONE_DUMP") != NULL) {
spdk_memzone_dump(stdout);
@ -46,7 +90,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
int rc;
struct spdk_app_opts opts = {};
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts, sizeof(opts));
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts);
opts.name = "iscsi";
if ((rc = spdk_app_parse_args(argc, argv, &opts, "b", NULL,
iscsi_parse_arg, iscsi_usage)) !=
@ -62,9 +106,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
}
opts.shutdown_cb = NULL;
opts.usr1_handler = spdk_sigusr1;
/* Blocks until the application is exiting */
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, spdk_startup, NULL);
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, spdk_startup, NULL, NULL);
if (rc) {
SPDK_ERRLOG("Start iscsi target daemon: spdk_app_start() retn non-zero\n");
}

1
app/iscsi_top/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
iscsi_top

53
app/iscsi_top/Makefile Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app_cxx.mk
CXXFLAGS += $(ENV_CXXFLAGS)
CXXFLAGS += -I$(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib
CXX_SRCS = iscsi_top.cpp
APP = iscsi_top
all: $(APP)
@:
$(APP) : $(OBJS)
$(LINK_CXX)
clean:
$(CLEAN_C) $(APP)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.deps.mk

251
app/iscsi_top/iscsi_top.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
extern "C" {
#include "spdk/trace.h"
#include "iscsi/conn.h"
}
static char *exe_name;
static int g_shm_id = 0;
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s <option>\n", exe_name);
fprintf(stderr, " option = '-i' to specify the shared memory ID,"
" (required)\n");
}
static bool
conns_compare(struct spdk_iscsi_conn *first, struct spdk_iscsi_conn *second)
{
if (first->lcore < second->lcore) {
return true;
}
if (first->lcore > second->lcore) {
return false;
}
if (first->id < second->id) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void
print_connections(void)
{
std::vector<struct spdk_iscsi_conn *> v;
std::vector<struct spdk_iscsi_conn *>::iterator iter;
size_t conns_size;
struct spdk_iscsi_conn *conns, *conn;
void *conns_ptr;
int fd, i;
char shm_name[64];
snprintf(shm_name, sizeof(shm_name), "/spdk_iscsi_conns.%d", g_shm_id);
fd = shm_open(shm_name, O_RDONLY, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open shared memory: %s\n", shm_name);
usage();
exit(1);
}
conns_size = sizeof(*conns) * MAX_ISCSI_CONNECTIONS;
conns_ptr = mmap(NULL, conns_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (conns_ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot mmap shared memory (%d)\n", errno);
exit(1);
}
conns = (struct spdk_iscsi_conn *)conns_ptr;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ISCSI_CONNECTIONS; i++) {
if (!conns[i].is_valid) {
continue;
}
v.push_back(&conns[i]);
}
stable_sort(v.begin(), v.end(), conns_compare);
for (iter = v.begin(); iter != v.end(); iter++) {
conn = *iter;
printf("lcore %2d conn %3d T:%-8s I:%s (%s)\n",
conn->lcore, conn->id,
conn->target_short_name, conn->initiator_name,
conn->initiator_addr);
}
printf("\n");
munmap(conns, conns_size);
close(fd);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
void *history_ptr;
struct spdk_trace_histories *histories;
struct spdk_trace_history *history;
uint64_t tasks_done, last_tasks_done[SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE];
int delay, old_delay, history_fd, i, quit, rc;
int tasks_done_delta, tasks_done_per_sec;
int total_tasks_done_per_sec;
struct timeval timeout;
fd_set fds;
char ch;
struct termios oldt, newt;
char spdk_trace_shm_name[64];
int op;
exe_name = argv[0];
while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "i:")) != -1) {
switch (op) {
case 'i':
g_shm_id = atoi(optarg);
break;
default:
usage();
exit(1);
}
}
snprintf(spdk_trace_shm_name, sizeof(spdk_trace_shm_name), "/iscsi_trace.%d", g_shm_id);
history_fd = shm_open(spdk_trace_shm_name, O_RDONLY, 0600);
if (history_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open history shm %s\n", spdk_trace_shm_name);
usage();
exit(1);
}
history_ptr = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*histories), PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, history_fd, 0);
if (history_ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to mmap history shm (%d).\n", errno);
exit(1);
}
histories = (struct spdk_trace_histories *)history_ptr;
memset(last_tasks_done, 0, sizeof(last_tasks_done));
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(histories, i);
last_tasks_done[i] = history->tpoint_count[TRACE_ISCSI_TASK_DONE];
}
delay = 1;
quit = 0;
tcgetattr(0, &oldt);
newt = oldt;
newt.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON);
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &newt);
while (1) {
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(0, &fds);
timeout.tv_sec = delay;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
rc = select(2, &fds, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
if (rc > 0) {
if (read(0, &ch, 1) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Read error on stdin\n");
goto cleanup;
}
printf("\b");
switch (ch) {
case 'd':
printf("Enter num seconds to delay (1-10): ");
old_delay = delay;
rc = scanf("%d", &delay);
if (rc != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Illegal delay value\n");
delay = old_delay;
} else if (delay < 1 || delay > 10) {
delay = 1;
}
break;
case 'q':
quit = 1;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "'%c' not recognized\n", ch);
break;
}
if (quit == 1) {
break;
}
}
printf("\e[1;1H\e[2J");
print_connections();
printf("lcore tasks\n");
printf("=============\n");
total_tasks_done_per_sec = 0;
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(histories, i);
tasks_done = history->tpoint_count[TRACE_ISCSI_TASK_DONE];
tasks_done_delta = tasks_done - last_tasks_done[i];
if (tasks_done_delta == 0) {
continue;
}
last_tasks_done[i] = tasks_done;
tasks_done_per_sec = tasks_done_delta / delay;
printf("%5d %7d\n", history->lcore, tasks_done_per_sec);
total_tasks_done_per_sec += tasks_done_per_sec;
}
printf("Total %7d\n", total_tasks_done_per_sec);
}
cleanup:
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &oldt);
munmap(history_ptr, sizeof(*histories));
close(history_fd);
return (0);
}

View File

@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -11,20 +39,13 @@ APP = nvmf_tgt
C_SRCS := nvmf_main.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST) event event_nvmf
ifeq ($(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib/env_dpdk,$(CONFIG_ENV))
SPDK_LIB_LIST += env_dpdk_rpc
endif
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_bdev event_copy event_nvmf event_net
SPDK_LIB_LIST += nvmf event log trace conf thread util bdev copy rpc jsonrpc json net sock
SPDK_LIB_LIST += app_rpc log_rpc trace_rpc bdev_rpc
ifeq ($(OS),Linux)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd nbd
endif
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,6 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation.
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
@ -20,7 +48,7 @@ nvmf_parse_arg(int ch, char *arg)
}
static void
nvmf_tgt_started(void *arg1)
nvmf_tgt_started(void *arg1, void *arg2)
{
if (getenv("MEMZONE_DUMP") != NULL) {
spdk_memzone_dump(stdout);
@ -35,8 +63,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
struct spdk_app_opts opts = {};
/* default value in opts */
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts, sizeof(opts));
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts);
opts.name = "nvmf";
opts.max_delay_us = 0;
if ((rc = spdk_app_parse_args(argc, argv, &opts, "", NULL,
nvmf_parse_arg, nvmf_usage)) !=
SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_SUCCESS) {
@ -44,7 +73,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
}
/* Blocks until the application is exiting */
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, nvmf_tgt_started, NULL);
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, nvmf_tgt_started, NULL, NULL);
spdk_app_fini();
return rc;
}

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
spdk_dd

View File

@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.modules.mk
APP = spdk_dd
C_SRCS := spdk_dd.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST) event event_bdev
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
spdk_lspci

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@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.modules.mk
APP = spdk_lspci
C_SRCS := spdk_lspci.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(SOCK_MODULES_LIST) nvme vmd
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2019 Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
#include "spdk/env.h"
#include "spdk/vmd.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
printf("Usage: spdk_lspci\n");
printf("Print available SPDK PCI devices supported by NVMe driver.\n");
}
static int
pci_enum_cb(void *ctx, struct spdk_pci_device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static void
print_pci_dev(void *ctx, struct spdk_pci_device *dev)
{
struct spdk_pci_addr pci_addr = spdk_pci_device_get_addr(dev);
char addr[32] = { 0 };
spdk_pci_addr_fmt(addr, sizeof(addr), &pci_addr);
printf("%s (%x %x)", addr,
spdk_pci_device_get_vendor_id(dev),
spdk_pci_device_get_device_id(dev));
if (strcmp(spdk_pci_device_get_type(dev), "vmd") == 0) {
printf(" (NVMe disk behind VMD) ");
}
if (dev->internal.driver == spdk_pci_vmd_get_driver()) {
printf(" (VMD) ");
}
printf("\n");
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int op, rc = 0;
struct spdk_env_opts opts;
while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "h")) != -1) {
switch (op) {
case 'h':
usage();
return 0;
default:
usage();
return 1;
}
}
spdk_env_opts_init(&opts);
opts.name = "spdk_lspci";
if (spdk_env_init(&opts) < 0) {
printf("Unable to initialize SPDK env\n");
return 1;
}
if (spdk_vmd_init()) {
printf("Failed to initialize VMD. Some NVMe devices can be unavailable.\n");
}
if (spdk_pci_enumerate(spdk_pci_nvme_get_driver(), pci_enum_cb, NULL)) {
printf("Unable to enumerate PCI nvme driver\n");
rc = 1;
goto exit;
}
printf("\nList of available PCI devices:\n");
spdk_pci_for_each_device(NULL, print_pci_dev);
exit:
spdk_vmd_fini();
spdk_env_fini();
return rc;
}

View File

@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -13,29 +41,21 @@ C_SRCS := spdk_tgt.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event event_iscsi event_nvmf
ifeq ($(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib/env_dpdk,$(CONFIG_ENV))
SPDK_LIB_LIST += env_dpdk_rpc
ifeq ($(OS),Linux)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_VHOST),y)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += vhost rte_vhost event_vhost
endif
endif
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_bdev event_copy event_iscsi event_net event_scsi event_nvmf event
SPDK_LIB_LIST += nvmf trace log conf thread util bdev iscsi scsi copy rpc jsonrpc json
SPDK_LIB_LIST += app_rpc log_rpc trace_rpc bdev_rpc net sock
ifeq ($(OS),Linux)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd
ifeq ($(CONFIG_UBLK),y)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_ublk
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_VHOST),y)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_vhost_blk event_vhost_scsi
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_VFIO_USER),y)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_vfu_tgt
endif
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd nbd
endif
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,6 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation.
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
@ -10,6 +38,11 @@
#include "spdk/event.h"
#include "spdk/vhost.h"
/* TODO: this should be handled by configure */
#if defined(SPDK_CONFIG_VHOST) && !defined(__linux__)
#undef SPDK_CONFIG_VHOST
#endif
#ifdef SPDK_CONFIG_VHOST
#define SPDK_VHOST_OPTS "S:"
#else
@ -63,7 +96,7 @@ spdk_tgt_parse_arg(int ch, char *arg)
}
static void
spdk_tgt_started(void *arg1)
spdk_tgt_started(void *arg1, void *arg2)
{
if (g_pid_path) {
spdk_tgt_save_pid(g_pid_path);
@ -81,7 +114,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
struct spdk_app_opts opts = {};
int rc;
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts, sizeof(opts));
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts);
opts.name = "spdk_tgt";
if ((rc = spdk_app_parse_args(argc, argv, &opts, g_spdk_tgt_get_opts_string,
NULL, spdk_tgt_parse_arg, spdk_tgt_usage)) !=
@ -89,7 +122,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
return rc;
}
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, spdk_tgt_started, NULL);
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, spdk_tgt_started, NULL, NULL);
spdk_app_fini();
return rc;

View File

@ -1 +0,0 @@
spdk_top

View File

@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
APP = spdk_top
C_SRCS := spdk_top.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = rpc
LIBS=-lpanel -lmenu -lncurses
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
Contents
========
- Overview
- Installation
- Usage
Overview
========
This application provides SPDK live statistics regarding usage of cores,
threads, pollers, execution times, and relations between those. All data
is being gathered from SPDK by calling appropriate RPC calls. Application
consists of three selectable tabs providing statistics related to three
main topics:
- Threads
- Pollers
- Cores
Installation
============
spdk_top requires Ncurses library (can by installed by running
spdk/scripts/pkgdep.sh) and is compiled by default when SPDK compiles.
Usage
=====
To run spdk_top:
sudo spdk_top [options]
options:
-r <path> RPC listen address (optional, default: /var/tmp/spdk.sock)
-h show help message
Application consists of:
- Tabs list (on top)
- Statistics window (main windows in the middle)
- Options window (below statistics window)
- Page indicator / Error status
Tabs list shows available tabs and highlights currently selected tab.
Statistics window displays current statistics. Available statistics
depend on which tab is currently selected. All time and run counter
related statistics are relative - show elapsed time / number of runs
since previous data refresh. Options windows provide hotkeys list
to change application settings. Available options are:
- [q] Quit - quit the application
- [1-3] TAB selection - select tab to be displayed
- [PgUp] Previous page - go to previous page
- [PgDown] Next page - go to next page
- [c] Columns - select which columns should be visible / hidden:
Use arrow up / down and space / enter keys to select which columns
should be visible. Select 'CLOSE' to confirm changes and close
the window.
- [s] Sorting - change data sorting:
Use arrow up / down to select based on which column data should be
sorted. Use enter key to confirm or esc key to exit without
changing current sorting scheme.
- [r] Refresh rate - change data refresh rate:
Enter new data refresh rate value. Refresh rate accepts value
between 0 and 255 seconds. Use enter key to apply or escape key
to cancel.
Page indicator show current data page. Error status can be displayed
on bottom right side of the screen when the application encountered
an error.

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@ -1,23 +1,51 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.modules.mk
APP = spdk_trace
SPDK_NO_LINK_ENV = 1
SPDK_LIB_LIST += json trace_parser
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app_cxx.mk
CXX_SRCS := trace.cpp
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app_cxx.mk
APP = spdk_trace
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
all: $(APP)
@:
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)
$(APP): $(OBJS) $(SPDK_LIBS)
$(LINK_CXX)
clean:
$(CLEAN_C) $(APP)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.deps.mk

View File

@ -1,56 +1,90 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation.
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
#include "spdk/env.h"
#include "spdk/json.h"
#include "spdk/likely.h"
#include "spdk/string.h"
#include "spdk/util.h"
#include <map>
extern "C" {
#include "spdk/trace_parser.h"
#include "spdk/trace.h"
#include "spdk/util.h"
}
static struct spdk_trace_parser *g_parser;
static const struct spdk_trace_flags *g_flags;
static struct spdk_json_write_ctx *g_json;
static bool g_print_tsc = false;
/* This is a bit ugly, but we don't want to include env_dpdk in the app, while spdk_util, which we
* do need, uses some of the functions implemented there. We're not actually using the functions
* that depend on those, so just define them as no-ops to allow the app to link.
*/
extern "C" {
void *
spdk_realloc(void *buf, size_t size, size_t align)
{
assert(false);
return NULL;
}
void
spdk_free(void *buf)
{
assert(false);
}
uint64_t
spdk_get_ticks(void)
{
return 0;
}
} /* extern "C" */
static struct spdk_trace_histories *g_histories;
static void usage(void);
struct entry_key {
entry_key(uint16_t _lcore, uint64_t _tsc) : lcore(_lcore), tsc(_tsc) {}
uint16_t lcore;
uint64_t tsc;
};
class compare_entry_key
{
public:
bool operator()(const entry_key &first, const entry_key &second) const
{
if (first.tsc == second.tsc) {
return first.lcore < second.lcore;
} else {
return first.tsc < second.tsc;
}
}
};
typedef std::map<entry_key, spdk_trace_entry *, compare_entry_key> entry_map;
entry_map g_entry_map;
struct object_stats {
std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> start;
std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> index;
std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> size;
std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> tpoint_id;
uint64_t counter;
object_stats() : start(), index(), size(), tpoint_id(), counter(0) {}
};
struct object_stats g_stats[SPDK_TRACE_MAX_OBJECT];
static char *g_exe_name;
static int g_verbose = 1;
static uint64_t g_tsc_rate;
static uint64_t g_first_tsc = 0x0;
static float
get_us_from_tsc(uint64_t tsc, uint64_t tsc_rate)
@ -58,19 +92,10 @@ get_us_from_tsc(uint64_t tsc, uint64_t tsc_rate)
return ((float)tsc) * 1000 * 1000 / tsc_rate;
}
static const char *
format_argname(const char *name)
{
static char namebuf[16];
snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "%s: ", name);
return namebuf;
}
static void
print_ptr(const char *arg_string, uint64_t arg)
{
printf("%-7.7s0x%-14jx ", format_argname(arg_string), arg);
printf("%-7.7s0x%-14jx ", arg_string, arg);
}
static void
@ -81,13 +106,7 @@ print_uint64(const char *arg_string, uint64_t arg)
* for FLUSH WRITEBUF when writev() returns -1 due to full
* socket buffer.
*/
printf("%-7.7s%-16jd ", format_argname(arg_string), arg);
}
static void
print_string(const char *arg_string, const char *arg)
{
printf("%-7.7s%-16.16s ", format_argname(arg_string), arg);
printf("%-7.7s%-16jd ", arg_string, arg);
}
static void
@ -101,46 +120,55 @@ print_size(uint32_t size)
}
static void
print_object_id(const struct spdk_trace_tpoint *d, struct spdk_trace_parser_entry *entry)
print_object_id(uint8_t type, uint64_t id)
{
/* Set size to 128 and 256 bytes to make sure we can fit all the characters we need */
char related_id[128] = {'\0'};
char ids[256] = {'\0'};
if (entry->related_type != OBJECT_NONE) {
snprintf(related_id, sizeof(related_id), " (%c%jd)",
g_flags->object[entry->related_type].id_prefix,
entry->related_index);
}
snprintf(ids, sizeof(ids), "%c%jd%s", g_flags->object[d->object_type].id_prefix,
entry->object_index, related_id);
printf("id: %-17s", ids);
printf("id: %c%-15jd ", g_histories->flags.object[type].id_prefix, id);
}
static void
print_float(const char *arg_string, float arg)
{
printf("%-7s%-16.3f ", format_argname(arg_string), arg);
printf("%-7s%-16.3f ", arg_string, arg);
}
static void
print_event(struct spdk_trace_parser_entry *entry, uint64_t tsc_rate, uint64_t tsc_offset)
print_arg(bool arg_is_ptr, const char *arg_string, uint64_t arg)
{
struct spdk_trace_entry *e = entry->entry;
const struct spdk_trace_tpoint *d;
float us;
size_t i;
if (arg_string[0] == 0) {
printf("%24s", "");
return;
}
if (arg_is_ptr) {
print_ptr(arg_string, arg);
} else {
print_uint64(arg_string, arg);
}
}
static void
print_event(struct spdk_trace_entry *e, uint64_t tsc_rate,
uint64_t tsc_offset, uint16_t lcore)
{
struct spdk_trace_tpoint *d;
struct object_stats *stats;
float us;
d = &g_histories->flags.tpoint[e->tpoint_id];
stats = &g_stats[d->object_type];
if (d->new_object) {
stats->index[e->object_id] = stats->counter++;
stats->tpoint_id[e->object_id] = e->tpoint_id;
stats->start[e->object_id] = e->tsc;
stats->size[e->object_id] = e->size;
}
d = &g_flags->tpoint[e->tpoint_id];
us = get_us_from_tsc(e->tsc - tsc_offset, tsc_rate);
printf("%2d: %10.3f ", entry->lcore, us);
if (g_print_tsc) {
printf("(%9ju) ", e->tsc - tsc_offset);
}
if (g_flags->owner[d->owner_type].id_prefix) {
printf("%c%02d ", g_flags->owner[d->owner_type].id_prefix, e->poller_id);
printf("%2d: %10.3f (%9ju) ", lcore, us, e->tsc - tsc_offset);
if (g_histories->flags.owner[d->owner_type].id_prefix) {
printf("%c%02d ", g_histories->flags.owner[d->owner_type].id_prefix, e->poller_id);
} else {
printf("%4s", " ");
}
@ -148,183 +176,101 @@ print_event(struct spdk_trace_parser_entry *entry, uint64_t tsc_rate, uint64_t t
printf("%-*s ", (int)sizeof(d->name), d->name);
print_size(e->size);
print_arg(d->arg1_is_ptr, d->arg1_name, e->arg1);
if (d->new_object) {
print_object_id(d, entry);
print_object_id(d->object_type, stats->index[e->object_id]);
} else if (d->object_type != OBJECT_NONE) {
if (entry->object_index != UINT64_MAX) {
us = get_us_from_tsc(e->tsc - entry->object_start, tsc_rate);
print_object_id(d, entry);
print_float("time", us);
if (stats->start.find(e->object_id) != stats->start.end()) {
struct spdk_trace_tpoint *start_description;
us = get_us_from_tsc(e->tsc - stats->start[e->object_id],
tsc_rate);
print_object_id(d->object_type, stats->index[e->object_id]);
print_float("time:", us);
start_description = &g_histories->flags.tpoint[stats->tpoint_id[e->object_id]];
if (start_description->short_name[0] != 0) {
printf(" (%.4s)", start_description->short_name);
}
} else {
printf("id: N/A");
}
} else if (e->object_id != 0) {
print_ptr("object", e->object_id);
}
for (i = 0; i < d->num_args; ++i) {
switch (d->args[i].type) {
case SPDK_TRACE_ARG_TYPE_PTR:
print_ptr(d->args[i].name, (uint64_t)entry->args[i].pointer);
break;
case SPDK_TRACE_ARG_TYPE_INT:
print_uint64(d->args[i].name, entry->args[i].integer);
break;
case SPDK_TRACE_ARG_TYPE_STR:
print_string(d->args[i].name, entry->args[i].string);
break;
}
print_arg(true, "object: ", e->object_id);
}
printf("\n");
}
static void
print_event_json(struct spdk_trace_parser_entry *entry, uint64_t tsc_rate, uint64_t tsc_offset)
process_event(struct spdk_trace_entry *e, uint64_t tsc_rate,
uint64_t tsc_offset, uint16_t lcore)
{
struct spdk_trace_entry *e = entry->entry;
const struct spdk_trace_tpoint *d;
size_t i;
d = &g_flags->tpoint[e->tpoint_id];
spdk_json_write_object_begin(g_json);
spdk_json_write_named_uint64(g_json, "lcore", entry->lcore);
spdk_json_write_named_uint64(g_json, "tpoint", e->tpoint_id);
spdk_json_write_named_uint64(g_json, "tsc", e->tsc);
if (g_flags->owner[d->owner_type].id_prefix) {
spdk_json_write_named_string_fmt(g_json, "poller", "%c%02d",
g_flags->owner[d->owner_type].id_prefix,
e->poller_id);
if (g_verbose) {
print_event(e, tsc_rate, tsc_offset, lcore);
}
if (e->size != 0) {
spdk_json_write_named_uint32(g_json, "size", e->size);
}
if (d->new_object || d->object_type != OBJECT_NONE || e->object_id != 0) {
char object_type;
spdk_json_write_named_object_begin(g_json, "object");
if (d->new_object) {
object_type = g_flags->object[d->object_type].id_prefix;
spdk_json_write_named_string_fmt(g_json, "id", "%c%" PRIu64, object_type,
entry->object_index);
} else if (d->object_type != OBJECT_NONE) {
object_type = g_flags->object[d->object_type].id_prefix;
if (entry->object_index != UINT64_MAX) {
spdk_json_write_named_string_fmt(g_json, "id", "%c%" PRIu64,
object_type,
entry->object_index);
spdk_json_write_named_uint64(g_json, "time",
e->tsc - entry->object_start);
}
}
spdk_json_write_named_uint64(g_json, "value", e->object_id);
spdk_json_write_object_end(g_json);
}
/* Print related objects array */
if (entry->related_index != UINT64_MAX) {
spdk_json_write_named_string_fmt(g_json, "related", "%c%" PRIu64,
g_flags->object[entry->related_type].id_prefix,
entry->related_index);
}
if (d->num_args > 0) {
spdk_json_write_named_array_begin(g_json, "args");
for (i = 0; i < d->num_args; ++i) {
switch (d->args[i].type) {
case SPDK_TRACE_ARG_TYPE_PTR:
spdk_json_write_uint64(g_json, (uint64_t)entry->args[i].pointer);
break;
case SPDK_TRACE_ARG_TYPE_INT:
spdk_json_write_uint64(g_json, entry->args[i].integer);
break;
case SPDK_TRACE_ARG_TYPE_STR:
spdk_json_write_string(g_json, entry->args[i].string);
break;
}
}
spdk_json_write_array_end(g_json);
}
spdk_json_write_object_end(g_json);
}
static void
process_event(struct spdk_trace_parser_entry *e, uint64_t tsc_rate, uint64_t tsc_offset)
{
if (g_json == NULL) {
print_event(e, tsc_rate, tsc_offset);
} else {
print_event_json(e, tsc_rate, tsc_offset);
}
}
static void
print_tpoint_definitions(void)
{
const struct spdk_trace_tpoint *tpoint;
size_t i, j;
/* We only care about these when printing JSON */
if (!g_json) {
return;
}
spdk_json_write_named_uint64(g_json, "tsc_rate", g_flags->tsc_rate);
spdk_json_write_named_array_begin(g_json, "tpoints");
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_COUNTOF(g_flags->tpoint); ++i) {
tpoint = &g_flags->tpoint[i];
if (tpoint->tpoint_id == 0) {
continue;
}
spdk_json_write_object_begin(g_json);
spdk_json_write_named_string(g_json, "name", tpoint->name);
spdk_json_write_named_uint32(g_json, "id", tpoint->tpoint_id);
spdk_json_write_named_bool(g_json, "new_object", tpoint->new_object);
spdk_json_write_named_array_begin(g_json, "args");
for (j = 0; j < tpoint->num_args; ++j) {
spdk_json_write_object_begin(g_json);
spdk_json_write_named_string(g_json, "name", tpoint->args[j].name);
spdk_json_write_named_uint32(g_json, "type", tpoint->args[j].type);
spdk_json_write_named_uint32(g_json, "size", tpoint->args[j].size);
spdk_json_write_object_end(g_json);
}
spdk_json_write_array_end(g_json);
spdk_json_write_object_end(g_json);
}
spdk_json_write_array_end(g_json);
}
static int
print_json(void *cb_ctx, const void *data, size_t size)
populate_events(struct spdk_trace_history *history, int num_entries)
{
ssize_t rc;
int i, num_entries_filled;
struct spdk_trace_entry *e;
int first, last, lcore;
while (size > 0) {
rc = write(STDOUT_FILENO, data, size);
if (rc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", g_exe_name, spdk_strerror(errno));
abort();
}
lcore = history->lcore;
size -= rc;
e = history->entries;
num_entries_filled = num_entries;
while (e[num_entries_filled - 1].tsc == 0) {
num_entries_filled--;
}
return 0;
if (num_entries == num_entries_filled) {
first = last = 0;
for (i = 1; i < num_entries; i++) {
if (e[i].tsc < e[first].tsc) {
first = i;
}
if (e[i].tsc > e[last].tsc) {
last = i;
}
}
} else {
first = 0;
last = num_entries_filled - 1;
}
/*
* We keep track of the highest first TSC out of all reactors.
* We will ignore any events that occured before this TSC on any
* other reactors. This will ensure we only print data for the
* subset of time where we have data across all reactors.
*/
if (e[first].tsc > g_first_tsc) {
g_first_tsc = e[first].tsc;
}
i = first;
while (1) {
g_entry_map[entry_key(lcore, e[i].tsc)] = &e[i];
if (i == last) {
break;
}
i++;
if (i == num_entries_filled) {
i = 0;
}
}
return (0);
}
static void
usage(void)
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s <option> <lcore#>\n", g_exe_name);
fprintf(stderr, " option = '-q' to disable verbose mode\n");
fprintf(stderr, " '-c' to display single lcore history\n");
fprintf(stderr, " '-t' to display TSC offset for each event\n");
fprintf(stderr, " '-s' to specify spdk_trace shm name for a\n");
fprintf(stderr, " currently running process\n");
fprintf(stderr, " '-i' to specify the shared memory ID\n");
@ -333,25 +279,26 @@ usage(void)
fprintf(stderr, " -i or -p must be specified)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " '-f' to specify a tracepoint file name\n");
fprintf(stderr, " (-s and -f are mutually exclusive)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " '-j' to use JSON to format the output\n");
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct spdk_trace_parser_opts opts;
struct spdk_trace_parser_entry entry;
int lcore = SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE;
uint64_t tsc_offset, entry_count;
const char *app_name = NULL;
const char *file_name = NULL;
int op, i;
char shm_name[64];
int shm_id = -1, shm_pid = -1;
bool json = false;
void *history_ptr;
struct spdk_trace_history *history;
struct spdk_trace_histories *histories;
int fd, i, rc;
int lcore = SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE;
uint64_t tsc_offset;
const char *app_name = NULL;
const char *file_name = NULL;
int op;
char shm_name[64];
int shm_id = -1, shm_pid = -1;
uint64_t trace_histories_size;
struct stat _stat;
g_exe_name = argv[0];
while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "c:f:i:jp:s:t")) != -1) {
while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "c:f:i:p:qs:")) != -1) {
switch (op) {
case 'c':
lcore = atoi(optarg);
@ -368,18 +315,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
case 'p':
shm_pid = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'q':
g_verbose = 0;
break;
case 's':
app_name = optarg;
break;
case 'f':
file_name = optarg;
break;
case 't':
g_print_tsc = true;
break;
case 'j':
json = true;
break;
default:
usage();
exit(1);
@ -398,65 +342,117 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
exit(1);
}
if (json) {
g_json = spdk_json_write_begin(print_json, NULL, 0);
if (g_json == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate JSON write context\n");
exit(1);
}
}
if (!file_name) {
if (file_name) {
fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY);
} else {
if (shm_id >= 0) {
snprintf(shm_name, sizeof(shm_name), "/%s_trace.%d", app_name, shm_id);
} else {
snprintf(shm_name, sizeof(shm_name), "/%s_trace.pid%d", app_name, shm_pid);
}
fd = shm_open(shm_name, O_RDONLY, 0600);
file_name = shm_name;
}
opts.filename = file_name;
opts.lcore = lcore;
opts.mode = app_name == NULL ? SPDK_TRACE_PARSER_MODE_FILE : SPDK_TRACE_PARSER_MODE_SHM;
g_parser = spdk_trace_parser_init(&opts);
if (g_parser == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize trace parser\n");
exit(1);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s.\n", file_name);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
g_flags = spdk_trace_parser_get_flags(g_parser);
if (!g_json) {
printf("TSC Rate: %ju\n", g_flags->tsc_rate);
} else {
spdk_json_write_object_begin(g_json);
print_tpoint_definitions();
spdk_json_write_named_array_begin(g_json, "entries");
rc = fstat(fd, &_stat);
if (rc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not get size of %s.\n", file_name);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
if ((size_t)_stat.st_size < sizeof(*g_histories)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a valid trace file\n", file_name);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; ++i) {
if (lcore == SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE || i == lcore) {
entry_count = spdk_trace_parser_get_entry_count(g_parser, i);
if (entry_count > 0) {
printf("Trace Size of lcore (%d): %ju\n", i, entry_count);
/* Map the header of trace file */
history_ptr = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*g_histories), PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (history_ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not mmap %s.\n", file_name);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
g_histories = (struct spdk_trace_histories *)history_ptr;
g_tsc_rate = g_histories->flags.tsc_rate;
if (g_tsc_rate == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid tsc_rate %ju\n", g_tsc_rate);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
if (g_verbose) {
printf("TSC Rate: %ju\n", g_tsc_rate);
}
/* Remap the entire trace file */
trace_histories_size = spdk_get_trace_histories_size(g_histories);
munmap(history_ptr, sizeof(*g_histories));
if ((size_t)_stat.st_size < trace_histories_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a valid trace file\n", file_name);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
history_ptr = mmap(NULL, trace_histories_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (history_ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not mmap %s.\n", file_name);
usage();
exit(-1);
}
g_histories = (struct spdk_trace_histories *)history_ptr;
histories = (struct spdk_trace_histories *)malloc(trace_histories_size);
if (histories == NULL) {
goto cleanup;
}
memcpy(histories, g_histories, trace_histories_size);
if (lcore == SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE) {
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(histories, i);
if (history->entries[0].tsc == 0) {
continue;
}
if (g_verbose && history->num_entries) {
printf("Trace Size of lcore (%d): %ju\n", i, history->num_entries);
}
populate_events(history, history->num_entries);
}
} else {
history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(histories, lcore);
if (history->entries[0].tsc != 0) {
if (g_verbose && history->num_entries) {
printf("Trace Size of lcore (%d): %ju\n", lcore, history->num_entries);
}
populate_events(history, history->num_entries);
}
}
tsc_offset = spdk_trace_parser_get_tsc_offset(g_parser);
while (spdk_trace_parser_next_entry(g_parser, &entry)) {
if (entry.entry->tsc < tsc_offset) {
tsc_offset = g_first_tsc;
for (entry_map::iterator it = g_entry_map.begin(); it != g_entry_map.end(); it++) {
if (it->first.tsc < g_first_tsc) {
continue;
}
process_event(&entry, g_flags->tsc_rate, tsc_offset);
process_event(it->second, g_tsc_rate, tsc_offset, it->first.lcore);
}
if (g_json != NULL) {
spdk_json_write_array_end(g_json);
spdk_json_write_object_end(g_json);
spdk_json_write_end(g_json);
}
free(histories);
spdk_trace_parser_cleanup(g_parser);
cleanup:
munmap(history_ptr, trace_histories_size);
close(fd);
return (0);
}

View File

@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -13,9 +41,3 @@ APP = spdk_trace_record
C_SRCS := trace_record.c
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,6 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation.
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
@ -24,7 +52,6 @@ static uint64_t g_histories_size;
struct lcore_trace_record_ctx {
char lcore_file[TRACE_PATH_MAX];
int fd;
bool valid;
struct spdk_trace_history *in_history;
struct spdk_trace_history *out_history;
@ -95,15 +122,11 @@ input_trace_file_mmap(struct aggr_trace_record_ctx *ctx, const char *shm_name)
ctx->trace_histories = (struct spdk_trace_histories *)history_ptr;
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
struct spdk_trace_history *history;
ctx->lcore_ports[i].in_history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(ctx->trace_histories, i);
history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(ctx->trace_histories, i);
ctx->lcore_ports[i].in_history = history;
ctx->lcore_ports[i].valid = (history != NULL);
if (g_verbose && history) {
if (g_verbose) {
printf("Number of trace entries for lcore (%d): %ju\n", i,
history->num_entries);
ctx->lcore_ports[i].in_history->num_entries);
}
}
@ -154,10 +177,6 @@ output_trace_files_prepare(struct aggr_trace_record_ctx *ctx, const char *aggr_p
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
port_ctx = &ctx->lcore_ports[i];
if (!port_ctx->valid) {
continue;
}
port_ctx->fd = open(port_ctx->lcore_file, flags, 0600);
if (port_ctx->fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open lcore file %s.\n", port_ctx->lcore_file);
@ -441,7 +460,6 @@ trace_files_aggregate(struct aggr_trace_record_ctx *ctx)
uint64_t lcore_offsets[SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE + 1];
int rc, i;
ssize_t len = 0;
uint64_t current_offset;
uint64_t len_sum;
ctx->out_fd = open(ctx->out_file, flags, 0600);
@ -463,17 +481,11 @@ trace_files_aggregate(struct aggr_trace_record_ctx *ctx)
}
/* Update and append lcore offsets converged trace file */
current_offset = sizeof(struct spdk_trace_flags);
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
lcore_port = &ctx->lcore_ports[i];
if (lcore_port->valid) {
lcore_offsets[i] = current_offset;
current_offset += spdk_get_trace_history_size(lcore_port->num_entries);
} else {
lcore_offsets[i] = 0;
}
lcore_offsets[0] = sizeof(struct spdk_trace_flags);
for (i = 1; i < (int)SPDK_COUNTOF(lcore_offsets); i++) {
lcore_offsets[i] = spdk_get_trace_history_size(ctx->lcore_ports[i - 1].num_entries) +
lcore_offsets[i - 1];
}
lcore_offsets[SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE] = current_offset;
rc = cont_write(ctx->out_fd, lcore_offsets, sizeof(lcore_offsets));
if (rc < 0) {
@ -485,10 +497,6 @@ trace_files_aggregate(struct aggr_trace_record_ctx *ctx)
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
lcore_port = &ctx->lcore_ports[i];
if (!lcore_port->valid) {
continue;
}
lcore_port->out_history->num_entries = lcore_port->num_entries;
rc = cont_write(ctx->out_fd, lcore_port->out_history, sizeof(struct spdk_trace_history));
if (rc < 0) {
@ -513,9 +521,6 @@ trace_files_aggregate(struct aggr_trace_record_ctx *ctx)
}
}
/* Clear rc so that the last cont_write() doesn't get interpreted as a failure. */
rc = 0;
if (len_sum != lcore_port->num_entries * sizeof(struct spdk_trace_entry)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Len of lcore trace file doesn't match number of entries for lcore\n");
}
@ -561,8 +566,7 @@ setup_exit_signal_handler(void)
return rc;
}
static void
usage(void)
static void usage(void)
{
printf("\n%s is used to record all SPDK generated trace entries\n", g_exe_name);
printf("from SPDK trace shared-memory to specified file.\n\n");
@ -578,8 +582,7 @@ usage(void)
printf(" '-h' to print usage information\n");
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *app_name = NULL;
const char *file_name = NULL;
@ -610,8 +613,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
file_name = optarg;
break;
case 'h':
usage();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
default:
usage();
exit(1);
@ -662,9 +663,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
lcore_port = &ctx.lcore_ports[i];
if (!lcore_port->valid) {
continue;
}
rc = lcore_trace_record(lcore_port);
if (rc) {
break;

View File

@ -1,7 +1,35 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation.
#
# BSD LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/../..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -11,16 +39,11 @@ APP = vhost
C_SRCS := vhost.c
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST) event event_vhost_blk event_vhost_scsi event_nbd
ifeq ($(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/lib/env_dpdk,$(CONFIG_ENV))
SPDK_LIB_LIST += env_dpdk_rpc
endif
SPDK_LIB_LIST = $(ALL_MODULES_LIST)
SPDK_LIB_LIST += vhost rte_vhost event_vhost
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_bdev event_copy event_net event_scsi event
SPDK_LIB_LIST += jsonrpc json rpc bdev_rpc bdev scsi copy trace conf
SPDK_LIB_LIST += thread util log log_rpc trace_rpc app_rpc
SPDK_LIB_LIST += event_nbd nbd net sock
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.app.mk
install: $(APP)
$(INSTALL_APP)
uninstall:
$(UNINSTALL_APP)

View File

@ -1,10 +1,39 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation.
/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
#include "spdk/conf.h"
#include "spdk/event.h"
#include "spdk/vhost.h"
@ -50,7 +79,7 @@ vhost_parse_arg(int ch, char *arg)
}
static void
vhost_started(void *arg1)
vhost_started(void *arg1, void *arg2)
{
}
@ -60,7 +89,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
struct spdk_app_opts opts = {};
int rc;
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts, sizeof(opts));
spdk_app_opts_init(&opts);
opts.name = "vhost";
if ((rc = spdk_app_parse_args(argc, argv, &opts, "f:S:", NULL,
@ -74,7 +103,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
}
/* Blocks until the application is exiting */
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, vhost_started, NULL);
rc = spdk_app_start(&opts, vhost_started, NULL, NULL);
spdk_app_fini();

View File

@ -1,70 +1,152 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
# All rights reserved.
#
set -e
rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0))
source "$rootdir/test/common/autotest_common.sh"
source "$rootdir/test/common/autobuild_common.sh"
out=$PWD
SPDK_TEST_AUTOBUILD=${SPDK_TEST_AUTOBUILD:-}
umask 022
cd $rootdir
# Print some test system info out for the log
date -u
git describe --tags
if [ "$SPDK_TEST_OCF" -eq 1 ]; then
# We compile OCF sources ourselves
# They don't need to be checked with scanbuild and code coverage is not applicable
# So we precompile OCF now for further use as standalone static library
./configure $(echo $config_params | sed 's/--enable-coverage//g')
$MAKE $MAKEFLAGS include/spdk/config.h
CC=gcc CCAR=ar $MAKE $MAKEFLAGS -C lib/bdev/ocf/env exportlib O=$rootdir/build/ocf.a
# Set config to use precompiled library
config_params="$config_params --with-ocf=/$rootdir/build/ocf.a"
fi
./configure $config_params
# Print some test system info out for the log
echo "** START ** Info for Hostname: $HOSTNAME"
uname -a
$MAKE cc_version
$MAKE cxx_version
echo "** END ** Info for Hostname: $HOSTNAME"
timing_enter autobuild
timing_enter check_format
if [ $SPDK_RUN_CHECK_FORMAT -eq 1 ]; then
./scripts/check_format.sh
fi
timing_exit check_format
scanbuild=''
make_timing_label='make'
if [ $SPDK_RUN_SCANBUILD -eq 1 ] && hash scan-build; then
scanbuild="scan-build -o $out/scan-build-tmp --status-bugs"
make_timing_label='scanbuild_make'
report_test_completion "scanbuild"
fi
if [ $SPDK_RUN_VALGRIND -eq 1 ]; then
report_test_completion "valgrind"
fi
if [ $SPDK_RUN_ASAN -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "asan" echo "using asan"
report_test_completion "asan"
fi
if [ $SPDK_RUN_UBSAN -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "ubsan" echo "using ubsan"
report_test_completion "ubsan"
fi
if [ -n "$SPDK_TEST_NATIVE_DPDK" ]; then
build_native_dpdk
echo $scanbuild
timing_enter "$make_timing_label"
$MAKE $MAKEFLAGS clean
if [ $SPDK_BUILD_SHARED_OBJECT -eq 1 ]; then
./configure $config_params --with-shared
$MAKE $MAKEFLAGS
$MAKE $MAKEFLAGS clean
report_test_completion "shared_object_build"
fi
case "$SPDK_TEST_AUTOBUILD" in
full)
$rootdir/configure $config_params
echo "** START ** Info for Hostname: $HOSTNAME"
uname -a
$MAKE cc_version
$MAKE cxx_version
echo "** END ** Info for Hostname: $HOSTNAME"
;;
ext | tiny | "") ;;
*)
echo "ERROR: supported values for SPDK_TEST_AUTOBUILD are 'full', 'tiny' and 'ext'"
exit 1
;;
esac
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_OCF -eq 1 ]]; then
ocf_precompile
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_FUZZER -eq 1 ]]; then
llvm_precompile
fi
if [[ -n $SPDK_TEST_AUTOBUILD ]]; then
autobuild_test_suite
elif [[ $SPDK_TEST_UNITTEST -eq 1 ]]; then
unittest_build
elif [[ $SPDK_TEST_SCANBUILD -eq 1 ]]; then
scanbuild_make
else
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_FUZZER -eq 1 ]]; then
# if we are testing nvmf fuzz with llvm lib, --with-shared will cause lib link fail
$rootdir/configure $config_params
else
# if we aren't testing the unittests, build with shared objects.
$rootdir/configure $config_params --with-shared
fail=0
./configure $config_params
time $scanbuild $MAKE $MAKEFLAGS || fail=1
if [ $fail -eq 1 ]; then
if [ -d $out/scan-build-tmp ]; then
scanoutput=$(ls -1 $out/scan-build-tmp/)
mv $out/scan-build-tmp/$scanoutput $out/scan-build
rm -rf $out/scan-build-tmp
chmod -R a+rX $out/scan-build
fi
run_test "make" $MAKE $MAKEFLAGS
exit 1
else
rm -rf $out/scan-build-tmp
fi
timing_exit "$make_timing_label"
# Check for generated files that are not listed in .gitignore
timing_enter generated_files_check
if [ `git status --porcelain --ignore-submodules | wc -l` -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Generated files missing from .gitignore:"
git status --porcelain --ignore-submodules
exit 1
fi
timing_exit generated_files_check
# Check that header file dependencies are working correctly by
# capturing a binary's stat data before and after touching a
# header file and re-making.
timing_enter dependency_check
STAT1=`stat examples/nvme/identify/identify`
sleep 1
touch lib/nvme/nvme_internal.h
$MAKE $MAKEFLAGS
STAT2=`stat examples/nvme/identify/identify`
if [ "$STAT1" == "$STAT2" ]; then
echo "Header dependency check failed"
exit 1
fi
timing_exit dependency_check
# Test 'make install'
timing_enter make_install
rm -rf /tmp/spdk
mkdir /tmp/spdk
$MAKE $MAKEFLAGS install DESTDIR=/tmp/spdk prefix=/usr
ls -lR /tmp/spdk
rm -rf /tmp/spdk
timing_exit make_install
timing_enter doxygen
if [ $SPDK_BUILD_DOC -eq 1 ] && hash doxygen; then
$MAKE -C "$rootdir"/doc --no-print-directory $MAKEFLAGS &> "$out"/doxygen.log
if [ -s "$out"/doxygen.log ]; then
cat "$out"/doxygen.log
echo "Doxygen errors found!"
exit 1
fi
if hash pdflatex 2>/dev/null; then
$MAKE -C "$rootdir"/doc/output/latex --no-print-directory $MAKEFLAGS &>> "$out"/doxygen.log
fi
mkdir -p "$out"/doc
mv "$rootdir"/doc/output/html "$out"/doc
if [ -f "$rootdir"/doc/output/latex/refman.pdf ]; then
mv "$rootdir"/doc/output/latex/refman.pdf "$out"/doc/spdk.pdf
fi
$MAKE -C "$rootdir"/doc --no-print-directory $MAKEFLAGS clean &>> "$out"/doxygen.log
if [ -s "$out"/doxygen.log ]; then
rm "$out"/doxygen.log
fi
rm -rf "$rootdir"/doc/output
fi
timing_exit doxygen
timing_exit autobuild

View File

@ -1,54 +1,72 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
# All rights reserved.
#
set -xe
rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0))
source "$rootdir/test/common/autobuild_common.sh"
source "$rootdir/test/common/autotest_common.sh"
out=$PWD
MAKEFLAGS=${MAKEFLAGS:--j16}
cd $rootdir
timing_enter porcelain_check
if [[ -e $rootdir/mk/config.mk ]]; then
$MAKE clean
fi
timing_enter autopackage
if [ $(git status --porcelain --ignore-submodules | wc -l) -ne 0 ]; then
$MAKE clean
if [ `git status --porcelain --ignore-submodules | wc -l` -ne 0 ]; then
echo make clean left the following files:
git status --porcelain --ignore-submodules
exit 1
fi
timing_exit porcelain_check
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_RELEASE_BUILD -eq 1 ]]; then
build_packaging
$MAKE clean
spdk_pv=spdk-$(date +%Y_%m_%d)
spdk_tarball=${spdk_pv}.tar
dpdk_pv=dpdk-$(date +%Y_%m_%d)
dpdk_tarball=${dpdk_pv}.tar
ipsec_pv=ipsec-$(date +%Y_%m_%d)
ipsec_tarball=${ipsec_pv}.tar
isal_pv=isal-$(date +%Y_%m_%d)
isal_tarball=${isal_pv}.tar
find . -iname "spdk-*.tar* dpdk-*.tar* ipsec-*.tar* isal-*.tar*" -delete
git archive HEAD^{tree} --prefix=${spdk_pv}/ -o ${spdk_tarball}
# Build from packaged source
tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
echo "tmpdir=$tmpdir"
tar -C "$tmpdir" -xf $spdk_tarball
if [ -z "$WITH_DPDK_DIR" ]; then
cd dpdk
git archive HEAD^{tree} --prefix=dpdk/ -o ../${dpdk_tarball}
cd ..
tar -C "$tmpdir/${spdk_pv}" -xf $dpdk_tarball
fi
if [[ $RUN_NIGHTLY -eq 0 || $SPDK_TEST_UNITTEST -eq 0 ]]; then
timing_finish
exit 0
if [ -d "intel-ipsec-mb" ]; then
cd intel-ipsec-mb
git archive HEAD^{tree} --prefix=intel-ipsec-mb/ -o ../${ipsec_tarball}
cd ..
tar -C "$tmpdir/${spdk_pv}" -xf $ipsec_tarball
fi
timing_enter build_release
config_params="$(get_config_params | sed 's/--enable-debug//g')"
if [ $(uname -s) = Linux ]; then
# LTO needs a special compiler to work under clang. See detect_cc.sh for details.
if [[ $CC == *clang* ]]; then
LD=$(type -P ld.gold)
export LD
fi
$rootdir/configure $config_params --enable-lto
else
# LTO needs a special compiler to work on BSD.
$rootdir/configure $config_params
if [ -d "isa-l" ]; then
cd isa-l
git archive HEAD^{tree} --prefix=isa-l/ -o ../${isal_tarball}
cd ..
tar -C "$tmpdir/${spdk_pv}" -xf $isal_tarball
fi
$MAKE ${MAKEFLAGS}
$MAKE ${MAKEFLAGS} clean
timing_exit build_release
(
cd "$tmpdir"/spdk-*
# use $config_params to get the right dependency options, but disable coverage and ubsan
# explicitly since they are not needed for this build
./configure $config_params --disable-debug --enable-werror --disable-coverage --disable-ubsan
time $MAKE ${MAKEFLAGS}
)
rm -rf "$tmpdir"
timing_exit autopackage
timing_finish

View File

@ -1,32 +1,12 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
# All rights reserved.
#
set -e
rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0))
default_conf=~/autorun-spdk.conf
conf=${1:-${default_conf}}
# If the configuration of tests is not provided, no tests will be carried out.
if [[ ! -f $conf ]]; then
echo "ERROR: $conf doesn't exist"
exit 1
fi
source "$conf"
echo "Test configuration:"
cat "$conf"
conf=~/autorun-spdk.conf
# Runs agent scripts
$rootdir/autobuild.sh "$conf"
if ((SPDK_TEST_UNITTEST == 1 || SPDK_RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TEST == 1)); then
sudo -E $rootdir/autotest.sh "$conf"
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_AUTOBUILD != 'tiny' ]]; then
$rootdir/autopackage.sh "$conf"
fi
sudo WITH_DPDK_DIR="$WITH_DPDK_DIR" $rootdir/autotest.sh "$conf"
$rootdir/autopackage.sh "$conf"

View File

@ -1,105 +1,80 @@
#!/usr/bin/python3
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation.
# All rights reserved.
import shutil
import subprocess
import argparse
import itertools
import os
import sys
import glob
import re
import pandas as pd
def generateTestCompletionTableByTest(output_dir, data_table):
columns_to_group = ['Domain', 'Test', 'Agent']
total_tests_number = len(data_table.groupby('Test'))
has_agent = data_table['Agent'] != 'None'
data_table_with_agent = data_table[has_agent]
executed_tests = len(data_table_with_agent.groupby('Test'))
tests_executions = len(data_table_with_agent.groupby(columns_to_group))
pivot_by_test = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=columns_to_group)
output_file = os.path.join(output_dir, 'post_process', 'completions_table_by_test.html')
with open(output_file, 'w') as f:
table_row = '<tr><td>{}</td><td>{}</td>\n'
f.write('<table>\n')
f.write(table_row.format('Total number of tests', total_tests_number))
f.write(table_row.format('Tests executed', executed_tests))
f.write(table_row.format('Number of test executions', tests_executions))
f.write('</table>\n')
f.write(pivot_by_test.to_html(None))
def highest_value(inp):
ret_value = False
for x in inp:
if x:
return True
else:
return False
def generateTestCompletionTables(output_dir, completion_table):
data_table = pd.DataFrame(completion_table, columns=["Agent", "Domain", "Test", "With Asan", "With UBsan"])
data_table = pd.DataFrame(completion_table, columns=["Agent", "Test", "With Asan", "With UBsan"])
data_table.to_html(os.path.join(output_dir, 'completions_table.html'))
os.makedirs(os.path.join(output_dir, "post_process"), exist_ok=True)
pivot_by_agent = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Agent", "Domain", "Test"])
pivot_by_agent = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Agent", "Test"])
pivot_by_agent.to_html(os.path.join(output_dir, "post_process", 'completions_table_by_agent.html'))
generateTestCompletionTableByTest(output_dir, data_table)
pivot_by_asan = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Domain", "Test"], values=["With Asan"], aggfunc=any)
pivot_by_test = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Test", "Agent"])
pivot_by_test.to_html(os.path.join(output_dir, "post_process", 'completions_table_by_test.html'))
pivot_by_asan = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Test"], values=["With Asan"], aggfunc=highest_value)
pivot_by_asan.to_html(os.path.join(output_dir, "post_process", 'completions_table_by_asan.html'))
pivot_by_ubsan = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Domain", "Test"], values=["With UBsan"], aggfunc=any)
pivot_by_ubsan = pd.pivot_table(data_table, index=["Test"], values=["With UBsan"], aggfunc=highest_value)
pivot_by_ubsan.to_html(os.path.join(output_dir, "post_process", 'completions_table_by_ubsan.html'))
def generateCoverageReport(output_dir, repo_dir):
coveragePath = os.path.join(output_dir, '**', 'cov_total.info')
covfiles = [os.path.abspath(p) for p in glob.glob(coveragePath, recursive=True)]
for f in covfiles:
print(f)
if len(covfiles) == 0:
return
lcov_opts = [
'--rc', 'lcov_branch_coverage=1',
'--rc', 'lcov_function_coverage=1',
'--rc', 'genhtml_branch_coverage=1',
'--rc', 'genhtml_function_coverage=1',
'--rc', 'genhtml_legend=1',
'--rc', 'geninfo_all_blocks=1',
]
# HACK: This is a workaround for some odd CI assumptions
details = '--show-details'
cov_total = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(output_dir, 'cov_total.info'))
coverage = os.path.join(output_dir, 'coverage')
lcov = ['lcov', *lcov_opts, '-q', *itertools.chain(*[('-a', f) for f in covfiles]), '-o', cov_total]
genhtml = ['genhtml', *lcov_opts, '-q', cov_total, '--legend', '-t', 'Combined', *details.split(), '-o', coverage]
try:
subprocess.check_call(lcov)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("lcov failed")
print(e)
return
with open(cov_total, 'r') as cov_total_file:
with open(os.path.join(output_dir, 'coverage.log'), 'w+') as log_file:
coveragePath = os.path.join(output_dir, '**', 'cov_total.info')
covfiles = [os.path.abspath(p) for p in glob.glob(coveragePath, recursive=True)]
for f in covfiles:
print(f, file=log_file)
if len(covfiles) == 0:
return
lcov_opts = [
'--rc lcov_branch_coverage=1',
'--rc lcov_function_coverage=1',
'--rc genhtml_branch_coverage=1',
'--rc genhtml_function_coverage=1',
'--rc genhtml_legend=1',
'--rc geninfo_all_blocks=1',
]
cov_total = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(output_dir, 'cov_total.info'))
coverage = os.path.join(output_dir, 'coverage')
lcov = 'lcov' + ' ' + ' '.join(lcov_opts) + ' -q -a ' + ' -a '.join(covfiles) + ' -o ' + cov_total
genhtml = 'genhtml' + ' ' + ' '.join(lcov_opts) + ' -q ' + cov_total + ' --legend' + ' -t "Combined" --show-details -o ' + coverage
try:
subprocess.check_call([lcov], shell=True, stdout=log_file, stderr=log_file)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("lcov failed", file=log_file)
print(e, file=log_file)
return
cov_total_file = open(cov_total, 'r')
replacement = "SF:" + repo_dir
file_contents = cov_total_file.readlines()
replacement = "SF:" + repo_dir
os.remove(cov_total)
with open(cov_total, 'w+') as file:
for Line in file_contents:
Line = re.sub("^SF:.*/repo", replacement, Line)
file.write(Line + '\n')
try:
subprocess.check_call(genhtml)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("genhtml failed")
print(e)
for f in covfiles:
os.remove(f)
cov_total_file.close()
os.remove(cov_total)
with open(cov_total, 'w+') as file:
for Line in file_contents:
Line = re.sub("^SF:.*/repo", replacement, Line)
file.write(Line + '\n')
try:
subprocess.check_call([genhtml], shell=True, stdout=log_file, stderr=log_file)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("genhtml failed", file=log_file)
print(e, file=log_file)
for f in covfiles:
os.remove(f)
def collectOne(output_dir, dir_name):
@ -117,98 +92,91 @@ def collectOne(output_dir, dir_name):
shutil.rmtree(d)
def getCompletions(completionFile, test_list, test_completion_table):
agent_name = os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(completionFile))
with open(completionFile, 'r') as completionList:
completions = completionList.read()
asan_enabled = "asan" in completions
ubsan_enabled = "ubsan" in completions
for line in completions.splitlines():
try:
domain, test_name = line.strip().split()
test_list[test_name] = (True, asan_enabled | test_list[test_name][1], ubsan_enabled | test_list[test_name][2])
test_completion_table.append([agent_name, domain, test_name, asan_enabled, ubsan_enabled])
try:
test_completion_table.remove(["None", "None", test_name, False, False])
except ValueError:
continue
except KeyError:
continue
def printList(header, test_list, index, condition):
print("\n\n-----%s------" % header)
executed_tests = [x for x in sorted(test_list) if test_list[x][index] is condition]
print(*executed_tests, sep="\n")
def printListInformation(table_type, test_list):
printList("%s Executed in Build" % table_type, test_list, 0, True)
printList("%s Missing From Build" % table_type, test_list, 0, False)
printList("%s Missing ASAN" % table_type, test_list, 1, False)
printList("%s Missing UBSAN" % table_type, test_list, 2, False)
def getSkippedTests(repo_dir):
skipped_test_file = os.path.join(repo_dir, "test", "common", "skipped_tests.txt")
if not os.path.exists(skipped_test_file):
return []
with open(skipped_test_file, "r") as skipped_test_data:
return [x.strip() for x in skipped_test_data.readlines() if "#" not in x and x.strip() != '']
def confirmPerPatchTests(test_list, skiplist):
missing_tests = [x for x in sorted(test_list) if test_list[x][0] is False
and x not in skiplist]
if len(missing_tests) > 0:
print("Not all tests were run. Failing the build.")
print(missing_tests)
sys.exit(1)
def aggregateCompletedTests(output_dir, repo_dir, skip_confirm=False):
def aggregateCompletedTests(output_dir, repo_dir):
test_list = {}
test_with_asan = {}
test_with_ubsan = {}
test_completion_table = []
testFiles = glob.glob(os.path.join(output_dir, '**', 'all_tests.txt'), recursive=True)
completionFiles = glob.glob(os.path.join(output_dir, '**', 'test_completions.txt'), recursive=True)
asan_enabled = False
ubsan_enabled = False
test_unit_with_valgrind = False
testFilePath = os.path.join(output_dir, '**', 'all_tests.txt')
completionFilePath = os.path.join(output_dir, '**', 'test_completions.txt')
testFiles = glob.glob(testFilePath, recursive=True)
completionFiles = glob.glob(completionFilePath, recursive=True)
testSummary = os.path.join(output_dir, "test_execution.log")
if len(testFiles) == 0:
print("Unable to perform test completion aggregator. No input files.")
return 0
with open(testFiles[0], 'r') as raw_test_list:
item = testFiles[0]
with open(item, 'r') as raw_test_list:
for line in raw_test_list:
try:
test_name = line.strip()
except Exception:
print("Failed to parse a test type.")
return 1
test_list[line.strip()] = (False, False, False)
test_completion_table.append(["None", line.strip(), False, False])
for item in completionFiles:
agent_name = os.path.split(os.path.split(item)[0])[1]
with open(item, 'r') as completion_list:
completions = completion_list.read()
test_list[test_name] = (False, False, False)
test_completion_table.append(["None", "None", test_name, False, False])
if "asan" not in completions:
asan_enabled = False
else:
asan_enabled = True
for completionFile in completionFiles:
getCompletions(completionFile, test_list, test_completion_table)
if "ubsan" not in completions:
ubsan_enabled = False
else:
ubsan_enabled = True
if "valgrind" in completions and "unittest" in completions:
test_unit_with_valgrind = True
test_completion_table.append([agent_name, "valgrind", asan_enabled, ubsan_enabled])
for line in completions.split('\n'):
try:
test_list[line.strip()] = (True, asan_enabled | test_list[line.strip()][1], ubsan_enabled | test_list[line.strip()][1])
test_completion_table.append([agent_name, line.strip(), asan_enabled, ubsan_enabled])
try:
test_completion_table.remove(["None", line.strip(), False, False])
except ValueError:
continue
except KeyError:
continue
with open(testSummary, 'w') as fh:
fh.write("\n\n-----Tests Executed in Build------\n")
for item in sorted(test_list):
if test_list[item][0]:
fh.write(item + "\n")
fh.write("\n\n-----Tests Missing From Build------\n")
if not test_unit_with_valgrind:
fh.write("UNITTEST_WITH_VALGRIND\n")
for item in sorted(test_list):
if test_list[item][0] is False:
fh.write(item + "\n")
fh.write("\n\n-----Tests Missing ASAN------\n")
for item in sorted(test_list):
if test_list[item][1] is False:
fh.write(item + "\n")
fh.write("\n\n-----Tests Missing UBSAN------\n")
for item in sorted(test_list):
if test_list[item][2] is False:
fh.write(item + "\n")
with open(testSummary, 'r') as fh:
print(fh.read())
printListInformation("Tests", test_list)
generateTestCompletionTables(output_dir, test_completion_table)
skipped_tests = getSkippedTests(repo_dir)
if not skip_confirm:
confirmPerPatchTests(test_list, skipped_tests)
return 0
def main(output_dir, repo_dir, skip_confirm=False):
print("-----Begin Post Process Script------")
def main(output_dir, repo_dir):
generateCoverageReport(output_dir, repo_dir)
collectOne(output_dir, 'doc')
collectOne(output_dir, 'ut_coverage')
aggregateCompletedTests(output_dir, repo_dir, skip_confirm)
aggregateCompletedTests(output_dir, repo_dir)
if __name__ == "__main__":
@ -217,7 +185,5 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
help="The location of your build's output directory")
parser.add_argument("-r", "--repo_directory", type=str, required=True,
help="The location of your spdk repository")
parser.add_argument("-s", "--skip_confirm", required=False, action="store_true",
help="Do not check if all autotest.sh tests were executed.")
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args.directory_location, args.repo_directory, args.skip_confirm)
main(args.directory_location, args.repo_directory)

View File

@ -1,72 +1,42 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
# All rights reserved.
#
rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0))
# In autotest_common.sh all tests are disabled by default.
# If the configuration of tests is not provided, no tests will be carried out.
if [[ ! -f $1 ]]; then
echo "ERROR: SPDK test configuration not specified"
exit 1
fi
# Autotest.sh, as part of autorun.sh, runs in a different
# shell process than autobuild.sh. Use helper file to pass
# over env variable containing libraries paths.
if [[ -e /tmp/spdk-ld-path ]]; then
source /tmp/spdk-ld-path
fi
source "$1"
source "$rootdir/test/common/autotest_common.sh"
source "$rootdir/test/nvmf/common.sh"
set -xe
if [ $EUID -ne 0 ]; then
echo "$0 must be run as root"
exit 1
fi
if [ $(uname -s) = Linux ]; then
old_core_pattern=$(< /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern)
mkdir -p "$output_dir/coredumps"
# Set core_pattern to a known value to avoid ABRT, systemd-coredump, etc.
# Dump the $output_dir path to a file so collector can pick it up while executing.
# We don't set in in the core_pattern command line because of the string length limitation
# of 128 bytes. See 'man core 5' for details.
echo "|$rootdir/scripts/core-collector.sh %P %s %t" > /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
echo "$output_dir/coredumps" > "$rootdir/.coredump_path"
# set core_pattern to a known value to avoid ABRT, systemd-coredump, etc.
echo "core" > /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
# make sure nbd (network block device) driver is loaded if it is available
# this ensures that when tests need to use nbd, it will be fully initialized
modprobe nbd || true
if udevadm=$(type -P udevadm); then
"$udevadm" monitor --property &> "$output_dir/udev.log" &
udevadm_pid=$!
fi
fi
trap "autotest_cleanup || :; exit 1" SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
trap "process_core; autotest_cleanup; exit 1" SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
timing_enter autotest
create_test_list
src=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0))
out=$output_dir
out=$PWD
cd $src
freebsd_update_contigmem_mod
freebsd_set_maxsock_buf
./scripts/setup.sh status
# lcov takes considerable time to process clang coverage.
# Disabling lcov allow us to do this.
# More information: https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/1693
CC_TYPE=$(grep CC_TYPE mk/cc.mk)
if hash lcov && ! [[ "$CC_TYPE" == *"clang"* ]]; then
freebsd_update_contigmem_mod
if hash lcov; then
# setup output dir for unittest.sh
export UT_COVERAGE=$out/ut_coverage
export LCOV_OPTS="
--rc lcov_branch_coverage=1
--rc lcov_function_coverage=1
@ -79,307 +49,216 @@ if hash lcov && ! [[ "$CC_TYPE" == *"clang"* ]]; then
# Print lcov version to log
$LCOV -v
# zero out coverage data
$LCOV -q -c -i -t "Baseline" -d $src -o $out/cov_base.info
$LCOV -q -c -i -t "Baseline" -d $src -o cov_base.info
fi
# Make sure the disks are clean (no leftover partition tables)
timing_enter pre_cleanup
timing_enter cleanup
# Remove old domain socket pathname just in case
rm -f /var/tmp/spdk*.sock
# Load the kernel driver
$rootdir/scripts/setup.sh reset
./scripts/setup.sh reset
get_zoned_devs
# Let the kernel discover any filesystems or partitions
sleep 10
if ((${#zoned_devs[@]} > 0)); then
# FIXME: For now make sure zoned devices are tested on-demand by
# a designated tests instead of falling into any other. The main
# concern here are fio workloads where specific configuration
# must be in place for it to work with the zoned device.
export PCI_BLOCKED="${zoned_devs[*]}"
export PCI_ZONED="${zoned_devs[*]}"
if [ $(uname -s) = Linux ]; then
# OCSSD devices drivers don't support IO issues by kernel so
# detect OCSSD devices and blacklist them (unbind from any driver).
# If test scripts want to use this device it needs to do this explicitly.
#
# If some OCSSD device is bound to other driver than nvme we won't be able to
# discover if it is OCSSD or not so load the kernel driver first.
for dev in $(find /dev -maxdepth 1 -regex '/dev/nvme[0-9]+'); do
# Send Open Channel 2.0 Geometry opcode "0xe2" - not supported by NVMe device.
if nvme admin-passthru $dev --namespace-id=1 --data-len=4096 --opcode=0xe2 --read >/dev/null; then
bdf="$(basename $(readlink -e /sys/class/nvme/${dev#/dev/}/device))"
echo "INFO: blacklisting OCSSD device: $dev ($bdf)"
PCI_BLACKLIST+=" $bdf"
OCSSD_PCI_DEVICES+=" $bdf"
fi
done
export OCSSD_PCI_DEVICES
# Now, bind blacklisted devices to pci-stub module. This will prevent
# automatic grabbing these devices when we add device/vendor ID to
# proper driver.
if [[ -n "$PCI_BLACKLIST" ]]; then
PCI_WHITELIST="$PCI_BLACKLIST" \
PCI_BLACKLIST="" \
DRIVER_OVERRIDE="pci-stub" \
./scripts/setup.sh
# Export our blacklist so it will take effect during next setup.sh
export PCI_BLACKLIST
fi
fi
# Delete all leftover lvols and gpt partitions
# Matches both /dev/nvmeXnY on Linux and /dev/nvmeXnsY on BSD
# Filter out nvme with partitions - the "p*" suffix
for dev in $(ls /dev/nvme*n* | grep -v p || true); do
# Skip zoned devices as non-sequential IO will always fail
[[ -z ${zoned_devs["${dev##*/}"]} ]] || continue
if ! block_in_use "$dev"; then
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev" bs=1M count=1
fi
dd if=/dev/zero of="$dev" bs=1M count=1
done
sync
if ! xtrace_disable_per_cmd reap_spdk_processes; then
echo "WARNING: Lingering SPDK processes were detected. Testing environment may be unstable" >&2
fi
if [ $(uname -s) = Linux ]; then
run_test "setup.sh" "$rootdir/test/setup/test-setup.sh"
# Load RAM disk driver if available
modprobe brd || true
fi
$rootdir/scripts/setup.sh status
if [[ $(uname -s) == Linux ]]; then
# Revert NVMe namespaces to default state
nvme_namespace_revert
fi
timing_exit pre_cleanup
timing_exit cleanup
# set up huge pages
timing_enter afterboot
$rootdir/scripts/setup.sh
./scripts/setup.sh
timing_exit afterboot
# Revert existing OPAL to factory settings that may have been left from earlier failed tests.
# This ensures we won't hit any unexpected failures due to NVMe SSDs being locked.
opal_revert_cleanup
timing_enter nvmf_setup
rdma_device_init
timing_exit nvmf_setup
if [ $SPDK_TEST_CRYPTO -eq 1 ]; then
if grep -q '#define SPDK_CONFIG_IGB_UIO_DRIVER 1' $rootdir/include/spdk/config.h; then
./scripts/qat_setup.sh igb_uio
else
./scripts/qat_setup.sh
fi
fi
#####################
# Unit Tests
#####################
if [ $SPDK_TEST_UNITTEST -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "unittest" $rootdir/test/unit/unittest.sh
timing_enter unittest
run_test suite ./test/unit/unittest.sh
report_test_completion "unittest"
timing_exit unittest
fi
if [ $SPDK_RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TEST -eq 1 ]; then
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_CRYPTO -eq 1 || $SPDK_TEST_VBDEV_COMPRESS -eq 1 ]]; then
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_USE_IGB_UIO -eq 1 ]]; then
$rootdir/scripts/qat_setup.sh igb_uio
else
$rootdir/scripts/qat_setup.sh
fi
fi
timing_enter lib
run_test "env" $rootdir/test/env/env.sh
run_test "rpc" $rootdir/test/rpc/rpc.sh
run_test "rpc_client" $rootdir/test/rpc_client/rpc_client.sh
run_test "json_config" $rootdir/test/json_config/json_config.sh
run_test "json_config_extra_key" $rootdir/test/json_config/json_config_extra_key.sh
run_test "alias_rpc" $rootdir/test/json_config/alias_rpc/alias_rpc.sh
run_test "spdkcli_tcp" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/tcp.sh
run_test "dpdk_mem_utility" $rootdir/test/dpdk_memory_utility/test_dpdk_mem_info.sh
run_test "event" $rootdir/test/event/event.sh
run_test "thread" $rootdir/test/thread/thread.sh
run_test "accel" $rootdir/test/accel/accel.sh
run_test "app_cmdline" $rootdir/test/app/cmdline.sh
run_test suite test/env/env.sh
run_test suite test/rpc_client/rpc_client.sh
run_test suite ./test/json_config/json_config.sh
if [ $SPDK_TEST_BLOCKDEV -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "blockdev_general" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh
run_test "bdev_raid" $rootdir/test/bdev/bdev_raid.sh
run_test "bdevperf_config" $rootdir/test/bdev/bdevperf/test_config.sh
if [[ $(uname -s) == Linux ]]; then
run_test "reactor_set_interrupt" $rootdir/test/interrupt/reactor_set_interrupt.sh
run_test "reap_unregistered_poller" $rootdir/test/interrupt/reap_unregistered_poller.sh
fi
run_test suite test/bdev/blockdev.sh
fi
if [[ $(uname -s) == Linux ]]; then
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_BLOCKDEV -eq 1 || $SPDK_TEST_URING -eq 1 ]]; then
# The crypto job also includes the SPDK_TEST_BLOCKDEV in its configuration hence the
# dd tests are executed there as well. However, these tests can take a significant
# amount of time to complete (up to 4min) on a physical system leading to a potential
# job timeout. Avoid that by skipping these tests - this should not affect the coverage
# since dd tests are still run as part of the vg jobs.
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_CRYPTO -eq 0 ]]; then
run_test "spdk_dd" $rootdir/test/dd/dd.sh
fi
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_JSON -eq 1 ]; then
run_test suite test/config_converter/test_converter.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_EVENT -eq 1 ]; then
run_test suite test/event/event.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_NVME -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "blockdev_nvme" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "nvme"
if [[ $(uname -s) == Linux ]]; then
run_test "blockdev_nvme_gpt" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "gpt"
run_test suite test/nvme/nvme.sh
if [ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_CLI -eq 1 ]; then
run_test suite test/nvme/spdk_nvme_cli.sh
fi
run_test "nvme" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme.sh
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_PMR -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_pmr" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme_pmr.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_SCC -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_scc" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme_scc.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_BP -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_bp" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme_bp.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_CUSE -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_cuse" $rootdir/test/nvme/cuse/nvme_cuse.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_CMB -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_cmb" $rootdir/test/nvme/cmb/cmb.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_FDP -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_fdp" test/nvme/nvme_fdp.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_NVME_ZNS -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_zns" $rootdir/test/nvme/zns/zns.sh
fi
run_test "nvme_rpc" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme_rpc.sh
run_test "nvme_rpc_timeouts" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme_rpc_timeouts.sh
# Only test hotplug without ASAN enabled. Since if it is
# enabled, it catches SEGV earlier than our handler which
# breaks the hotplug logic.
if [ $SPDK_RUN_ASAN -eq 0 ] && [ $(uname -s) = Linux ]; then
run_test "sw_hotplug" $rootdir/test/nvme/sw_hotplug.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_XNVME -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "nvme_xnvme" $rootdir/test/nvme/xnvme/xnvme.sh
run_test "blockdev_xnvme" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "xnvme"
# Run ublk with xnvme since they have similar kernel dependencies
run_test "ublk" $rootdir/test/ublk/ublk.sh
fi
# Temporary workaround for issue #542, annotated for no VM image.
#if [ $SPDK_RUN_ASAN -eq 0 ]; then
# run_test suite test/nvme/hotplug.sh intel
#fi
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_IOAT -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "ioat" $rootdir/test/ioat/ioat.sh
run_test suite test/ioat/ioat.sh
fi
timing_exit lib
if [ $SPDK_TEST_ISCSI -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "iscsi_tgt" $rootdir/test/iscsi_tgt/iscsi_tgt.sh
run_test "spdkcli_iscsi" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/iscsi.sh
# Run raid spdkcli test under iSCSI since blockdev tests run on systems that can't run spdkcli yet
run_test "spdkcli_raid" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/raid.sh
run_test suite ./test/iscsi_tgt/iscsi_tgt.sh posix
run_test suite ./test/spdkcli/iscsi.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_BLOBFS -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "rocksdb" $rootdir/test/blobfs/rocksdb/rocksdb.sh
run_test "blobstore" $rootdir/test/blobstore/blobstore.sh
run_test "blobstore_grow" $rootdir/test/blobstore/blobstore_grow/blobstore_grow.sh
run_test "blobfs" $rootdir/test/blobfs/blobfs.sh
run_test "hello_blob" $SPDK_EXAMPLE_DIR/hello_blob \
examples/blob/hello_world/hello_blob.json
run_test suite ./test/blobfs/rocksdb/rocksdb.sh
run_test suite ./test/blobstore/blobstore.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_NVMF -eq 1 ]; then
export NET_TYPE
# The NVMe-oF run test cases are split out like this so that the parser that compiles the
# list of all tests can properly differentiate them. Please do not merge them into one line.
if [ "$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT" = "rdma" ]; then
run_test "nvmf_rdma" $rootdir/test/nvmf/nvmf.sh --transport=$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT
run_test "spdkcli_nvmf_rdma" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/nvmf.sh --transport=$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT
elif [ "$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT" = "tcp" ]; then
run_test "nvmf_tcp" $rootdir/test/nvmf/nvmf.sh --transport=$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_URING -eq 0 ]]; then
run_test "spdkcli_nvmf_tcp" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/nvmf.sh --transport=$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT
run_test "nvmf_identify_passthru" $rootdir/test/nvmf/target/identify_passthru.sh --transport=$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT
fi
run_test "nvmf_dif" $rootdir/test/nvmf/target/dif.sh
run_test "nvmf_abort_qd_sizes" $rootdir/test/nvmf/target/abort_qd_sizes.sh
elif [ "$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT" = "fc" ]; then
run_test "nvmf_fc" $rootdir/test/nvmf/nvmf.sh --transport=$SPDK_TEST_NVMF_TRANSPORT
run_test "spdkcli_nvmf_fc" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/nvmf.sh
else
echo "unknown NVMe transport, please specify rdma, tcp, or fc."
exit 1
fi
run_test suite ./test/nvmf/nvmf.sh
run_test suite ./test/spdkcli/nvmf.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_VHOST -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "vhost" $rootdir/test/vhost/vhost.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_VFIOUSER_QEMU -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "vfio_user_qemu" $rootdir/test/vfio_user/vfio_user.sh
run_test suite ./test/vhost/vhost.sh
report_test_completion "vhost"
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_LVOL -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "lvol" $rootdir/test/lvol/lvol.sh
run_test "blob_io_wait" $rootdir/test/blobstore/blob_io_wait/blob_io_wait.sh
timing_enter lvol
test_cases="1,50,51,52,53,100,101,102,150,200,201,250,251,252,253,254,255,"
test_cases+="300,301,450,451,452,550,551,552,553,"
test_cases+="600,601,602,650,651,652,654,655,"
test_cases+="700,701,702,750,751,752,753,754,755,756,757,758,759,760,"
test_cases+="800,801,802,803,804,10000"
run_test suite ./test/lvol/lvol.sh --test-cases=$test_cases
run_test suite ./test/blobstore/blob_io_wait/blob_io_wait.sh
report_test_completion "lvol"
timing_exit lvol
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_VHOST_INIT -eq 1 ]; then
timing_enter vhost_initiator
run_test "vhost_blockdev" $rootdir/test/vhost/initiator/blockdev.sh
run_test "spdkcli_virtio" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/virtio.sh
run_test "vhost_shared" $rootdir/test/vhost/shared/shared.sh
run_test "vhost_fuzz" $rootdir/test/vhost/fuzz/fuzz.sh
run_test suite ./test/vhost/initiator/blockdev.sh
run_test suite ./test/spdkcli/virtio.sh
run_test suite ./test/vhost/shared/shared.sh
report_test_completion "vhost_initiator"
timing_exit vhost_initiator
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_PMDK -eq 1 ]; then
run_test suite ./test/pmem/pmem.sh -x
run_test suite ./test/spdkcli/pmem.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_RBD -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "blockdev_rbd" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "rbd"
run_test "spdkcli_rbd" $rootdir/test/spdkcli/rbd.sh
run_test suite ./test/spdkcli/rbd.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_OCF -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "ocf" $rootdir/test/ocf/ocf.sh
run_test suite ./test/ocf/ocf.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_FTL -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "ftl" $rootdir/test/ftl/ftl.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_VMD -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "vmd" $rootdir/test/vmd/vmd.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_VBDEV_COMPRESS -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "compress_compdev" $rootdir/test/compress/compress.sh "compdev"
run_test "compress_isal" $rootdir/test/compress/compress.sh "isal"
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_OPAL -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "nvme_opal" $rootdir/test/nvme/nvme_opal.sh
fi
if [ $SPDK_TEST_CRYPTO -eq 1 ]; then
run_test "blockdev_crypto_aesni" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "crypto_aesni"
run_test "blockdev_crypto_sw" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "crypto_sw"
run_test "blockdev_crypto_qat" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "crypto_qat"
run_test "chaining" $rootdir/test/bdev/chaining.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_SCHEDULER -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "scheduler" $rootdir/test/scheduler/scheduler.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_SMA -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "sma" $rootdir/test/sma/sma.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_FUZZER -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "llvm_fuzz" $rootdir/test/fuzz/llvm.sh
fi
if [[ $SPDK_TEST_RAID5 -eq 1 ]]; then
run_test "blockdev_raid5f" $rootdir/test/bdev/blockdev.sh "raid5f"
if [ $SPDK_TEST_BDEV_FTL -eq 1 ]; then
run_test suite ./test/ftl/ftl.sh
fi
fi
trap - SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
timing_enter post_cleanup
timing_enter cleanup
autotest_cleanup
timing_exit post_cleanup
timing_exit cleanup
timing_exit autotest
chmod a+r $output_dir/timing.txt
[[ -f "$output_dir/udev.log" ]] && rm -f "$output_dir/udev.log"
trap - SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
if hash lcov && ! [[ "$CC_TYPE" == *"clang"* ]]; then
# catch any stray core files
process_core
if hash lcov; then
# generate coverage data and combine with baseline
$LCOV -q -c -d $src -t "$(hostname)" -o $out/cov_test.info
$LCOV -q -a $out/cov_base.info -a $out/cov_test.info -o $out/cov_total.info
$LCOV -q -c -d $src -t "$(hostname)" -o cov_test.info
$LCOV -q -a cov_base.info -a cov_test.info -o $out/cov_total.info
$LCOV -q -r $out/cov_total.info '*/dpdk/*' -o $out/cov_total.info
$LCOV -q -r $out/cov_total.info '/usr/*' -o $out/cov_total.info
$LCOV -q -r $out/cov_total.info '*/examples/vmd/*' -o $out/cov_total.info
$LCOV -q -r $out/cov_total.info '*/app/spdk_lspci/*' -o $out/cov_total.info
$LCOV -q -r $out/cov_total.info '*/app/spdk_top/*' -o $out/cov_total.info
owner=$(stat -c "%U" .)
sudo -u $owner git clean -f "*.gcda"
git clean -f "*.gcda"
rm -f cov_base.info cov_test.info OLD_STDOUT OLD_STDERR
fi

1
build/lib/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
# Placeholder

1205
configure vendored

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
# Deprecation
## ABI and API Deprecation
This document details the policy for maintaining stability of SPDK ABI and API.
Major ABI version can change at most once for each quarterly SPDK release.
ABI versions are managed separately for each library and follow [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/).
API and ABI deprecation notices shall be posted in the next section.
Each entry must describe what will be removed and can suggest the future use or alternative.
Specific future SPDK release for the removal must be provided.
ABI cannot be removed without providing deprecation notice for at least single SPDK release.
Deprecated code paths must be registered with `SPDK_DEPRECATION_REGISTER()` and logged with
`SPDK_LOG_DEPRECATED()`. The tag used with these macros will appear in the SPDK
log at the warn level when `SPDK_LOG_DEPRECATED()` is called, subject to rate limits.
The tags can be matched with the level 4 headers below.
## Deprecation Notices
### PMDK
PMDK is no longer supported and integrations with it in SPDK are now deprecated, and will be removed in SPDK 23.05.
Please see: [UPDATE ON PMDK AND OUR LONG TERM SUPPORT STRATEGY](https://pmem.io/blog/2022/11/update-on-pmdk-and-our-long-term-support-strategy/).
### VTune
#### `vtune_support`
VTune integration is in now deprecated and will be removed in SPDK 23.05.
### nvmf
#### `spdk_nvmf_qpair_disconnect`
Parameters `cb_fn` and `ctx` of `spdk_nvmf_qpair_disconnect` API are deprecated. These parameters
will be removed in 23.09 release.
### gpt
#### `old_gpt_guid`
Deprecated the SPDK partition type GUID `7c5222bd-8f5d-4087-9c00-bf9843c7b58c`. Partitions of this
type have bdevs created that are one block less than the actual size of the partition. Existing
partitions using the deprecated GUID can continue to use that GUID; support for the deprecated GUID
will remain in SPDK indefinitely, and will continue to exhibit the off-by-one bug so that on-disk
metadata layouts based on the incorrect size are not affected.
See GitHub issue [2801](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/2801) for additional details on the bug.
New SPDK partition types should use GUID `6527994e-2c5a-4eec-9613-8f5944074e8b` which will create
a bdev of the correct size.
### lvol
#### `vbdev_lvol_rpc_req_size`
Param `size` in rpc commands `rpc_bdev_lvol_create` and `rpc_bdev_lvol_resize` is deprecated and
replace by `size_in_mib`.
See GitHub issue [2346](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/2346) for additional details.

3
doc/.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
# changelog.md and deprecation.md is generated by Makefile
# changelog.md is generated by Makefile
changelog.md
deprecation.md
output/

View File

@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ ALIASES =
# A mapping has the form "name=value". For example adding "class=itcl::class"
# will allow you to use the command class in the itcl::class meaning.
# TCL_SUBST =
TCL_SUBST =
# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C tag to YES if your project consists of C sources
# only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for C. For
@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR = YES
# parameter documentation, but not about the absence of documentation.
# The default value is: NO.
WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = YES
WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = NO
# If the WARN_AS_ERROR tag is set to YES then doxygen will immediately stop when
# a warning is encountered.
@ -795,66 +795,46 @@ INPUT += \
misc.md \
driver_modules.md \
tools.md \
ci_tools.md \
experimental_tools.md \
performance_reports.md \
# All remaining pages are listed here in alphabetical order by filename.
INPUT += \
about.md \
accel_fw.md \
applications.md \
bdev.md \
bdevperf.md \
bdev_module.md \
bdev_pg.md \
blob.md \
blobfs.md \
changelog.md \
compression.md \
concurrency.md \
containers.md \
deprecation.md \
distributions.md \
directory_structure.md \
event.md \
ftl.md \
gdb_macros.md \
getting_started.md \
idxd.md \
ioat.md \
iscsi.md \
jsonrpc.md \
jsonrpc_proxy.md \
libraries.md \
lvol.md \
memory.md \
notify.md \
nvme.md \
nvme_multipath.md \
nvme_spec.md \
nvme-cli.md \
nvmf.md \
nvmf_tgt_pg.md \
nvmf_tracing.md \
nvmf_multipath_howto.md \
overview.md \
peer_2_peer.md \
pkgconfig.md \
porting.md \
rpm.md \
scheduler.md \
shfmt.md \
sma.md \
spdkcli.md \
spdk_top.md \
ssd_internals.md \
system_configuration.md \
ublk.md \
usdt.md \
userspace.md \
vagrant.md \
vhost.md \
vhost_processing.md \
virtio.md \
vmd.md
vpp_integration.md
# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
@ -1111,7 +1091,7 @@ ALPHABETICAL_INDEX = YES
# Minimum value: 1, maximum value: 20, default value: 5.
# This tag requires that the tag ALPHABETICAL_INDEX is set to YES.
# COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX = 5
COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX = 5
# In case all classes in a project start with a common prefix, all classes will
# be put under the same header in the alphabetical index. The IGNORE_PREFIX tag
@ -1247,7 +1227,7 @@ HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA = 80
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
HTML_TIMESTAMP = NO
HTML_TIMESTAMP = YES
# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
# documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the
@ -1519,6 +1499,17 @@ EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW = NO
FORMULA_FONTSIZE = 10
# Use the FORMULA_TRANPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images
# generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are not
# supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers.
#
# Note that when changing this option you need to delete any form_*.png files in
# the HTML output directory before the changes have effect.
# The default value is: YES.
# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_HTML is set to YES.
FORMULA_TRANSPARENT = YES
# Enable the USE_MATHJAX option to render LaTeX formulas using MathJax (see
# http://www.mathjax.org) which uses client side Javascript for the rendering
# instead of using pre-rendered bitmaps. Use this if you do not have LaTeX
@ -1661,7 +1652,7 @@ EXTRA_SEARCH_MAPPINGS =
# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate LaTeX output.
# The default value is: YES.
GENERATE_LATEX = NO
GENERATE_LATEX = YES
# The LATEX_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the LaTeX docs will be put. If a
# relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be put in front of
@ -1797,6 +1788,16 @@ LATEX_BATCHMODE = YES
LATEX_HIDE_INDICES = NO
# If the LATEX_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source
# code with syntax highlighting in the LaTeX output.
#
# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as
# SOURCE_BROWSER.
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_LATEX is set to YES.
LATEX_SOURCE_CODE = NO
# The LATEX_BIB_STYLE tag can be used to specify the style to use for the
# bibliography, e.g. plainnat, or ieeetr. See
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX and \cite for more info.
@ -1869,6 +1870,16 @@ RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE =
RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE =
# If the RTF_SOURCE_CODE tag is set to YES then doxygen will include source code
# with syntax highlighting in the RTF output.
#
# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings such as
# SOURCE_BROWSER.
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_RTF is set to YES.
RTF_SOURCE_CODE = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration options related to the man page output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1958,6 +1969,15 @@ GENERATE_DOCBOOK = NO
DOCBOOK_OUTPUT = docbook
# If the DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES, doxygen will include the
# program listings (including syntax highlighting and cross-referencing
# information) to the DOCBOOK output. Note that enabling this will significantly
# increase the size of the DOCBOOK output.
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag GENERATE_DOCBOOK is set to YES.
DOCBOOK_PROGRAMLISTING = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -2136,12 +2156,21 @@ EXTERNAL_PAGES = YES
# interpreter (i.e. the result of 'which perl').
# The default file (with absolute path) is: /usr/bin/perl.
# PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration options related to the dot tool
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate a class diagram
# (in HTML and LaTeX) for classes with base or super classes. Setting the tag to
# NO turns the diagrams off. Note that this option also works with HAVE_DOT
# disabled, but it is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more
# powerful graphs.
# The default value is: YES.
CLASS_DIAGRAMS = YES
# You can define message sequence charts within doxygen comments using the \msc
# command. Doxygen will then run the mscgen tool (see:
# http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/)) to produce the chart and insert it in the
@ -2149,7 +2178,7 @@ EXTERNAL_PAGES = YES
# the mscgen tool resides. If left empty the tool is assumed to be found in the
# default search path.
# MSCGEN_PATH =
MSCGEN_PATH =
# You can include diagrams made with dia in doxygen documentation. Doxygen will
# then run dia to produce the diagram and insert it in the documentation. The
@ -2183,6 +2212,23 @@ HAVE_DOT = YES
DOT_NUM_THREADS = 0
# When you want a differently looking font in the dot files that doxygen
# generates you can specify the font name using DOT_FONTNAME. You need to make
# sure dot is able to find the font, which can be done by putting it in a
# standard location or by setting the DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by
# setting DOT_FONTPATH to the directory containing the font.
# The default value is: Helvetica.
# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
DOT_FONTNAME = Helvetica
# The DOT_FONTSIZE tag can be used to set the size (in points) of the font of
# dot graphs.
# Minimum value: 4, maximum value: 24, default value: 10.
# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
DOT_FONTSIZE = 10
# By default doxygen will tell dot to use the default font as specified with
# DOT_FONTNAME. If you specify a different font using DOT_FONTNAME you can set
# the path where dot can find it using this tag.
@ -2395,6 +2441,18 @@ DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES = 50
MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH = 2
# Set the DOT_TRANSPARENT tag to YES to generate images with a transparent
# background. This is disabled by default, because dot on Windows does not seem
# to support this out of the box.
#
# Warning: Depending on the platform used, enabling this option may lead to
# badly anti-aliased labels on the edges of a graph (i.e. they become hard to
# read).
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag HAVE_DOT is set to YES.
DOT_TRANSPARENT = NO
# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES to allow dot to generate multiple output
# files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This
# makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10) support

View File

@ -1,8 +1,3 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
# Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
# All rights reserved.
#
SPDK_ROOT_DIR := $(abspath $(CURDIR)/..)
include $(SPDK_ROOT_DIR)/mk/spdk.common.mk
@ -13,10 +8,6 @@ all: doc
doc: output
deprecation.md: ../deprecation.md
$(Q)sed -e 's/^# Deprecation/# Deprecation {#deprecation}/' \
< $< > $@
changelog.md: ../CHANGELOG.md
$(Q)sed -e 's/^# Changelog/# Changelog {#changelog}/' \
-e 's/^##/#/' \
@ -24,9 +15,9 @@ changelog.md: ../CHANGELOG.md
-e '/# v..\...:/s/\./-/2' \
< $< > $@
output: Doxyfile changelog.md deprecation.md $(wildcard *.md) $(wildcard ../include/spdk/*.h)
output: Doxyfile changelog.md $(wildcard *.md) $(wildcard ../include/spdk/*.h)
$(Q)rm -rf $@
$(Q)doxygen Doxyfile
clean:
$(Q)rm -rf output changelog.md deprecation.md
$(Q)rm -rf output changelog.md

View File

@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
# SPDK Documentation
SPDK Documentation
==================
The current version of the SPDK documentation can be found online at
http://www.spdk.io/doc/
## Building the Documentation
Building the Documentation
==========================
To convert the documentation into HTML run `make` in the `doc`
directory. The output will be located in `doc/output/html`. Before

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# What is SPDK {#about}
# What is SPDK? {#about}
The Storage Performance Development Kit (SPDK) provides a set of tools and
libraries for writing high performance, scalable, user-mode storage

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@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
# Acceleration Framework {#accel_fw}
SPDK provides a framework for abstracting general acceleration capabilities
that can be implemented through plug-in modules and low-level libraries. These
plug-in modules include support for hardware acceleration engines such as
the Intel(R) I/O Acceleration Technology (IOAT) engine and the Intel(R) Data
Streaming Accelerator (DSA) engine. Additionally, a software plug-in module
exists to enable use of the framework in environments without hardware
acceleration capabilities. ISA/L is used for optimized CRC32C calculation within
the software module.
## Acceleration Framework Functions {#accel_functions}
Functions implemented via the framework can be found in the DoxyGen documentation of the
framework public header file here [accel.h](https://spdk.io/doc/accel_8h.html)
## Acceleration Framework Design Considerations {#accel_dc}
The general interface is defined by `/include/spdk/accel.h` and implemented
in `/lib/accel`. These functions may be called by an SPDK application and in
most cases, except where otherwise documented, are asynchronous and follow the
standard SPDK model for callbacks with a callback argument.
If the acceleration framework is started without initializing a hardware module,
optimized software implementations of the operations will back the public API. All
operations supported by the framework have a backing software implementation in
the event that no hardware accelerators have been enabled for that operation.
When multiple hardware modules are enabled the framework will assign each operation to
a module based on the order in which it was initialized. So, for example if two modules are
enabled, IOAT and software, the software module will be used for every operation except those
supported by IOAT.
## Acceleration Low Level Libraries {#accel_libs}
Low level libraries provide only the most basic functions that are specific to
the hardware. Low level libraries are located in the '/lib' directory with the
exception of the software implementation which is implemented as part of the
framework itself. The software low level library does not expose a public API.
Applications may choose to interact directly with a low level library if there are
specific needs/considerations not met via accessing the library through the
framework/module. Note that when using the low level libraries directly, the
framework abstracted interface is bypassed as the application will call the public
functions exposed by the individual low level libraries. Thus, code written this
way needs to be certain that the underlying hardware exists everywhere that it runs.
The low level library for IOAT is located in `/lib/ioat`. The low level library
for DSA and IAA is in `/lib/idxd` (IDXD stands for Intel(R) Data Acceleration Driver and
supports both DSA and IAA hardware accelerators). In `/lib/idxd` folder, SPDK supports the ability
to use either user space and kernel space drivers. The following describes each usage scenario:
Leveraging user space idxd driver: The DSA devices are managed by the SPDK user space
driver in a dedicated SPDK process, then the device cannot be shared by another
process. The benefit of this usage is no kernel dependency.
Leveraging kernel space driver: The DSA devices are managed by kernel
space drivers. And the Work queues inside the DSA device can be shared among
different processes. Naturally, it can be used in cloud native scenario. The drawback of
this usage is the kernel dependency, i.e., idxd kernel driver must be supported and loaded
in the kernel.
## Acceleration Plug-In Modules {#accel_modules}
Plug-in modules depend on low level libraries to interact with the hardware and
add additional functionality such as queueing during busy conditions or flow
control in some cases. The framework in turn depends on the modules to provide
the complete implementation of the acceleration component. A module must be
selected via startup RPC when the application is started. Otherwise, if no startup
RPC is provided, the framework is available and will use the software plug-in module.
### IOAT Module {#accel_ioat}
To use the IOAT module, use the RPC [`ioat_scan_accel_module`](https://spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html) before starting the application.
### DSA Module {#accel_dsa}
The DSA module supports the DSA hardware and relies on the low level IDXD library.
To use the DSA module, use the RPC
[`dsa_scan_accel_module`](https://spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html). By default, this
will attempt to load the SPDK user-space idxd driver. To use the built-in
kernel driver on Linux, add the `-k` parameter. See the next section for
details on using the kernel driver.
The DSA hardware supports a limited queue depth and channels. This means that
only a limited number of `spdk_thread`s will be able to acquire a channel.
Design software to deal with the inability to get a channel.
#### How to use kernel idxd driver {#accel_idxd_kernel}
There are several dependencies to leverage the Linux idxd driver for driving DSA devices.
1 Linux kernel support: You need to have a Linux kernel with the `idxd` driver
loaded. Further, add the following command line options to the kernel boot
commands:
```bash
intel_iommu=on,sm_on
```
2 User library dependency: Users need to install the developer version of the
`accel-config` library. This is often packaged, but the source is available on
[GitHub](https://github.com/intel/idxd-config). After the library is installed,
users can use the `accel-config` command to configure the work queues(WQs) of
the idxd devices managed by the kernel with the following steps:
Note: this library must be installed before you run `configure`
```bash
accel-config disable-wq dsa0/wq0.1
accel-config disable-device dsa0
accel-config config-wq --group-id=0 --mode=dedicated --wq-size=128 --type=user --name="MyApp1"
--priority=10 --block-on-fault=1 dsa0/wq0.1
accel-config config-engine dsa0/engine0.0 --group-id=0
accel-config config-engine dsa0/engine0.1 --group-id=0
accel-config config-engine dsa0/engine0.2 --group-id=0
accel-config config-engine dsa0/engine0.3 --group-id=0
accel-config enable-device dsa0
accel-config enable-wq dsa0/wq0.1
```
DSA can be configured in many ways, but the above configuration is needed for use with SPDK.
Before you can run using the kernel driver you need to make sure that the hardware is bound
to the kernel driver and not VFIO. By default when you run `setup.sh` DSA devices will be
bound to VFIO. To exclude DSA devices, pass a whitespace separated list of DSA devices BDF
using the PCI_BLOCKED parameter as shown below.
```bash
sudo PCI_BLOCKED="0000:04:00.0 0000:05:00.0" ./setup.sh
```
Note: you might need to run `sudo ./setup.sh reset` to unbind all drivers before performing
the step above.
### Software Module {#accel_sw}
The software module is enabled by default. If no hardware module is explicitly
enabled via startup RPC as discussed earlier, the software module will use ISA-L
if available for functions such as CRC32C. Otherwise, standard glibc calls are
used to back the framework API.
### dpdk_cryptodev {#accel_dpdk_cryptodev}
The dpdk_cryptodev module uses DPDK CryptoDev API to implement crypto operations.
The following ciphers and PMDs are supported:
- AESN-NI Multi Buffer Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC
- Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC,
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_XTS
(Note: QAT is functional however is marked as experimental until the hardware has
been fully integrated with the SPDK CI system.)
- MLX5 Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_XTS, RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES512_XTS
To enable this module, use [`dpdk_cryptodev_scan_accel_module`](https://spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html),
this RPC is available in STARTUP state and the SPDK application needs to be run with `--wait-for-rpc`
CLI parameter. To select a specific PMD, use [`dpdk_cryptodev_set_driver`](https://spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html)
### Module to Operation Code Assignment {#accel_assignments}
When multiple modules are initialized, the accel framework will assign op codes to
modules by first assigning all op codes to the Software Module and then overriding
op code assignments to Hardware Modules in the order in which they were initialized.
The RPC `accel_get_opc_assignments` can be used at any time to see the current
assignment map including the names of valid operations. The RPC `accel_assign_opc`
can be used after initializing the desired Hardware Modules but before starting the
framework in the event that a specific override is desired. Note that to start an
application and send startup RPC's use the `--wait-for-rpc` parameter and then use the
`framework_start_init` RPC to continue. For example, assume the DSA Module is initialized
but for some reason the desire is to have the Software Module handle copies instead.
The following RPCs would accomplish the copy override:
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py dsa_scan_accel_module
./scripts/rpc.py accel_assign_opc -o copy -m software
./scripts/rpc.py framework_start_init
./scripts/rpc.py accel_get_opc_assignments
{
"copy": "software",
"fill": "dsa",
"dualcast": "dsa",
"compare": "dsa",
"crc32c": "dsa",
"copy_crc32c": "dsa",
"compress": "software",
"decompress": "software"
}
```
To determine the name of available modules and their supported operations use the
RPC `accel_get_module_info`.

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@ -29,28 +29,32 @@ Param | Long Param | Type | Default | Descript
-------- | ---------------------- | -------- | ---------------------- | -----------
-c | --config | string | | @ref cmd_arg_config_file
-d | --limit-coredump | flag | false | @ref cmd_arg_limit_coredump
-e | --tpoint-group | integer | | @ref cmd_arg_limit_tpoint_group_mask
-e | --tpoint-group-mask | integer | 0x0 | @ref cmd_arg_limit_tpoint_group_mask
-g | --single-file-segments | flag | | @ref cmd_arg_single_file_segments
-h | --help | flag | | show all available parameters and exit
-i | --shm-id | integer | | @ref cmd_arg_multi_process
-m | --cpumask | CPU mask | 0x1 | application @ref cpu_mask
-n | --mem-channels | integer | all channels | number of memory channels used for DPDK
-p | --main-core | integer | first core in CPU mask | main (primary) core for DPDK
-p | --master-core | integer | first core in CPU mask | master (primary) core for DPDK
-r | --rpc-socket | string | /var/tmp/spdk.sock | RPC listen address
-s | --mem-size | integer | all hugepage memory | @ref cmd_arg_memory_size
| | --silence-noticelog | flag | | disable notice level logging to `stderr`
-u | --no-pci | flag | | @ref cmd_arg_disable_pci_access.
| | --wait-for-rpc | flag | | @ref cmd_arg_deferred_initialization
-B | --pci-blocked | B:D:F | | @ref cmd_arg_pci_blocked_allowed.
-A | --pci-allowed | B:D:F | | @ref cmd_arg_pci_blocked_allowed.
-B | --pci-blacklist | B:D:F | | @ref cmd_arg_pci_blacklist_whitelist.
-W | --pci-whitelist | B:D:F | | @ref cmd_arg_pci_blacklist_whitelist.
-R | --huge-unlink | flag | | @ref cmd_arg_huge_unlink
| | --huge-dir | string | the first discovered | allocate hugepages from a specific mount
-L | --logflag | string | | @ref cmd_arg_log_flags
-L | --logflag | string | | @ref cmd_arg_debug_log_flags
### Configuration file {#cmd_arg_config_file}
SPDK applications are configured using a JSON RPC configuration file.
See @ref jsonrpc for details.
Historically, the SPDK applications were configured using a configuration file.
This is still supported, but is considered deprecated in favor of JSON RPC
configuration. See @ref jsonrpc for details.
Note that `--config` and `--wait-for-rpc` cannot be used at the same time.
### Limit coredump {#cmd_arg_limit_coredump}
@ -61,7 +65,7 @@ to RLIM_INFINITY. Specifying `--limit-coredump` will not set the resource limit
SPDK has an experimental low overhead tracing framework. Tracepoints in this
framework are organized into tracepoint groups. By default, all tracepoint
groups are disabled. `--tpoint-group` can be used to enable a specific
groups are disabled. `--tpoint-group-mask` can be used to enable a specific
subset of tracepoint groups in the application.
Note: Additional documentation on the tracepoint framework is in progress.
@ -72,17 +76,17 @@ SPDK applications progress through a set of states beginning with `STARTUP` and
ending with `RUNTIME`.
If the `--wait-for-rpc` parameter is provided SPDK will pause just before starting
framework initialization. This state is called `STARTUP`. The JSON RPC server is
ready but only a small subset of commands are available to set up initialization
subsystem initialization. This state is called `STARTUP`. The JSON RPC server is
ready but only a small subsystem of commands are available to set up initialization
parameters. Those parameters can't be changed after the SPDK application enters
`RUNTIME` state. When the client finishes configuring the SPDK subsystems it
needs to issue the @ref rpc_framework_start_init RPC command to begin the
initialization process. After `rpc_framework_start_init` returns `true` SPDK
needs to issue the @ref rpc_start_subsystem_init RPC command to begin the
initialization process. After `rpc_start_subsystem_init` returns `true` SPDK
will enter the `RUNTIME` state and the list of available commands becomes much
larger.
To see which RPC methods are available in the current state, issue the
`rpc_get_methods` with the parameter `current` set to `true`.
`get_rpc_methods` with the parameter `current` set to `true`.
For more details see @ref jsonrpc documentation.
@ -121,12 +125,12 @@ If SPDK is run with PCI access disabled it won't detect any PCI devices. This
includes primarily NVMe and IOAT devices. Also, the VFIO and UIO kernel modules
are not required in this mode.
### PCI address blocked and allowed lists {#cmd_arg_pci_blocked_allowed}
### PCI address blacklist and whitelist {#cmd_arg_pci_blacklist_whitelist}
If blocked list is used, then all devices with the provided PCI address will be
ignored. If an allowed list is used, only allowed devices will be probed.
`-B` or `-A` can be used more than once, but cannot be mixed together. That is,
`-B` and `-A` cannot be used at the same time.
If blacklist is used, then all devices with the provided PCI address will be
ignored. If a whitelist is used, only whitelisted devices will be probed.
`-B` or `-W` can be used more than once, but cannot be mixed together. That is,
`-B` and `-W` cannot be used at the same time.
### Unlink hugepage files after initialization {#cmd_arg_huge_unlink}
@ -134,11 +138,11 @@ By default, each DPDK-based application tries to remove any orphaned hugetlbfs
files during its initialization. This option removes hugetlbfs files of the current
process as soon as they're created, but is not compatible with `--shm-id`.
### Log flag {#cmd_arg_log_flags}
### Debug log {#cmd_arg_debug_log_flags}
Enable a specific log type. This option can be used more than once. A list of
Enable a specific debug log type. This option can be used more than once. A list of
all available types is provided in the `--help` output, with `--logflag all`
enabling all of them. Additionally enables debug print level in debug builds of SPDK.
enabling all of them. Debug logs are only available in debug builds of SPDK.
## CPU mask {#cpu_mask}
@ -151,7 +155,7 @@ Whenever the `CPU mask` is mentioned it is a string in one of the following form
The following CPU masks are equal and correspond to CPUs 0, 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12:
~~~bash
~~~
0x1f07
0x1F07
1f07

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@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
# Block Device User Guide {#bdev}
## Target Audience {#bdev_ug_targetaudience}
This user guide is intended for software developers who have knowledge of block storage, storage drivers, issuing JSON-RPC
commands and storage services such as RAID, compression, crypto, and others.
## Introduction {#bdev_ug_introduction}
# Introduction {#bdev_ug_introduction}
The SPDK block device layer, often simply called *bdev*, is a C library
intended to be equivalent to the operating system block storage layer that
@ -27,7 +22,7 @@ device underneath (please refer to @ref bdev_module for details). SPDK
provides also vbdev modules which creates block devices on existing bdev. For
example @ref bdev_ug_logical_volumes or @ref bdev_ug_gpt
## Prerequisites {#bdev_ug_prerequisites}
# Prerequisites {#bdev_ug_prerequisites}
This guide assumes that you can already build the standard SPDK distribution
on your platform. The block device layer is a C library with a single public
@ -36,273 +31,168 @@ chapters is done by using JSON-RPC commands. SPDK provides a python-based
command line tool for sending RPC commands located at `scripts/rpc.py`. User
can list available commands by running this script with `-h` or `--help` flag.
Additionally user can retrieve currently supported set of RPC commands
directly from SPDK application by running `scripts/rpc.py rpc_get_methods`.
directly from SPDK application by running `scripts/rpc.py get_rpc_methods`.
Detailed help for each command can be displayed by adding `-h` flag as a
command parameter.
## Configuring Block Device Modules {#bdev_ug_general_rpcs}
# General Purpose RPCs {#bdev_ug_general_rpcs}
Block devices can be configured using JSON RPCs. A complete list of available RPC commands
with detailed information can be found on the @ref jsonrpc_components_bdev page.
## get_bdevs {#bdev_ug_get_bdevs}
## Common Block Device Configuration Examples
List of currently available block devices including detailed information about
them can be get by using `get_bdevs` RPC command. User can add optional
parameter `name` to get details about specified by that name bdev.
## Ceph RBD {#bdev_config_rbd}
Example response
~~~
{
"num_blocks": 32768,
"assigned_rate_limits": {
"rw_ios_per_sec": 10000,
"rw_mbytes_per_sec": 20
},
"supported_io_types": {
"reset": true,
"nvme_admin": false,
"unmap": true,
"read": true,
"write_zeroes": true,
"write": true,
"flush": true,
"nvme_io": false
},
"driver_specific": {},
"claimed": false,
"block_size": 4096,
"product_name": "Malloc disk",
"name": "Malloc0"
}
~~~
## set_bdev_qos_limit {#set_bdev_qos_limit}
Users can use the `set_bdev_qos_limit` RPC command to enable, adjust, and disable
rate limits on an existing bdev. Two types of rate limits are supported:
IOPS and bandwidth. The rate limits can be enabled, adjusted, and disabled at any
time for the specified bdev. The bdev name is a required parameter for this
RPC command and at least one of `rw_ios_per_sec` and `rw_mbytes_per_sec` must be
specified. When both rate limits are enabled, the first met limit will
take effect. The value 0 may be specified to disable the corresponding rate
limit. Users can run this command with `-h` or `--help` for more information.
## Histograms {#rpc_bdev_histogram}
The `enable_bdev_histogram` RPC command allows to enable or disable gathering
latency data for specified bdev. Histogram can be downloaded by the user by
calling `get_bdev_histogram` and parsed using scripts/histogram.py script.
Example command
`rpc.py enable_bdev_histogram Nvme0n1 --enable`
The command will enable gathering data for histogram on Nvme0n1 device.
`rpc.py get_bdev_histogram Nvme0n1 | histogram.py`
The command will download gathered histogram data. The script will parse
the data and show table containing IO count for latency ranges.
`rpc.py enable_bdev_histogram Nvme0n1 --disable`
The command will disable histogram on Nvme0n1 device.
# Ceph RBD {#bdev_config_rbd}
The SPDK RBD bdev driver provides SPDK block layer access to Ceph RADOS block
devices (RBD). Ceph RBD devices are accessed via librbd and librados libraries
to access the RADOS block device exported by Ceph. To create Ceph bdev RPC
command `bdev_rbd_register_cluster` and `bdev_rbd_create` should be used.
SPDK provides two ways of creating a RBD bdev. One is to create a new Rados cluster object
for each RBD bdev. Another is to share the same Rados cluster object for multiple RBD bdevs.
Each Rados cluster object creates a small number of io_context_pool and messenger threads.
Ceph commands `ceph config help librados_thread_count` and `ceph config help ms_async_op_threads`
could help to check these threads information. Besides, you can specify the number of threads by
updating ceph.conf file or using Ceph config commands. For more information, please refer to
[Ceph configuration](https://docs.ceph.com/en/latest/rados/configuration/ceph-conf/)
One set of threads may not be enough to maximize performance with a large number of RBD bdevs,
but one set of threads per RBD bdev may add too much context switching. Therefore, performance
tuning on the number of RBD bdevs per cluster object and thread may be required.
command `construct_rbd_bdev` should be used.
Example command
`rpc.py bdev_rbd_register_cluster rbd_cluster`
This command will register a cluster named rbd_cluster. Optional `--config-file` and
`--key-file` params are specified for the cluster.
To remove a registered cluster use the bdev_rbd_unregister_cluster command.
`rpc.py bdev_rbd_unregister_cluster rbd_cluster`
To create RBD bdev with a registered cluster.
`rpc.py bdev_rbd_create rbd foo 512 -c rbd_cluster`
`rpc.py construct_rbd_bdev rbd foo 512`
This command will create a bdev that represents the 'foo' image from a pool called 'rbd'.
When specifying -c for `bdev_rbd_create`, RBD bdevs will share the same rados cluster with
one connection of Ceph in librbd module. Instead it will create a new rados cluster with one
cluster connection for every bdev without specifying -c.
To remove a block device representation use the bdev_rbd_delete command.
To remove a block device representation use the delete_rbd_bdev command.
`rpc.py bdev_rbd_delete Rbd0`
`rpc.py delete_rbd_bdev Rbd0`
To resize a bdev use the bdev_rbd_resize command.
`rpc.py bdev_rbd_resize Rbd0 4096`
This command will resize the Rbd0 bdev to 4096 MiB.
## Compression Virtual Bdev Module {#bdev_config_compress}
The compression bdev module can be configured to provide compression/decompression
services for an underlying thinly provisioned logical volume. Although the underlying
module can be anything (i.e. NVME bdev) the overall compression benefits will not be realized
unless the data stored on disk is placed appropriately. The compression vbdev module
relies on an internal SPDK library called `reduce` to accomplish this, see @ref reduce
for detailed information.
The compression bdev module leverages the [Acceleration Framework](https://spdk.io/doc/accel_fw.html) to
carry out the actual compression and decompression. The acceleration framework can be configured to use
ISA-L software optimized compression or the DPDK Compressdev module for hardware acceleration. To configure
the Compressdev module please see the `compressdev_scan_accel_module` documentation [here](https://spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html)
Persistent memory is used to store metadata associated with the layout of the data on the
backing device. SPDK relies on [PMDK](http://pmem.io/pmdk/) to interface persistent memory so any hardware
supported by PMDK should work. If the directory for PMEM supplied upon vbdev creation does
not point to persistent memory (i.e. a regular filesystem) performance will be severely
impacted. The vbdev module and reduce libraries were designed to use persistent memory for
any production use.
Example command
`rpc.py bdev_compress_create -p /pmem_files -b myLvol`
In this example, a compression vbdev is created using persistent memory that is mapped to
the directory `pmem_files` on top of the existing thinly provisioned logical volume `myLvol`.
The resulting compression bdev will be named `COMP_LVS/myLvol` where LVS is the name of the
logical volume store that `myLvol` resides on.
The logical volume is referred to as the backing device and once the compression vbdev is
created it cannot be separated from the persistent memory file that will be created in
the specified directory. If the persistent memory file is not available, the compression
vbdev will also not be available.
To remove a compression vbdev, use the following command which will also delete the PMEM
file. If the logical volume is deleted the PMEM file will not be removed and the
compression vbdev will not be available.
`rpc.py bdev_compress_delete COMP_LVS/myLvol`
To list compression volumes that are only available for deletion because their PMEM file
was missing use the following. The name parameter is optional and if not included will list
all volumes, if used it will return the name or an error that the device does not exist.
`rpc.py bdev_compress_get_orphans --name COMP_Nvme0n1`
## Crypto Virtual Bdev Module {#bdev_config_crypto}
# Crypto Virtual Bdev Module {#bdev_config_crypto}
The crypto virtual bdev module can be configured to provide at rest data encryption
for any underlying bdev. The module relies on the SPDK Accel Framework to provide
all cryptographic functionality.
One of the accel modules, dpdk_cryptodev is implemented with the DPDK CryptoDev API,
it provides support for many different software only cryptographic modules as well hardware
assisted support for the Intel QAT board and NVIDIA crypto enabled NICs.
For reads, the buffer provided to the crypto block device will be used as the destination buffer
for unencrypted data. For writes, however, a temporary scratch buffer is used as the
destination buffer for encryption which is then passed on to the underlying bdev as the
write buffer. This is done to avoid encrypting the data in the original source buffer which
may cause problems in some use cases.
Below is information about accel modules which support crypto operations:
### dpdk_cryptodev accel module
Supports the following ciphers:
for any underlying bdev. The module relies on the DPDK CryptoDev Framework to provide
all cryptographic functionality. The framework provides support for many different software
only cryptographic modules as well hardware assisted support for the Intel QAT board. The
framework also provides support for cipher, hash, authentication and AEAD functions. At this
time the SPDK virtual bdev module supports cipher only as follows:
- AESN-NI Multi Buffer Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC
- Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC,
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_XTS
(Note: QAT is functional however is marked as experimental until the hardware has
been fully integrated with the SPDK CI system.)
- MLX5 Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_XTS, RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES512_XTS
- Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver: RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC
(Note: QAT is functional however is marked as experimental until the hardware has
been fully integrated with the SPDK CI system.)
In order to support using the bdev block offset (LBA) as the initialization vector (IV),
the crypto module break up all I/O into crypto operations of a size equal to the block
size of the underlying bdev. For example, a 4K I/O to a bdev with a 512B block size,
would result in 8 cryptographic operations.
### SW accel module
For reads, the buffer provided to the crypto module will be used as the destination buffer
for unencrypted data. For writes, however, a temporary scratch buffer is used as the
destination buffer for encryption which is then passed on to the underlying bdev as the
write buffer. This is done to avoid encrypting the data in the original source buffer which
may cause problems in some use cases.
Supports the following ciphers:
Example command
- AES_XTS cipher with 128 or 256 bit keys implemented with ISA-L_crypto
`rpc.py construct_crypto_bdev -b NVMe1n1 -c CryNvmeA -d crypto_aesni_mb -k 0123456789123456`
### General workflow
This command will create a crypto vbdev called 'CryNvmeA' on top of the NVMe bdev
'NVMe1n1' and will use the DPDK software driver 'crypto_aesni_mb' and the key
'0123456789123456'.
- Set desired accel module to perform crypto operations, that can be done with `accel_assign_opc` RPC command
- Create a named crypto key using `accel_crypto_key_create` RPC command. The key will use the assigned accel
module. Set of parameters and supported ciphers may be different in each accel module.
- Create virtual crypto block device providing the base block device name and the crypto key name
using `bdev_crypto_create` RPC command
To remove the vbdev use the delete_crypto_bdev command.
#### Example
`rpc.py delete_crypto_bdev CryNvmeA`
Example command which uses dpdk_cryptodev accel module
```
# start SPDK application with `--wait-for-rpc` parameter
rpc.py dpdk_cryptodev_scan_accel_module
rpc.py dpdk_cryptodev_set_driver crypto_aesni_mb
rpc.py accel_assign_opc -o encrypt -m dpdk_cryptodev
rpc.py accel_assign_opc -o decrypt -m dpdk_cryptodev
rpc.py framework_start_init
rpc.py accel_crypto_key_create -c AES_CBC -k 01234567891234560123456789123456 -n key_aesni_cbc_1
rpc.py bdev_crypto_create NVMe1n1 CryNvmeA -n key_aesni_cbc_1
```
These commands will create a crypto vbdev called 'CryNvmeA' on top of the NVMe bdev
'NVMe1n1' and will use a key named `key_aesni_cbc_1`. The key will work with the accel module which
has been assigned for encrypt operations, in this example it will be the dpdk_cryptodev.
### Crypto key format
Please make sure the keys are provided in hexlified format. This means string passed to
rpc.py must be twice as long than the key length in binary form.
#### Example command
`rpc.py accel_crypto_key_create -c AES_XTS -k2 7859243a027411e581e0c40a35c8228f -k d16a2f3a9e9f5b32daefacd7f5984f4578add84425be4a0baa489b9de8884b09 -n sample_key`
This command will create a key called `sample_key`, the AES key
'd16a2f3a9e9f5b32daefacd7f5984f4578add84425be4a0baa489b9de8884b09' and the XTS key
'7859243a027411e581e0c40a35c8228f'. In other words, the compound AES_XTS key to be used is
'd16a2f3a9e9f5b32daefacd7f5984f4578add84425be4a0baa489b9de8884b097859243a027411e581e0c40a35c8228f'
### Delete the virtual crypto block device
To remove the vbdev use the bdev_crypto_delete command.
`rpc.py bdev_crypto_delete CryNvmeA`
### dpdk_cryptodev mlx5_pci driver configuration
The mlx5_pci driver works with crypto enabled Nvidia NICs and requires special configuration of
DPDK environment to enable crypto function. It can be done via SPDK event library by configuring
`env_context` member of `spdk_app_opts` structure or by passing corresponding CLI arguments in
the following form: `--allow=BDF,class=crypto,wcs_file=/full/path/to/wrapped/credentials`, e.g.
`--allow=0000:01:00.0,class=crypto,wcs_file=/path/credentials.txt`.
## Delay Bdev Module {#bdev_config_delay}
The delay vbdev module is intended to apply a predetermined additional latency on top of a lower
level bdev. This enables the simulation of the latency characteristics of a device during the functional
or scalability testing of an SPDK application. For example, to simulate the effect of drive latency when
processing I/Os, one could configure a NULL bdev with a delay bdev on top of it.
The delay bdev module is not intended to provide a high fidelity replication of a specific NVMe drive's latency,
instead it's main purpose is to provide a "big picture" understanding of how a generic latency affects a given
application.
A delay bdev is created using the `bdev_delay_create` RPC. This rpc takes 6 arguments, one for the name
of the delay bdev and one for the name of the base bdev. The remaining four arguments represent the following
latency values: average read latency, average write latency, p99 read latency, and p99 write latency.
Within the context of the delay bdev p99 latency means that one percent of the I/O will be delayed by at
least by the value of the p99 latency before being completed to the upper level protocol. All of the latency values
are measured in microseconds.
Example command:
`rpc.py bdev_delay_create -b Null0 -d delay0 -r 10 --nine-nine-read-latency 50 -w 30 --nine-nine-write-latency 90`
This command will create a delay bdev with average read and write latencies of 10 and 30 microseconds and p99 read
and write latencies of 50 and 90 microseconds respectively.
A delay bdev can be deleted using the `bdev_delay_delete` RPC
Example command:
`rpc.py bdev_delay_delete delay0`
## GPT (GUID Partition Table) {#bdev_config_gpt}
# GPT (GUID Partition Table) {#bdev_config_gpt}
The GPT virtual bdev driver is enabled by default and does not require any configuration.
It will automatically detect @ref bdev_ug_gpt on any attached bdev and will create
possibly multiple virtual bdevs.
### SPDK GPT partition table {#bdev_ug_gpt}
## SPDK GPT partition table {#bdev_ug_gpt}
The SPDK partition type GUID is `6527994e-2c5a-4eec-9613-8f5944074e8b`. Existing SPDK bdevs
can be exposed as Linux block devices via NBD and then can be partitioned with
The SPDK partition type GUID is `7c5222bd-8f5d-4087-9c00-bf9843c7b58c`. Existing SPDK bdevs
can be exposed as Linux block devices via NBD and then ca be partitioned with
standard partitioning tools. After partitioning, the bdevs will need to be deleted and
attached again for the GPT bdev module to see any changes. NBD kernel module must be
loaded first. To create NBD bdev user should use `nbd_start_disk` RPC command.
loaded first. To create NBD bdev user should use `start_nbd_disk` RPC command.
Example command
`rpc.py nbd_start_disk Malloc0 /dev/nbd0`
`rpc.py start_nbd_disk Malloc0 /dev/nbd0`
This will expose an SPDK bdev `Malloc0` under the `/dev/nbd0` block device.
To remove NBD device user should use `nbd_stop_disk` RPC command.
To remove NBD device user should use `stop_nbd_disk` RPC command.
Example command
`rpc.py nbd_stop_disk /dev/nbd0`
`rpc.py stop_nbd_disk /dev/nbd0`
To display full or specified nbd device list user should use `nbd_get_disks` RPC command.
To display full or specified nbd device list user should use `get_nbd_disks` RPC command.
Example command
`rpc.py nbd_stop_disk -n /dev/nbd0`
`rpc.py stop_nbd_disk -n /dev/nbd0`
### Creating a GPT partition table using NBD {#bdev_ug_gpt_create_part}
## Creating a GPT partition table using NBD {#bdev_ug_gpt_create_part}
~~~bash
~~~
# Expose bdev Nvme0n1 as kernel block device /dev/nbd0 by JSON-RPC
rpc.py nbd_start_disk Nvme0n1 /dev/nbd0
rpc.py start_nbd_disk Nvme0n1 /dev/nbd0
# Create GPT partition table.
parted -s /dev/nbd0 mklabel gpt
@ -312,17 +202,17 @@ parted -s /dev/nbd0 mkpart MyPartition '0%' '50%'
# Change the partition type to the SPDK GUID.
# sgdisk is part of the gdisk package.
sgdisk -t 1:6527994e-2c5a-4eec-9613-8f5944074e8b /dev/nbd0
sgdisk -t 1:7c5222bd-8f5d-4087-9c00-bf9843c7b58c /dev/nbd0
# Stop the NBD device (stop exporting /dev/nbd0).
rpc.py nbd_stop_disk /dev/nbd0
rpc.py stop_nbd_disk /dev/nbd0
# Now Nvme0n1 is configured with a GPT partition table, and
# the first partition will be automatically exposed as
# Nvme0n1p1 in SPDK applications.
~~~
## iSCSI bdev {#bdev_config_iscsi}
# iSCSI bdev {#bdev_config_iscsi}
The SPDK iSCSI bdev driver depends on libiscsi and hence is not enabled by default.
In order to use it, build SPDK with an extra `--with-iscsi-initiator` configure option.
@ -330,44 +220,44 @@ In order to use it, build SPDK with an extra `--with-iscsi-initiator` configure
The following command creates an `iSCSI0` bdev from a single LUN exposed at given iSCSI URL
with `iqn.2016-06.io.spdk:init` as the reported initiator IQN.
`rpc.py bdev_iscsi_create -b iSCSI0 -i iqn.2016-06.io.spdk:init --url iscsi://127.0.0.1/iqn.2016-06.io.spdk:disk1/0`
`rpc.py construct_iscsi_bdev -b iSCSI0 -i iqn.2016-06.io.spdk:init --url iscsi://127.0.0.1/iqn.2016-06.io.spdk:disk1/0`
The URL is in the following format:
`iscsi://[<username>[%<password>]@]<host>[:<port>]/<target-iqn>/<lun>`
## Linux AIO bdev {#bdev_config_aio}
# Linux AIO bdev {#bdev_config_aio}
The SPDK AIO bdev driver provides SPDK block layer access to Linux kernel block
devices or a file on a Linux filesystem via Linux AIO. Note that O_DIRECT is
used and thus bypasses the Linux page cache. This mode is probably as close to
a typical kernel based target as a user space target can get without using a
user-space driver. To create AIO bdev RPC command `bdev_aio_create` should be
user-space driver. To create AIO bdev RPC command `construct_aio_bdev` should be
used.
Example commands
`rpc.py bdev_aio_create /dev/sda aio0`
`rpc.py construct_aio_bdev /dev/sda aio0`
This command will create `aio0` device from /dev/sda.
`rpc.py bdev_aio_create /tmp/file file 4096`
`rpc.py construct_aio_bdev /tmp/file file 8192`
This command will create `file` device with block size 4096 from /tmp/file.
This command will create `file` device with block size 8192 from /tmp/file.
To delete an aio bdev use the bdev_aio_delete command.
To delete an aio bdev use the delete_aio_bdev command.
`rpc.py bdev_aio_delete aio0`
`rpc.py delete_aio_bdev aio0`
## OCF Virtual bdev {#bdev_config_cas}
# OCF Virtual bdev {#bdev_config_cas}
OCF virtual bdev module is based on [Open CAS Framework](https://github.com/Open-CAS/ocf) - a
high performance block storage caching meta-library.
To enable the module, configure SPDK using `--with-ocf` flag.
To enable the module, configure SPDK with `--with-ocf=/path/to/ocf/library`.
OCF bdev can be used to enable caching for any underlying bdev.
Below is an example command for creating OCF bdev:
`rpc.py bdev_ocf_create Cache1 wt Malloc0 Nvme0n1`
`rpc.py construct_ocf_bdev Cache1 wt Malloc0 Nvme0n1`
This command will create new OCF bdev `Cache1` having bdev `Malloc0` as caching-device
and `Nvme0n1` as core-device and initial cache mode `Write-Through`.
@ -378,118 +268,86 @@ and non-volatile metadata will be disabled.
To remove `Cache1`:
`rpc.py bdev_ocf_delete Cache1`
`rpc.py delete_ocf_bdev Cache1`
During removal OCF-cache will be stopped and all cached data will be written to the core device.
Note that OCF has a per-device RAM requirement. More details can be found in the
[OCF documentation](https://open-cas.github.io/guide_system_requirements.html).
Note that OCF has a per-device RAM requirement
of about 56000 + _cache device size_ * 58 / _cache line size_ (in bytes).
To get more information on OCF
please visit [OCF documentation](https://open-cas.github.io/).
## Malloc bdev {#bdev_config_malloc}
# Malloc bdev {#bdev_config_malloc}
Malloc bdevs are ramdisks. Because of its nature they are volatile. They are created from hugepage memory given to SPDK
application.
Example command for creating malloc bdev:
`rpc.py bdev_malloc_create -b Malloc0 64 512`
Example command for removing malloc bdev:
`rpc.py bdev_malloc_delete Malloc0`
## Null {#bdev_config_null}
# Null {#bdev_config_null}
The SPDK null bdev driver is a dummy block I/O target that discards all writes and returns undefined
data for reads. It is useful for benchmarking the rest of the bdev I/O stack with minimal block
device overhead and for testing configurations that can't easily be created with the Malloc bdev.
To create Null bdev RPC command `bdev_null_create` should be used.
To create Null bdev RPC command `construct_null_bdev` should be used.
Example command
`rpc.py bdev_null_create Null0 8589934592 4096`
`rpc.py construct_null_bdev Null0 8589934592 4096`
This command will create an 8 petabyte `Null0` device with block size 4096.
To delete a null bdev use the bdev_null_delete command.
To delete a null bdev use the delete_null_bdev command.
`rpc.py bdev_null_delete Null0`
`rpc.py delete_null_bdev Null0`
## NVMe bdev {#bdev_config_nvme}
# NVMe bdev {#bdev_config_nvme}
There are two ways to create block device based on NVMe device in SPDK. First
way is to connect local PCIe drive and second one is to connect NVMe-oF device.
In both cases user should use `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC command to achieve that.
In both cases user should use `construct_nvme_bdev` RPC command to achieve that.
Example commands
`rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b NVMe1 -t PCIe -a 0000:01:00.0`
`rpc.py construct_nvme_bdev -b NVMe1 -t PCIe -a 0000:01:00.0`
This command will create NVMe bdev of physical device in the system.
`rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b Nvme0 -t RDMA -a 192.168.100.1 -f IPv4 -s 4420 -n nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1`
`rpc.py construct_nvme_bdev -b Nvme0 -t RDMA -a 192.168.100.1 -f IPv4 -s 4420 -n nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1`
This command will create NVMe bdev of NVMe-oF resource.
To remove an NVMe controller use the bdev_nvme_detach_controller command.
To remove a NVMe controller use the delete_nvme_controller command.
`rpc.py bdev_nvme_detach_controller Nvme0`
`rpc.py delete_nvme_controller Nvme0`
This command will remove NVMe bdev named Nvme0.
This command will remove NVMe controller named Nvme0.
The SPDK NVMe bdev driver provides the multipath feature. Please refer to
@ref nvme_multipath for details.
### NVMe bdev character device {#bdev_config_nvme_cuse}
This feature is considered as experimental. You must configure with --with-nvme-cuse
option to enable this RPC.
Example commands
`rpc.py bdev_nvme_cuse_register -n Nvme3`
This command will register a character device under /dev/spdk associated with Nvme3
controller. If there are namespaces created on Nvme3 controller, a namespace
character device is also created for each namespace.
For example, the first controller registered will have a character device path of
/dev/spdk/nvmeX, where X is replaced with a unique integer to differentiate it from
other controllers. Note that this 'nvmeX' name here has no correlation to the name
associated with the controller in SPDK. Namespace character devices will have a path
of /dev/spdk/nvmeXnY, where Y is the namespace ID.
Cuse devices are removed from system, when NVMe controller is detached or unregistered
with command:
`rpc.py bdev_nvme_cuse_unregister -n Nvme0`
## Logical volumes {#bdev_ug_logical_volumes}
# Logical volumes {#bdev_ug_logical_volumes}
The Logical Volumes library is a flexible storage space management system. It allows
creating and managing virtual block devices with variable size on top of other bdevs.
The SPDK Logical Volume library is built on top of @ref blob. For detailed description
please refer to @ref lvol.
### Logical volume store {#bdev_ug_lvol_store}
## Logical volume store {#bdev_ug_lvol_store}
Before creating any logical volumes (lvols), an lvol store has to be created first on
selected block device. Lvol store is lvols vessel responsible for managing underlying
bdev space assignment to lvol bdevs and storing metadata. To create lvol store user
should use using `bdev_lvol_create_lvstore` RPC command.
should use using `construct_lvol_store` RPC command.
Example command
`rpc.py bdev_lvol_create_lvstore Malloc2 lvs -c 4096`
`rpc.py construct_lvol_store Malloc2 lvs -c 4096`
This will create lvol store named `lvs` with cluster size 4096, build on top of
`Malloc2` bdev. In response user will be provided with uuid which is unique lvol store
identifier.
User can get list of available lvol stores using `bdev_lvol_get_lvstores` RPC command (no
User can get list of available lvol stores using `get_lvol_stores` RPC command (no
parameters available).
Example response
~~~
{
"uuid": "330a6ab2-f468-11e7-983e-001e67edf35d",
@ -502,26 +360,26 @@ Example response
}
~~~
To delete lvol store user should use `bdev_lvol_delete_lvstore` RPC command.
To delete lvol store user should use `destroy_lvol_store` RPC command.
Example commands
`rpc.py bdev_lvol_delete_lvstore -u 330a6ab2-f468-11e7-983e-001e67edf35d`
`rpc.py destroy_lvol_store -u 330a6ab2-f468-11e7-983e-001e67edf35d`
`rpc.py bdev_lvol_delete_lvstore -l lvs`
`rpc.py destroy_lvol_store -l lvs`
### Lvols {#bdev_ug_lvols}
## Lvols {#bdev_ug_lvols}
To create lvols on existing lvol store user should use `bdev_lvol_create` RPC command.
To create lvols on existing lvol store user should use `construct_lvol_bdev` RPC command.
Each created lvol will be represented by new bdev.
Example commands
`rpc.py bdev_lvol_create lvol1 25 -l lvs`
`rpc.py construct_lvol_bdev lvol1 25 -l lvs`
`rpc.py bdev_lvol_create lvol2 25 -u 330a6ab2-f468-11e7-983e-001e67edf35d`
`rpc.py construct_lvol_bdev lvol2 25 -u 330a6ab2-f468-11e7-983e-001e67edf35d`
## Passthru {#bdev_config_passthru}
# Passthru {#bdev_config_passthru}
The SPDK Passthru virtual block device module serves as an example of how to write a
virtual block device module. It implements the required functionality of a vbdev module
@ -529,95 +387,48 @@ and demonstrates some other basic features such as the use of per I/O context.
Example commands
`rpc.py bdev_passthru_create -b aio -p pt`
`rpc.py construct_passthru_bdev -b aio -p pt`
`rpc.py bdev_passthru_delete pt`
`rpc.py delete_passthru_bdev pt`
## RAID {#bdev_ug_raid}
# Pmem {#bdev_config_pmem}
RAID virtual bdev module provides functionality to combine any SPDK bdevs into
one RAID bdev. Currently SPDK supports only RAID 0. RAID metadata may be stored
on member disks if enabled when creating the RAID bdev, so user does not have to
recreate the RAID volume when restarting application. It is not enabled by
default for backward compatibility. User may specify member disks to create
RAID volume even if they do not exist yet - as the member disks are registered at
a later time, the RAID module will claim them and will surface the RAID volume
after all of the member disks are available. It is allowed to use disks of
different sizes - the smallest disk size will be the amount of space used on
each member disk.
The SPDK pmem bdev driver uses pmemblk pool as the target for block I/O operations. For
details on Pmem memory please refer to PMDK documentation on http://pmem.io website.
First, user needs to configure SPDK to include PMDK support:
Example commands
`configure --with-pmdk`
`rpc.py bdev_raid_create -n Raid0 -z 64 -r 0 -b "lvol0 lvol1 lvol2 lvol3"`
To create pmemblk pool for use with SPDK user should use `create_pmem_pool` RPC command.
`rpc.py bdev_raid_get_bdevs`
Example command
`rpc.py bdev_raid_delete Raid0`
`rpc.py create_pmem_pool /path/to/pmem_pool 25 4096`
## Split {#bdev_ug_split}
To get information on created pmem pool file user can use `pmem_pool_info` RPC command.
The split block device module takes an underlying block device and splits it into
several smaller equal-sized virtual block devices. This serves as an example to create
more vbdevs on a given base bdev for user testing.
Example command
Example commands
`rpc.py pmem_pool_info /path/to/pmem_pool`
To create four split bdevs with base bdev_b0 use the `bdev_split_create` command.
Each split bdev will be one fourth the size of the base bdev.
To remove pmem pool file user can use `delete_pmem_pool` RPC command.
`rpc.py bdev_split_create bdev_b0 4`
Example command
The `split_size_mb`(-s) parameter restricts the size of each split bdev.
The total size of all split bdevs must not exceed the base bdev size.
`rpc.py delete_pmem_pool /path/to/pmem_pool`
`rpc.py bdev_split_create bdev_b0 4 -s 128`
To create bdev based on pmemblk pool file user should use `construct_pmem_bdev ` RPC
command.
To remove the split bdevs, use the `bdev_split_delete` command with the base bdev name.
Example command
`rpc.py bdev_split_delete bdev_b0`
`rpc.py construct_pmem_bdev /path/to/pmem_pool -n pmem`
## Uring {#bdev_ug_uring}
To remove a block device representation use the delete_pmem_bdev command.
The uring bdev module issues I/O to kernel block devices using the io_uring Linux kernel API. This module requires liburing.
For more information on io_uring refer to kernel [IO_uring] (https://kernel.dk/io_uring.pdf)
`rpc.py delete_pmem_bdev pmem`
The user needs to configure SPDK to include io_uring support:
`configure --with-uring`
Support for zoned devices is enabled by default in uring bdev. It can be explicitly disabled as follows:
`configure --with-uring --without-uring-zns`
To create a uring bdev with given filename, bdev name and block size use the `bdev_uring_create` RPC.
`rpc.py bdev_uring_create /path/to/device bdev_u0 512`
To remove a uring bdev use the `bdev_uring_delete` RPC.
`rpc.py bdev_uring_delete bdev_u0`
## xnvme {#bdev_ug_xnvme}
The xnvme bdev module issues I/O to the underlying NVMe devices through various I/O mechanisms
such as libaio, io_uring, Asynchronous IOCTL using io_uring passthrough, POSIX aio, emulated aio etc.
This module requires xNVMe library.
For more information on xNVMe refer to [xNVMe] (https://xnvme.io/docs/latest)
The user needs to configure SPDK to include xNVMe support:
`configure --with-xnvme`
To create a xnvme bdev with given filename, bdev name and I/O mechanism use the `bdev_xnvme_create` RPC.
`rpc.py bdev_xnvme_create /dev/ng0n1 bdev_ng0n1 io_uring_cmd`
To remove a xnvme bdev use the `bdev_xnvme_delete` RPC.
`rpc.py bdev_xnvme_delete bdev_ng0n1`
## Virtio Block {#bdev_config_virtio_blk}
# Virtio Block {#bdev_config_virtio_blk}
The Virtio-Block driver allows creating SPDK bdevs from Virtio-Block devices.
@ -625,61 +436,34 @@ The following command creates a Virtio-Block device named `VirtioBlk0` from a vh
socket `/tmp/vhost.0` exposed directly by SPDK @ref vhost. Optional `vq-count` and
`vq-size` params specify number of request queues and queue depth to be used.
`rpc.py bdev_virtio_attach_controller --dev-type blk --trtype user --traddr /tmp/vhost.0 --vq-count 2 --vq-size 512 VirtioBlk0`
`rpc.py construct_virtio_dev --dev-type blk --trtype user --traddr /tmp/vhost.0 --vq-count 2 --vq-size 512 VirtioBlk0`
The driver can be also used inside QEMU-based VMs. The following command creates a Virtio
Block device named `VirtioBlk0` from a Virtio PCI device at address `0000:00:01.0`.
The entire configuration will be read automatically from PCI Configuration Space. It will
reflect all parameters passed to QEMU's vhost-user-scsi-pci device.
`rpc.py bdev_virtio_attach_controller --dev-type blk --trtype pci --traddr 0000:01:00.0 VirtioBlk1`
`rpc.py construct_virtio_dev --dev-type blk --trtype pci --traddr 0000:01:00.0 VirtioBlk1`
Virtio-Block devices can be removed with the following command
`rpc.py bdev_virtio_detach_controller VirtioBlk0`
`rpc.py remove_virtio_bdev VirtioBlk0`
## Virtio SCSI {#bdev_config_virtio_scsi}
# Virtio SCSI {#bdev_config_virtio_scsi}
The Virtio-SCSI driver allows creating SPDK block devices from Virtio-SCSI LUNs.
Virtio-SCSI bdevs are created the same way as Virtio-Block ones.
Virtio-SCSI bdevs are constructed the same way as Virtio-Block ones.
`rpc.py bdev_virtio_attach_controller --dev-type scsi --trtype user --traddr /tmp/vhost.0 --vq-count 2 --vq-size 512 VirtioScsi0`
`rpc.py construct_virtio_dev --dev-type scsi --trtype user --traddr /tmp/vhost.0 --vq-count 2 --vq-size 512 VirtioScsi0`
`rpc.py bdev_virtio_attach_controller --dev-type scsi --trtype pci --traddr 0000:01:00.0 VirtioScsi0`
`rpc.py construct_virtio_dev --dev-type scsi --trtype pci --traddr 0000:01:00.0 VirtioScsi0`
Each Virtio-SCSI device may export up to 64 block devices named VirtioScsi0t0 ~ VirtioScsi0t63,
one LUN (LUN0) per SCSI device. The above 2 commands will output names of all exposed bdevs.
Virtio-SCSI devices can be removed with the following command
`rpc.py bdev_virtio_detach_controller VirtioScsi0`
`rpc.py remove_virtio_bdev VirtioScsi0`
Removing a Virtio-SCSI device will destroy all its bdevs.
## DAOS bdev {#bdev_config_daos}
DAOS bdev creates SPDK block device on top of DAOS DFS, the name of the bdev defines the file name in DFS namespace.
Note that DAOS container has to be POSIX type, e.g.: ` daos cont create --pool=test-pool --label=test-cont --type=POSIX`
To build SPDK with daos support, daos-devel package has to be installed, please see the setup [guide](https://docs.daos.io/v2.0/).
To enable the module, configure SPDK using `--with-daos` flag.
Running `daos_agent` service on the target machine is required for the SPDK DAOS bdev communication with a DAOS cluster.
The implementation uses the independent pool and container connections per device's channel for the best IO throughput, therefore,
running a target application with multiple cores (`-m [0-7], for example) is highly advisable.
Example command for creating daos bdev:
`rpc.py bdev_daos_create daosdev0 test-pool test-cont 64 4096`
Example command for removing daos bdev:
`rpc.py bdev_daos_delete daosdev0`
To resize a bdev use the bdev_daos_resize command.
`rpc.py bdev_daos_resize daosdev0 8192`
This command will resize the daosdev0 bdev to 8192 MiB.

View File

@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ how to write a module.
## Creating A New Module
Block device modules are located in subdirectories under module/bdev today. It is not
Block device modules are located in subdirectories under lib/bdev today. It is not
currently possible to place the code for a bdev module elsewhere, but updates
to the build system could be made to enable this in the future. To create a
module, add a new directory with a single C file and a Makefile. A great
starting point is to copy the existing 'null' bdev module.
The primary interface that bdev modules will interact with is in
include/spdk/bdev_module.h. In that header a macro is defined that registers
include/spdk_internal/bdev.h. In that header a macro is defined that registers
a new bdev module - SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_REGISTER. This macro take as argument a
pointer spdk_bdev_module structure that is used to register new bdev module.
@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ initialization (`module_init`) and teardown (`module_fini`) functions,
the function that returns context size (`get_ctx_size`) - scratch space that
will be allocated in each I/O request for use by this module, and a callback
that will be called each time a new bdev is registered by another module
(`examine_config` and `examine_disk`). Please check the documentation of
struct spdk_bdev_module for more details.
(`examine`). Please check the documentation of struct spdk_bdev_module for
more details.
## Creating Bdevs
@ -137,60 +137,18 @@ block device. Once the I/O request is completed, the module must call
spdk_bdev_io_complete(). The I/O does not have to finish within the calling
context of `submit_request`.
Integrating a new bdev module into the build system requires updates to various
files in the /mk directory.
## Creating Bdevs in an External Repository
A User can build their own bdev module and application on top of existing SPDK libraries. The example in
test/external_code serves as a template for creating, building and linking an external
bdev module. Refer to test/external_code/README.md and @ref so_linking for further information.
## Creating Virtual Bdevs
Block devices are considered virtual if they handle I/O requests by routing
the I/O to other block devices. The canonical example would be a bdev module
that implements RAID. Virtual bdevs are created in the same way as regular
bdevs, but take the one additional step of claiming the bdev.
The module can open the underlying bdevs it wishes to route I/O to using
spdk_bdev_open_ext(), where the string name is provided by the user via an RPC.
To ensure that other consumers do not modify the underlying bdev in an unexpected
way, the virtual bdev should take a claim on the underlying bdev before
reading from or writing to the underlying bdev.
There are two slightly different APIs for taking and releasing claims. The
preferred interface uses `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev_desc()`. This method allows
claims that ensure there is a single writer with
`SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_ONE`, cooperating shared writers with
`SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_SHARED`, and shared readers that prevent any
writers with `SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_NONE`. In all cases,
`spdk_bdev_open_ext()` may be used to open the underlying bdev read-only. If a
read-only bdev descriptor successfully claims a bdev with
`SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_ONE` or `SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_SHARED`
the bdev descriptor is promoted to read-write.
Any claim that is obtained with `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev_desc()` is
automatically released upon closing the bdev descriptor used to obtain the
claim. Shared claims continue to block new incompatible claims and new writers
until the last claim is released.
The non-preferred interface for obtaining a claim allows the caller to obtain
an exclusive writer claim with `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev()`. It may be
be released with `spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev()`. If a read-only bdev
descriptor is passed, it is promoted to read-write. NULL may be passed instead
of a bdev descriptor to avoid promotion and to block new writers. New code
should use `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev_desc()` with the claim type that is
tailored to the virtual bdev's needs.
The descriptor obtained from the successful spdk_bdev_open_ext() may be used
with spdk_bdev_get_io_channel() to obtain I/O channels for the bdev. This is
likely done in response to the virtual bdev's `get_io_channel` callback.
Channels may be obtained before and/or after claiming the underlying bdev, but
beware there may be other unknown writers until the underlying bdev has been
claimed.
When a virtual bdev module claims an underlying bdev from its `examine_config`
callback, it causes the `examine_disk` callback to only be called for this
module and any others that establish a shared claim. If no claims are taken by
`examine_config` callbacks, all virtual bdevs' `examine_disk` callbacks are
called.
bdevs, but take one additional step. The module can look up the underlying
bdevs it wishes to route I/O to using spdk_bdev_get_by_name(), where the string
name is provided by the user in a configuration file or via an RPC. The module
then may proceed is normal by opening the bdev to obtain a descriptor, and
creating I/O channels for the bdev (probably in response to the
`get_io_channel` callback). The final step is to have the module use its open
descriptor to call spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev(), indicating that it is
consuming the underlying bdev. This prevents other users from opening
descriptors with write permissions. This effectively 'promotes' the descriptor
to write-exclusive and is an operation only available to bdev modules.

View File

@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ The bdev layer depends on the generic message passing infrastructure
abstracted by the header file include/spdk/thread.h. See @ref concurrency for a
full description. Most importantly, calls into the bdev library may only be
made from threads that have been allocated with SPDK by calling
spdk_thread_create().
spdk_allocate_thread().
From an allocated thread, the bdev library may be initialized by calling
spdk_bdev_initialize(), which is an asynchronous operation. Until the completion
@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ to tear down the bdev library, call spdk_bdev_finish().
All block devices have a simple string name. At any time, a pointer to the
device object can be obtained by calling spdk_bdev_get_by_name(), or the entire
set of bdevs may be iterated using spdk_bdev_first() and spdk_bdev_next() and
their variants or spdk_for_each_bdev() and its variant.
their variants.
Some block devices may also be given aliases, which are also string names.
Aliases behave like symlinks - they can be used interchangeably with the real
@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ name to look up the block device.
## Preparing To Use A Block Device
In order to send I/O requests to a block device, it must first be opened by
calling spdk_bdev_open_ext(). This will return a descriptor. Multiple users may have
calling spdk_bdev_open(). This will return a descriptor. Multiple users may have
a bdev open at the same time, and coordination of reads and writes between
users must be handled by some higher level mechanism outside of the bdev
layer. Opening a bdev with write permission may fail if a virtual bdev module
@ -81,14 +81,13 @@ logical volume management and forward their I/O to lower level bdevs, so they
mark these lower level bdevs as claimed to prevent outside users from issuing
writes.
When a block device is opened, a callback and context must be provided that
will be called with appropriate spdk_bdev_event_type enum as an argument when
the bdev triggers asynchronous event such as bdev removal. For example,
the callback will be called on each open descriptor for a bdev backed by
a physical NVMe SSD when the NVMe SSD is hot-unplugged. In this case
the callback can be thought of as a request to close the open descriptor so
other memory may be freed. A bdev cannot be torn down while open descriptors
exist, so it is required that a callback is provided.
When a block device is opened, an optional callback and context can be
provided that will be called if the underlying storage servicing the block
device is removed. For example, the remove callback will be called on each
open descriptor for a bdev backed by a physical NVMe SSD when the NVMe SSD is
hot-unplugged. The callback can be thought of as a request to close the open
descriptor so other memory may be freed. A bdev cannot be torn down while open
descriptors exist, so it is highly recommended that a callback is provided.
When a user is done with a descriptor, they may release it by calling
spdk_bdev_close().

View File

@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
# bdevperf {#bdevperf}
## Introduction
bdevperf is an SPDK application used for performance testing
of block devices (bdevs) exposed by the SPDK bdev layer. It is an
alternative to the SPDK bdev fio plugin for benchmarking SPDK bdevs.
In some cases, bdevperf can provide lower overhead than the fio
plugin, resulting in better performance and efficiency for tests
using a limited number of CPU cores.
bdevperf exposes command line interface that allows to specify
SPDK framework options as well as testing options.
bdevperf also supports a configuration file format similar
to FIO. It allows user to create jobs parameterized by
filename, cpumask, blocksize, queuesize, etc.
## Config file
bdevperf's config file format is similar to FIO.
Below is an example config file that uses all available parameters:
~~~{.ini}
[global]
filename=Malloc0:Malloc1
bs=1024
iosize=256
rw=randrw
rwmixread=90
[A]
cpumask=0xff
[B]
cpumask=[0-128]
filename=Malloc1
[global]
filename=Malloc0
rw=write
[C]
bs=4096
iosize=128
offset=1000000
length=1000000
~~~
Jobs `[A]` `[B]` or `[C]`, inherit default values from `[global]`
section residing above them. So in the example, job `[A]` inherits
`filename` value and uses both `Malloc0` and `Malloc1` bdevs as targets,
job `[B]` overrides its `filename` value and uses `Malloc1` and
job `[C]` inherits value `Malloc0` for its `filename`.
Interaction with CLI arguments is not the same as in FIO however.
If bdevperf receives CLI argument, it overrides values
of corresponding parameter for all `[global]` sections of config file.
So if example config is used, specifying `-q` argument
will make jobs `[A]` and `[B]` use its value.
Below is a full list of supported parameters with descriptions.
Param | Default | Description
--------- | ----------------- | -----------
filename | | Bdevs to use, separated by ":"
cpumask | Maximum available | CPU mask. Format is defined at @ref cpu_mask
bs | | Block size (io size)
iodepth | | Queue depth
rwmixread | `50` | Percentage of a mixed workload that should be reads
offset | `0` | Start I/O at the provided offset on the bdev
length | 100% of bdev size | End I/O at `offset`+`length` on the bdev
rw | | Type of I/O pattern
Available rw types:
- read
- randread
- write
- randwrite
- verify
- reset
- unmap
- write_zeroes
- flush
- rw
- randrw

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Blobstore Programmer's Guide {#blob}
## In this document {#blob_pg_toc}
# In this document {#blob_pg_toc}
* @ref blob_pg_audience
* @ref blob_pg_intro
@ -35,39 +35,79 @@ NAND too.
## Theory of Operation {#blob_pg_theory}
### Abstractions
### Abstractions:
The Blobstore defines a hierarchy of storage abstractions as follows.
* **Logical Block**: Logical blocks are exposed by the disk itself, which are numbered from 0 to N, where N is the
number of blocks in the disk. A logical block is typically either 512B or 4KiB.
number of blocks in the disk. A logical block is typically either 512B or 4KiB.
* **Page**: A page is defined to be a fixed number of logical blocks defined at Blobstore creation time. The logical
blocks that compose a page are always contiguous. Pages are also numbered from the beginning of the disk such
that the first page worth of blocks is page 0, the second page is page 1, etc. A page is typically 4KiB in size,
so this is either 8 or 1 logical blocks in practice. The SSD must be able to perform atomic reads and writes of
at least the page size.
blocks that compose a page are always contiguous. Pages are also numbered from the beginning of the disk such
that the first page worth of blocks is page 0, the second page is page 1, etc. A page is typically 4KiB in size,
so this is either 8 or 1 logical blocks in practice. The SSD must be able to perform atomic reads and writes of
at least the page size.
* **Cluster**: A cluster is a fixed number of pages defined at Blobstore creation time. The pages that compose a cluster
are always contiguous. Clusters are also numbered from the beginning of the disk, where cluster 0 is the first cluster
worth of pages, cluster 1 is the second grouping of pages, etc. A cluster is typically 1MiB in size, or 256 pages.
are always contiguous. Clusters are also numbered from the beginning of the disk, where cluster 0 is the first cluster
worth of pages, cluster 1 is the second grouping of pages, etc. A cluster is typically 1MiB in size, or 256 pages.
* **Blob**: A blob is an ordered list of clusters. Blobs are manipulated (created, sized, deleted, etc.) by the application
and persist across power failures and reboots. Applications use a Blobstore provided identifier to access a particular blob.
Blobs are read and written in units of pages by specifying an offset from the start of the blob. Applications can also
store metadata in the form of key/value pairs with each blob which we'll refer to as xattrs (extended attributes).
and persist across power failures and reboots. Applications use a Blobstore provided identifier to access a particular blob.
Blobs are read and written in units of pages by specifying an offset from the start of the blob. Applications can also
store metadata in the form of key/value pairs with each blob which we'll refer to as xattrs (extended attributes).
* **Blobstore**: An SSD which has been initialized by a Blobstore-based application is referred to as "a Blobstore." A
Blobstore owns the entire underlying device which is made up of a private Blobstore metadata region and the collection of
blobs as managed by the application.
Blobstore owns the entire underlying device which is made up of a private Blobstore metadata region and the collection of
blobs as managed by the application.
```text
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Blob |
| +-----------------------------+ +-----------------------------+ |
| | Cluster | | Cluster | |
| | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ | | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ | |
| | |Page| |Page| |Page| |Page| | | |Page| |Page| |Page| |Page| | |
| | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ | | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ | |
| +-----------------------------+ +-----------------------------+ |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
```
@htmlonly
<div id="blob_hierarchy"></div>
<script>
let elem = document.getElementById('blob_hierarchy');
let canvasWidth = 800;
let canvasHeight = 200;
var two = new Two({ width: 800, height: 200 }).appendTo(elem);
var blobRect = two.makeRectangle(canvasWidth / 2, canvasHeight / 2, canvasWidth, canvasWidth);
blobRect.fill = '#7ED3F7';
var blobText = two.makeText('Blob', canvasWidth / 2, 10, { alignment: 'center'});
for (var i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
let clusterWidth = 400;
let clusterHeight = canvasHeight;
var clusterRect = two.makeRectangle((clusterWidth / 2) + (i * clusterWidth),
clusterHeight / 2,
clusterWidth - 10,
clusterHeight - 50);
clusterRect.fill = '#00AEEF';
var clusterText = two.makeText('Cluster',
(clusterWidth / 2) + (i * clusterWidth),
35,
{ alignment: 'center', fill: 'white' });
for (var j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
let pageWidth = 100;
let pageHeight = canvasHeight;
var pageRect = two.makeRectangle((pageWidth / 2) + (j * pageWidth) + (i * clusterWidth),
pageHeight / 2,
pageWidth - 20,
pageHeight - 100);
pageRect.fill = '#003C71';
var pageText = two.makeText('Page',
(pageWidth / 2) + (j * pageWidth) + (i * clusterWidth),
pageHeight / 2,
{ alignment: 'center', fill: 'white' });
}
}
two.update();
</script>
@endhtmlonly
### Atomicity
@ -75,19 +115,19 @@ For all Blobstore operations regarding atomicity, there is a dependency on the u
operations of at least one page size. Atomicity here can refer to multiple operations:
* **Data Writes**: For the case of data writes, the unit of atomicity is one page. Therefore if a write operation of
greater than one page is underway and the system suffers a power failure, the data on media will be consistent at a page
size granularity (if a single page were in the middle of being updated when power was lost, the data at that page location
will be as it was prior to the start of the write operation following power restoration.)
greater than one page is underway and the system suffers a power failure, the data on media will be consistent at a page
size granularity (if a single page were in the middle of being updated when power was lost, the data at that page location
will be as it was prior to the start of the write operation following power restoration.)
* **Blob Metadata Updates**: Each blob has its own set of metadata (xattrs, size, etc). For performance reasons, a copy of
this metadata is kept in RAM and only synchronized with the on-disk version when the application makes an explicit call to
do so, or when the Blobstore is unloaded. Therefore, setting of an xattr, for example is not consistent until the call to
synchronize it (covered later) which is, however, performed atomically.
this metadata is kept in RAM and only synchronized with the on-disk version when the application makes an explicit call to
do so, or when the Blobstore is unloaded. Therefore, setting of an xattr, for example is not consistent until the call to
synchronize it (covered later) which is, however, performed atomically.
* **Blobstore Metadata Updates**: Blobstore itself has its own metadata which, like per blob metadata, has a copy in both
RAM and on-disk. Unlike the per blob metadata, however, the Blobstore metadata region is not made consistent via a blob
synchronization call, it is only synchronized when the Blobstore is properly unloaded via API. Therefore, if the Blobstore
metadata is updated (blob creation, deletion, resize, etc.) and not unloaded properly, it will need to perform some extra
steps the next time it is loaded which will take a bit more time than it would have if shutdown cleanly, but there will be
no inconsistencies.
RAM and on-disk. Unlike the per blob metadata, however, the Blobstore metadata region is not made consistent via a blob
synchronization call, it is only synchronized when the Blobstore is properly unloaded via API. Therefore, if the Blobstore
metadata is updated (blob creation, deletion, resize, etc.) and not unloaded properly, it will need to perform some extra
steps the next time it is loaded which will take a bit more time than it would have if shutdown cleanly, but there will be
no inconsistencies.
### Callbacks
@ -129,11 +169,6 @@ Channels are an SPDK-wide abstraction and with Blobstore the best way to think a
required in order to do IO. The application will perform IO to the channel and channels are best thought of as being
associated 1:1 with a thread.
With external snapshots (see @ref blob_pg_esnap_and_esnap_clone), a read from a blob may lead to
reading from the device containing the blobstore or an external snapshot device. To support this,
each blobstore IO channel maintains a tree of channels to be used when reading from external
snapshot devices.
### Blob Identifiers
When an application creates a blob, it does not provide a name as is the case with many other similar
@ -148,25 +183,22 @@ When the Blobstore is initialized, there are multiple configuration options to c
options and their defaults are:
* **Cluster Size**: By default, this value is 1MB. The cluster size is required to be a multiple of page size and should be
selected based on the applications usage model in terms of allocation. Recall that blobs are made up of clusters so when
a blob is allocated/deallocated or changes in size, disk LBAs will be manipulated in groups of cluster size. If the
application is expecting to deal with mainly very large (always multiple GB) blobs then it may make sense to change the
cluster size to 1GB for example.
selected based on the applications usage model in terms of allocation. Recall that blobs are made up of clusters so when
a blob is allocated/deallocated or changes in size, disk LBAs will be manipulated in groups of cluster size. If the
application is expecting to deal with mainly very large (always multiple GB) blobs then it may make sense to change the
cluster size to 1GB for example.
* **Number of Metadata Pages**: By default, Blobstore will assume there can be as many clusters as there are metadata pages
which is the worst case scenario in terms of metadata usage and can be overridden here however the space efficiency is
not significant.
which is the worst case scenario in terms of metadata usage and can be overridden here however the space efficiency is
not significant.
* **Maximum Simultaneous Metadata Operations**: Determines how many internally pre-allocated memory structures are set
aside for performing metadata operations. It is unlikely that changes to this value (default 32) would be desirable.
aside for performing metadata operations. It is unlikely that changes to this value (default 32) would be desirable.
* **Maximum Simultaneous Operations Per Channel**: Determines how many internally pre-allocated memory structures are set
aside for channel operations. Changes to this value would be application dependent and best determined by both a knowledge
of the typical usage model, an understanding of the types of SSDs being used and empirical data. The default is 512.
aside for channel operations. Changes to this value would be application dependent and best determined by both a knowledge
of the typical usage model, an understanding of the types of SSDs being used and empirical data. The default is 512.
* **Blobstore Type**: This field is a character array to be used by applications that need to identify whether the
Blobstore found here is appropriate to claim or not. The default is NULL and unless the application is being deployed in
an environment where multiple applications using the same disks are at risk of inadvertently using the wrong Blobstore, there
is no need to set this value. It can, however, be set to any valid set of characters.
* **External Snapshot Device Creation Callback**: If the blobstore supports external snapshots this function will be called
as a blob that clones an external snapshot (an "esnap clone") is opened so that the blobstore consumer can load the external
snapshot and register a blobstore device that will satisfy read requests. See @ref blob_pg_esnap_and_esnap_clone.
Blobstore found here is appropriate to claim or not. The default is NULL and unless the application is being deployed in
an environment where multiple applications using the same disks are at risk of inadvertently using the wrong Blobstore, there
is no need to set this value. It can, however, be set to any valid set of characters.
### Sub-page Sized Operations
@ -178,11 +210,10 @@ requires finer granularity it will have to accommodate that itself.
As mentioned earlier, Blobstore can share a single thread with an application or the application
can define any number of threads, within resource constraints, that makes sense. The basic considerations that must be
followed are:
* Metadata operations (API with MD in the name) should be isolated from each other as there is no internal locking on the
memory structures affected by these API.
memory structures affected by these API.
* Metadata operations should be isolated from conflicting IO operations (an example of a conflicting IO would be one that is
reading/writing to an area of a blob that a metadata operation is deallocating).
reading/writing to an area of a blob that a metadata operation is deallocating).
* Asynchronous callbacks will always take place on the calling thread.
* No assumptions about IO ordering can be made regardless of how many or which threads were involved in the issuing.
@ -194,7 +225,7 @@ with SPDK API.
### Error Handling
Asynchronous Blobstore callbacks all include an error number that should be checked; non-zero values
indicate an error. Synchronous calls will typically return an error value if applicable.
indicate and error. Synchronous calls will typically return an error value if applicable.
### Asynchronous API
@ -236,18 +267,21 @@ relevant in understanding any kind of structure for what is on the Blobstore.
There are multiple examples of Blobstore usage in the [repo](https://github.com/spdk/spdk):
* **Hello World**: Actually named `hello_blob.c` this is a very basic example of a single threaded application that
does nothing more than demonstrate the very basic API. Although Blobstore is optimized for NVMe, this example uses
a RAM disk (malloc) back-end so that it can be executed easily in any development environment. The malloc back-end
is a `bdev` module thus this example uses not only the SPDK Framework but the `bdev` layer as well.
does nothing more than demonstrate the very basic API. Although Blobstore is optimized for NVMe, this example uses
a RAM disk (malloc) back-end so that it can be executed easily in any development environment. The malloc back-end
is a `bdev` module thus this example uses not on the SPDK Framework but the `bdev` layer as well.
* **Hello NVME Blob**: `hello_nvme_blob.c` is the non-bdev version of `hello_blob.c` and simply shows how an
application can directly integrate Blobstore with the SPDK NVMe driver without using the `bdev` layer at all.
* **CLI**: The `blobcli.c` example is command line utility intended to not only serve as example code but as a test
and development tool for Blobstore itself. It is also a simple single threaded application that relies on both the
SPDK Framework and the `bdev` layer but offers multiple modes of operation to accomplish some real-world tasks. In
command mode, it accepts single-shot commands which can be a little time consuming if there are many commands to
get through as each one will take a few seconds waiting for DPDK initialization. It therefore has a shell mode that
allows the developer to get to a `blob>` prompt and then very quickly interact with Blobstore with simple commands
that include the ability to import/export blobs from/to regular files. Lastly there is a scripting mode to automate
a series of tasks, again, handy for development and/or test type activities.
and development tool for Blobstore itself. It is also a simple single threaded application that relies on both the
SPDK Framework and the `bdev` layer but offers multiple modes of operation to accomplish some real-world tasks. In
command mode, it accepts single-shot commands which can be a little time consuming if there are many commands to
get through as each one will take a few seconds waiting for DPDK initialization. It therefore has a shell mode that
allows the developer to get to a `blob>` prompt and then very quickly interact with Blobstore with simple commands
that include the ability to import/export blobs from/to regular files. Lastly there is a scripting mode to automate
a series of tasks, again, handy for development and/or test type activities.
## Configuration {#blob_pg_config}
@ -264,23 +298,19 @@ contribute to the Blobstore effort itself.
The Blobstore owns the entire storage device. The device is divided into clusters starting from the beginning, such
that cluster 0 begins at the first logical block.
```text
LBA 0 LBA N
+-----------+-----------+-----+-----------+
| Cluster 0 | Cluster 1 | ... | Cluster N |
+-----------+-----------+-----+-----------+
```
LBA 0 LBA N
+-----------+-----------+-----+-----------+
| Cluster 0 | Cluster 1 | ... | Cluster N |
+-----------+-----------+-----+-----------+
Cluster 0 is special and has the following format, where page 0 is the first page of the cluster:
```text
+--------+-------------------+
| Page 0 | Page 1 ... Page N |
+--------+-------------------+
| Super | Metadata Region |
| Block | |
+--------+-------------------+
```
+--------+-------------------+
| Page 0 | Page 1 ... Page N |
+--------+-------------------+
| Super | Metadata Region |
| Block | |
+--------+-------------------+
The super block is a single page located at the beginning of the partition. It contains basic information about
the Blobstore. The metadata region is the remainder of cluster 0 and may extend to additional clusters. Refer
@ -291,171 +321,6 @@ form a linked list. The first page in the list will be written in place on updat
be written to fresh locations. This requires the backing device to support an atomic write size greater than
or equal to the page size to guarantee that the operation is atomic. See the section on atomicity for details.
### Blob cluster layout {#blob_pg_cluster_layout}
Each blob is an ordered list of clusters, where starting LBA of a cluster is called extent. A blob can be
thin provisioned, resulting in no extent for some of the clusters. When first write operation occurs
to the unallocated cluster - new extent is chosen. This information is stored in RAM and on-disk.
There are two extent representations on-disk, dependent on `use_extent_table` (default:true) opts used
when creating a blob.
* **use_extent_table=true**: EXTENT_PAGE descriptor is not part of linked list of pages. It contains extents
that are not run-length encoded. Each extent page is referenced by EXTENT_TABLE descriptor, which is serialized
as part of linked list of pages. Extent table is run-length encoding all unallocated extent pages.
Every new cluster allocation updates a single extent page, in case when extent page was previously allocated.
Otherwise additionally incurs serializing whole linked list of pages for the blob.
* **use_extent_table=false**: EXTENT_RLE descriptor is serialized as part of linked list of pages.
Extents pointing to contiguous LBA are run-length encoded, including unallocated extents represented by 0.
Every new cluster allocation incurs serializing whole linked list of pages for the blob.
### Thin Blobs, Snapshots, and Clones
Each in-use cluster is allocated to blobstore metadata or to a particular blob. Once a cluster is
allocated to a blob it is considered owned by that blob and that particular blob's metadata
maintains a reference to the cluster as a record of ownership. Cluster ownership is transferred
during snapshot operations described later in @ref blob_pg_snapshots.
Through the use of thin provisioning, snapshots, and/or clones, a blob may be backed by clusters it
owns, clusters owned by another blob, or by a zeroes device. The behavior of reads and writes depend
on whether the operation targets blocks that are backed by a cluster owned by the blob or not.
* **read from blocks on an owned cluster**: The read is serviced by reading directly from the
appropriate cluster.
* **read from other blocks**: The read is passed on to the blob's *back device* and the back
device services the read. The back device may be another blob or it may be a zeroes device.
* **write to blocks on an owned cluster**: The write is serviced by writing directly to the
appropriate cluster.
* **write to thin provisioned cluster**: If the back device is the zeroes device and no cluster
is allocated to the blob the process described in @ref blob_pg_thin_provisioning is followed.
* **write to other blocks**: A copy-on-write operation is triggered. See @ref blob_pg_copy_on_write
for details.
External snapshots allow some external data source to act as a snapshot. This allows clones to be
created of data that resides outside of the blobstore containing the clone.
#### Thin Provisioning {#blob_pg_thin_provisioning}
As mentioned in @ref blob_pg_cluster_layout, a blob may be thin provisioned. A thin provisioned blob
starts out with no allocated clusters. Clusters are allocated as writes occur. A thin provisioned
blob's back device is a *zeroes device*. A read from a zeroes device fills the read buffer with
zeroes.
When a thin provisioned volume writes to a block that does not have an allocated cluster, the
following steps are performed:
1. Allocate a cluster.
2. Update blob metadata.
3. Perform the write.
#### Snapshots and Clones {#blob_pg_snapshots}
A snapshot is a read-only blob that may have clones. A snapshot may itself be a clone of one other
blob. While the interface gives the illusion of being able to create many snapshots of a blob, under
the covers this results in a chain of snapshots that are clones of the previous snapshot.
When blob1 is snapshotted, a new read-only blob is created and blob1 becomes a clone of this new
blob. That is:
| Step | Action | State |
| ---- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | Create blob1 | `blob1 (rw)` |
| 2 | Create snapshot blob2 of blob1 | `blob1 (rw) --> blob2 (ro)` |
| 2a | Write to blob1 | `blob1 (rw) --> blob2 (ro)` |
| 3 | Create snapshot blob3 of blob1 | `blob1 (rw) --> blob3 (ro) ---> blob2 (ro)` |
Supposing blob1 was not thin provisioned, step 1 would have allocated clusters needed to perform a
full write of blob1. As blob2 is created in step 2, the ownership of all of blob1's clusters is
transferred to blob2 and blob2 becomes blob1's back device. During step2a, the writes to blob1 cause
one or more clusters to be allocated to blob1. When blob3 is created in step 3, the clusters
allocated in step 2a are given to blob3, blob3's back device becomes blob2, and blob1's back device
becomes blob3.
It is important to understand the chain above when considering strategies to use a golden image from
which many clones are made. The IO path is more efficient if one snapshot is cloned many times than
it is to create a new snapshot for every clone. The following illustrates the difference.
Using a single snapshot means the data originally referenced by the golden image is always one hop
away.
```text
create golden golden --> golden-snap
snapshot golden as golden-snap ^ ^ ^
clone golden-snap as clone1 clone1 ---+ | |
clone golden-snap as clone2 clone2 -----+ |
clone golden-snap as clone3 clone3 -------+
```
Using a snapshot per clone means that the chain of back devices grows with every new snapshot and
clone pair. Reading a block from clone3 may result in a read from clone3's back device (snap3), from
clone2's back device (snap2), then finally clone1's back device (snap1, the current owner of the
blocks originally allocated to golden).
```text
create golden
snapshot golden as snap1 golden --> snap3 -----> snap2 ----> snap1
clone snap1 as clone1 clone3----/ clone2 --/ clone1 --/
snapshot golden as snap2
clone snap2 as clone2
snapshot golden as snap3
clone snap3 as clone3
```
A snapshot with no more than one clone can be deleted. When a snapshot with one clone is deleted,
the clone becomes a regular blob. The clusters owned by the snapshot are transferred to the clone or
freed, depending on whether the clone already owns a cluster for a particular block range.
Removal of the last clone leaves the snapshot in place. This snapshot continues to be read-only and
can serve as the snapshot for future clones.
#### Inflating and Decoupling Clones
A clone can remove its dependence on a snapshot with the following operations:
1. Inflate the clone. Clusters backed by any snapshot or a zeroes device are copied into newly
allocated clusters. The blob becomes a thick provisioned blob.
2. Decouple the clone. Clusters backed by the first back device snapshot are copied into newly
allocated clusters. If the clone's back device snapshot was itself a clone of another
snapshot, the clone remains a clone but is now a clone of a different snapshot.
3. Remove the snapshot. This is only possible if the snapshot has one clone. The end result is
usually the same as decoupling but ownership of clusters is transferred from the snapshot rather
than being copied. If the snapshot that was deleted was itself a clone of another snapshot, the
clone remains a clone, but is now a clone of a different snapshot.
#### External Snapshots and Esnap Clones {#blob_pg_esnap_and_esnap_clone}
A blobstore that is loaded with the `esnap_bs_dev_create` callback defined will support external
snapshots (esnaps). An external snapshot is not useful on its own: it needs to be cloned by a blob.
A clone of an external snapshot is referred to as an *esnap clone*. An esnap clone supports IO and
other operations just like any other clone.
An esnap clone can be recognized in various ways:
* **On disk**: the blob metadata has the `SPDK_BLOB_EXTERNAL_SNAPSHOT` (0x8) bit is set in
`invalid_flags` and an internal XATTR with name `BLOB_EXTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_ID` ("EXTSNAP") exists.
* **In memory**: The `spdk_blob` structure contains the metadata read from disk, `blob->parent_id`
is set to `SPDK_BLOBID_EXTERNAL_SNAPSHOT`, and `blob->back_bs_dev` references a blobstore device
which is not a blob in the same blobstore nor a zeroes device.
#### Copy-on-write {#blob_pg_copy_on_write}
A copy-on-write operation is somewhat expensive, with the cost being proportional to the cluster
size. Typical copy-on-write involves the following steps:
1. Allocate a cluster.
2. Allocate a cluster-sized buffer into which data can be read.
3. Trigger a full-cluster read from the back device into the cluster-sized buffer.
4. Write from the cluster-sized buffer into the newly allocated cluster.
5. Update the blob's on-disk metadata to record ownership of the newly allocated cluster. This
involves at least one page-sized write.
6. Write the new data to the just allocated and copied cluster.
If the source cluster is backed by a zeroes device, steps 2 through 4 are skipped. Alternatively, if
the blobstore resides on a device that can perform the copy on its own, steps 2 through 4 are
offloaded to the device. Neither of these optimizations are available when the back device is an
external snapshot.
### Sequences and Batches
Internally Blobstore uses the concepts of sequences and batches to submit IO to the underlying device in either
@ -465,18 +330,11 @@ a serial fashion or in parallel, respectively. Both are defined using the follow
struct spdk_bs_request_set;
~~~
These requests sets are basically bookkeeping mechanisms to help Blobstore efficiently deal with related groups
These requests sets are basically bookkeeping mechanisms to help Blobstore efficiently deal will related groups
of IO. They are an internal construct only and are pre-allocated on a per channel basis (channels were discussed
earlier). They are removed from a channel associated linked list when the set (sequence or batch) is started and
then returned to the list when completed.
Each request set maintains a reference to a `channel` and a `back_channel`. The `channel` is used
for performing IO on the blobstore device. The `back_channel` is used for performing IO on the
blob's back device, `blob->back_bs_dev`. For blobs that are not esnap clones, `channel` and
`back_channel` reference an IO channel used with the device that contains the blobstore. For blobs
that are esnap clones, `channel` is the same as with any other blob and `back_channel` is an IO
channel for the external snapshot device.
### Key Internal Structures
`blobstore.h` contains many of the key structures for the internal workings of Blobstore. Only a few notable ones
@ -486,7 +344,7 @@ the public API is `blob.h`.
~~~{.sh}
struct spdk_blob
~~~
This is an in-memory data structure that contains key elements like the blob identifier, its current state and two
This is an in-memory data structure that contains key elements like the blob identifier, it's current state and two
copies of the mutable metadata for the blob; one copy is the current metadata and the other is the last copy written
to disk.
@ -520,6 +378,5 @@ example,
~~~
And for the most part the following conventions are followed throughout:
* functions beginning with an underscore are called internally only
* functions or variables with the letters `cpl` are related to set or callback completions

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# BlobFS (Blobstore Filesystem) {#blobfs}
## BlobFS Getting Started Guide {#blobfs_getting_started}
# BlobFS Getting Started Guide {#blobfs_getting_started}
## RocksDB Integration {#blobfs_rocksdb}
# RocksDB Integration {#blobfs_rocksdb}
Clone and build the SPDK repository as per https://github.com/spdk/spdk
@ -14,30 +14,25 @@ make
~~~
Clone the RocksDB repository from the SPDK GitHub fork into a separate directory.
Make sure you check out the `6.15.fb` branch.
Make sure you check out the `spdk-v5.6.1` branch.
~~~{.sh}
cd ..
git clone -b 6.15.fb https://github.com/spdk/rocksdb.git
git clone -b spdk-v5.6.1 https://github.com/spdk/rocksdb.git
~~~
Build RocksDB. Only the `db_bench` benchmarking tool is integrated with BlobFS.
(Note: add `DEBUG_LEVEL=0` for a release build.)
~~~{.sh}
cd rocksdb
make db_bench SPDK_DIR=relative_path/to/spdk
~~~
Or you can also add `DEBUG_LEVEL=0` for a release build (need to turn on `USE_RTTI`).
~~~{.sh}
export USE_RTTI=1 && make db_bench DEBUG_LEVEL=0 SPDK_DIR=relative_path/to/spdk
make db_bench SPDK_DIR=path/to/spdk
~~~
Create an NVMe section in the configuration file using SPDK's `gen_nvme.sh` script.
~~~{.sh}
scripts/gen_nvme.sh --json-with-subsystems > /usr/local/etc/spdk/rocksdb.json
scripts/gen_nvme.sh > /usr/local/etc/spdk/rocksdb.conf
~~~
Verify the configuration file has specified the correct NVMe SSD.
@ -54,7 +49,7 @@ HUGEMEM=5120 scripts/setup.sh
Create an empty SPDK blobfs for testing.
~~~{.sh}
test/blobfs/mkfs/mkfs /usr/local/etc/spdk/rocksdb.json Nvme0n1
test/blobfs/mkfs/mkfs /usr/local/etc/spdk/rocksdb.conf Nvme0n1
~~~
At this point, RocksDB is ready for testing with SPDK. Three `db_bench` parameters are used to configure SPDK:
@ -66,20 +61,20 @@ At this point, RocksDB is ready for testing with SPDK. Three `db_bench` paramet
Default is 4096 (4GB). (Optional)
SPDK has a set of scripts which will run `db_bench` against a variety of workloads and capture performance and profiling
data. The primary script is `test/blobfs/rocksdb/rocksdb.sh`.
data. The primary script is `test/blobfs/rocksdb/run_tests.sh`.
## FUSE
# FUSE
BlobFS provides a FUSE plug-in to mount an SPDK BlobFS as a kernel filesystem for inspection or debug purposes.
The FUSE plug-in requires fuse3 and will be built automatically when fuse3 is detected on the system.
~~~{.sh}
test/blobfs/fuse/fuse /usr/local/etc/spdk/rocksdb.json Nvme0n1 /mnt/fuse
test/blobfs/fuse/fuse /usr/local/etc/spdk/rocksdb.conf Nvme0n1 /mnt/fuse
~~~
Note that the FUSE plug-in has some limitations - see the list below.
## Limitations
# Limitations
* BlobFS has primarily been tested with RocksDB so far, so any use cases different from how RocksDB uses a filesystem
may run into issues. BlobFS will be tested in a broader range of use cases after this initial release.

View File

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
# CI Tools {#ci_tools}
Section describing tools used by CI to verify integrity of the submitted
patches ([status](https://ci.spdk.io)).
- @subpage shfmt
- @subpage distributions

View File

@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ realize the following:
the 20 4KB IO units in the backing storage.
* A "chunk map" will be 32 bytes in size. This corresponds to 4 backing IO units per chunk
(16KB / 4KB), and 8B (64b) per backing IO unit index.
* 5 chunk maps will be allocated in 160B of persistent memory. This corresponds to 4 chunk maps
* 5 chunk maps will be allocated in 160B of persistent memory. This correponds to 4 chunk maps
for the 4 chunks in the compressed block device (64KB / 16KB), plus an extra chunk map for use
when overwriting an existing chunk.
* "Free chunk map list" will consist of indices 0 through 4 (inclusive). These represent the
@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
### Initial Creation
```text
+--------------------+
Backing Device | |
+--------------------+
@ -104,7 +103,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
+---+---+---+---+
Logical Map | X | X | X | X |
+---+---+---+---+
```
### Write 16KB at Offset 32KB
@ -123,7 +121,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
store the 16KB of data.
* Write the chunk map index to entry 2 in the logical map.
```text
+--------------------+
Backing Device |01 |
+--------------------+
@ -139,7 +136,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
+---+---+---+---+
Logical Map | X | X | 0 | X |
+---+---+---+---+
```
### Write 4KB at Offset 8KB
@ -157,7 +153,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
* Write (2, X, X, X) to the chunk map.
* Write the chunk map index to entry 0 in the logical map.
```text
+--------------------+
Backing Device |012 |
+--------------------+
@ -173,7 +168,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
+---+---+---+---+
Logical Map | 1 | X | 0 | X |
+---+---+---+---+
```
### Read 16KB at Offset 16KB
@ -205,7 +199,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
* Free chunk map 1 back to the free chunk map list.
* Free backing IO unit 2 back to the free backing IO unit list.
```text
+--------------------+
Backing Device |01 34 |
+--------------------+
@ -221,7 +214,6 @@ In these examples, the value "X" will represent the special value (2^64-1) descr
+---+---+---+---+
Logical Map | 2 | X | 0 | X |
+---+---+---+---+
```
### Operations that span across multiple chunks

View File

@ -4,7 +4,5 @@
- @subpage memory
- @subpage concurrency
- @subpage ssd_internals
- @subpage nvme_spec
- @subpage vhost_processing
- @subpage overview
- @subpage porting

View File

@ -1,62 +1,64 @@
# Message Passing and Concurrency {#concurrency}
## Theory
# Theory
One of the primary aims of SPDK is to scale linearly with the addition of
hardware. This can mean many things in practice. For instance, moving from one
SSD to two should double the number of I/O's per second. Or doubling the number
of CPU cores should double the amount of computation possible. Or even doubling
the number of NICs should double the network throughput. To achieve this, the
software's threads of execution must be independent from one another as much as
possible. In practice, that means avoiding software locks and even atomic
instructions.
hardware. This can mean a number of things in practice. For instance, moving
from one SSD to two should double the number of I/O's per second. Or doubling
the number of CPU cores should double the amount of computation possible. Or
even doubling the number of NICs should double the network throughput. To
achieve this, the software must be designed such that threads of execution are
independent from one another as much as possible. In practice, that means
avoiding software locks and even atomic instructions.
Traditionally, software achieves concurrency by placing some shared data onto
the heap, protecting it with a lock, and then having all threads of execution
acquire the lock only when accessing the data. This model has many great
properties:
acquire the lock only when that shared data needs to be accessed. This model
has a number of great properties:
* It's easy to convert single-threaded programs to multi-threaded programs
because you don't have to change the data model from the single-threaded
version. You add a lock around the data.
* It's relatively easy to convert single-threaded programs to multi-threaded
programs because you don't have to change the data model from the
single-threaded version. You just add a lock around the data.
* You can write your program as a synchronous, imperative list of statements
that you read from top to bottom.
* The scheduler can interrupt threads, allowing for efficient time-sharing
of CPU resources.
that you read from top to bottom.
* Your threads can be interrupted and put to sleep by the operating system
scheduler behind the scenes, allowing for efficient time-sharing of CPU resources.
Unfortunately, as the number of threads scales up, contention on the lock around
the shared data does too. More granular locking helps, but then also increases
the complexity of the program. Even then, beyond a certain number of contended
locks, threads will spend most of their time attempting to acquire the locks and
the program will not benefit from more CPU cores.
Unfortunately, as the number of threads scales up, contention on the lock
around the shared data does too. More granular locking helps, but then also
greatly increases the complexity of the program. Even then, beyond a certain
number highly contended locks, threads will spend most of their time
attempting to acquire the locks and the program will not benefit from any
additional CPU cores.
SPDK takes a different approach altogether. Instead of placing shared data in a
global location that all threads access after acquiring a lock, SPDK will often
assign that data to a single thread. When other threads want to access the data,
they pass a message to the owning thread to perform the operation on their
behalf. This strategy, of course, is not at all new. For instance, it is one of
the core design principles of
assign that data to a single thread. When other threads want to access the
data, they pass a message to the owning thread to perform the operation on
their behalf. This strategy, of course, is not at all new. For instance, it is
one of the core design principles of
[Erlang](http://erlang.org/download/armstrong_thesis_2003.pdf) and is the main
concurrency mechanism in [Go](https://tour.golang.org/concurrency/2). A message
in SPDK consists of a function pointer and a pointer to some context. Messages
are passed between threads using a
in SPDK typically consists of a function pointer and a pointer to some context,
and is passed between threads using a
[lockless ring](http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/prog_guide/ring_lib.html). Message
passing is often much faster than most software developer's intuition leads them
to believe due to caching effects. If a single core is accessing the same data
(on behalf of all of the other cores), then that data is far more likely to be
in a cache closer to that core. It's often most efficient to have each core work
on a small set of data sitting in its local cache and then hand off a small
message to the next core when done.
passing is often much faster than most software developer's intuition leads them to
believe, primarily due to caching effects. If a single core is consistently
accessing the same data (on behalf of all of the other cores), then that data
is far more likely to be in a cache closer to that core. It's often most
efficient to have each core work on a relatively small set of data sitting in
its local cache and then hand off a small message to the next core when done.
In more extreme cases where even message passing may be too costly, each thread
may make a local copy of the data. The thread will then only reference its local
copy. To mutate the data, threads will send a message to each other thread
telling them to perform the update on their local copy. This is great when the
data isn't mutated very often, but is read very frequently, and is often
employed in the I/O path. This of course trades memory size for computational
efficiency, so it is used in only the most critical code paths.
In more extreme cases where even message passing may be too costly, a copy of
the data will be made for each thread. The thread will then only reference its
local copy. To mutate the data, threads will send a message to each other
thread telling them to perform the update on their local copy. This is great
when the data isn't mutated very often, but may be read very frequently, and is
often employed in the I/O path. This of course trades memory size for
computational efficiency, so it's use is limited to only the most critical code
paths.
## Message Passing Infrastructure
# Message Passing Infrastructure
SPDK provides several layers of message passing infrastructure. The most
fundamental libraries in SPDK, for instance, don't do any message passing on
@ -66,75 +68,58 @@ their documentation (e.g. @ref nvme). Most libraries, however, depend on SPDK's
abstraction, located in `libspdk_thread.a`. The thread abstraction provides a
basic message passing framework and defines a few key primitives.
First, `spdk_thread` is an abstraction for a lightweight, stackless thread of
execution. A lower level framework can execute an `spdk_thread` for a single
timeslice by calling `spdk_thread_poll()`. A lower level framework is allowed to
move an `spdk_thread` between system threads at any time, as long as there is
only a single system thread executing `spdk_thread_poll()` on that
`spdk_thread` at any given time. New lightweight threads may be created at any
time by calling `spdk_thread_create()` and destroyed by calling
`spdk_thread_destroy()`. The lightweight thread is the foundational abstraction for
threading in SPDK.
First, spdk_thread is an abstraction for a thread of execution and
spdk_poller is an abstraction for a function that should be
periodically called on the given thread. On each system thread that the user
wishes to use with SPDK, they must first call spdk_allocate_thread(). This
function takes three function pointers - one that will be called to pass a
message to this thread, one that will be called to request that a poller be
started on this thread, and finally one to request that a poller be stopped.
*The implementation of these functions is not provided by this library*. Many
applications already have facilities for passing messages, so to ease
integration with existing code bases we've left the implementation up to the
user. However, for users starting from scratch, see the following section on
the event framework for an SPDK-provided implementation.
There are then a few additional abstractions layered on top of the
`spdk_thread`. One is the `spdk_poller`, which is an abstraction for a
function that should be repeatedly called on the given thread. Another is an
`spdk_msg_fn`, which is a function pointer and a context pointer, that can
be sent to a thread for execution via `spdk_thread_send_msg()`.
The library also defines two additional abstractions: `spdk_io_device` and
`spdk_io_channel`. In the course of implementing SPDK we noticed the same
pattern emerging in a number of different libraries. In order to implement a
message passing strategy, the code would describe some object with global state
and also some per-thread context associated with that object that was accessed
in the I/O path to avoid locking on the global state. The pattern was clearest
in the lowest layers where I/O was being submitted to block devices. These
devices often expose multiple queues that can be assigned to threads and then
accessed without a lock to submit I/O. To abstract that, we generalized the
device to `spdk_io_device` and the thread-specific queue to `spdk_io_channel`.
Over time, however, the pattern has appeared in a huge number of places that
don't fit quite so nicely with the names we originally chose. In today's code
`spdk_io_device` is any pointer, whose uniqueness is predicated only on its
memory address, and `spdk_io_channel` is the per-thread context associated with
a particular `spdk_io_device`.
The library also defines two other abstractions: spdk_io_device and
spdk_io_channel. In the course of implementing SPDK we noticed the
same pattern emerging in a number of different libraries. In order to
implement a message passing strategy, the code would describe some object with
global state and also some per-thread context associated with that object that
was accessed in the I/O path to avoid locking on the global state. The pattern
was clearest in the lowest layers where I/O was being submitted to block
devices. These devices often expose multiple queues that can be assigned to
threads and then accessed without a lock to submit I/O. To abstract that, we
generalized the device to spdk_io_device and the thread-specific queue to
spdk_io_channel. Over time, however, the pattern has appeared in a huge
number of places that don't fit quite so nicely with the names we originally
chose. In today's code spdk_io_device is any pointer, whose uniqueness is
predicated only on its memory address, and spdk_io_channel is the per-thread
context associated with a particular spdk_io_device.
The threading abstraction provides functions to send a message to any other
thread, to send a message to all threads one by one, and to send a message to
all threads for which there is an io_channel for a given io_device.
Most critically, the thread abstraction does not actually spawn any system level
threads of its own. Instead, it relies on the existence of some lower level
framework that spawns system threads and sets up event loops. Inside those event
loops, the threading abstraction simply requires the lower level framework to
repeatedly call `spdk_thread_poll()` on each `spdk_thread()` that exists. This
makes SPDK very portable to a wide variety of asynchronous, event-based
frameworks such as [Seastar](https://www.seastar.io) or [libuv](https://libuv.org/).
# The event Framework
## SPDK Spinlocks
As the number of example applications in SPDK grew, it became clear that a
large portion of the code in each was implementing the basic message passing
infrastructure required to call spdk_allocate_thread(). This includes spawning
one thread per core, pinning each thread to a unique core, and allocating
lockless rings between the threads for message passing. Instead of
re-implementing that infrastructure for each example application, SPDK
provides the SPDK @ref event. This library handles setting up all of the
message passing infrastructure, installing signal handlers to cleanly
shutdown, implements periodic pollers, and does basic command line parsing.
When started through spdk_app_start(), the library automatically spawns all of
the threads requested, pins them, and calls spdk_allocate_thread() with
appropriate function pointers for each one. This makes it much easier to
implement a brand new SPDK application and is the recommended method for those
starting out. Only established applications with sufficient message passing
infrastructure should consider directly integrating the lower level libraries.
There are some cases where locks are used. These should be limited in favor of
the message passing interface described above. When locks are needed,
SPDK spinlocks should be used instead of POSIX locks.
POSIX locks like `pthread_mutex_t` and `pthread_spinlock_t` do not properly
handle locking between SPDK's lightweight threads. SPDK's `spdk_spinlock`
is safe to use in SPDK libraries and applications. This safety comes from
imposing restrictions on when locks can be held. See
[spdk_spinlock](structspdk__spinlock.html) for details.
## The event Framework
The SPDK project didn't want to officially pick an asynchronous, event-based
framework for all of the example applications it shipped with, in the interest
of supporting the widest variety of frameworks possible. But the applications do
of course require something that implements an asynchronous event loop in order
to run, so enter the `event` framework located in `lib/event`. This framework
includes things like polling and scheduling the lightweight threads, installing
signal handlers to cleanly shutdown, and basic command line option parsing.
Only established applications should consider directly integrating the lower
level libraries.
## Limitations of the C Language
# Limitations of the C Language
Message passing is efficient, but it results in asynchronous code.
Unfortunately, asynchronous code is a challenge in C. It's often implemented by
@ -152,7 +137,6 @@ function `foo` performs some asynchronous operation and when that completes
function `bar` is called, then function `bar` performs some operation that
calls function `baz` on completion, a good way to write it is as such:
```c
void baz(void *ctx) {
...
}
@ -164,7 +148,6 @@ calls function `baz` on completion, a good way to write it is as such:
void foo(void *ctx) {
async_op(bar, ctx);
}
```
Don't split these functions up - keep them as a nice unit that can be read from bottom to top.
@ -176,7 +159,6 @@ them in C we can still write them out by hand. As an example, here's a
callback chain that performs `foo` 5 times and then calls `bar` - effectively
an asynchronous for loop.
```c
enum states {
FOO_START = 0,
FOO_END,
@ -259,7 +241,6 @@ an asynchronous for loop.
run_state_machine(sm);
}
```
This is complex, of course, but the `run_state_machine` function can be read
from top to bottom to get a clear overview of what's happening in the code

View File

@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
# SPDK and Containers {#containers}
This is a living document as there are many ways to use containers with
SPDK. As new usages are identified and tested, they will be documented
here.
## In this document {#containers_toc}
* @ref spdk_in_docker
* @ref spdk_docker_suite
* @ref kata_containers_with_spdk_vhost
## Containerizing an SPDK Application for Docker {#spdk_in_docker}
There are no SPDK specific changes needed to run an SPDK based application in
a docker container, however this quick start guide should help you as you
containerize your SPDK based application.
1. Make sure you have all of your app dependencies identified and included in your Dockerfile
2. Make sure you have compiled your application for the target arch
3. Make sure your host has hugepages enabled
4. Make sure your host has bound your nvme device to your userspace driver
5. Write your Dockerfile. The following is a simple Dockerfile to containerize the nvme `hello_world`
example:
~~~{.sh}
# start with the latest Fedora
FROM fedora
# if you are behind a proxy, set that up now
ADD dnf.conf /etc/dnf/dnf.conf
# these are the min dependencies for the hello_world app
RUN dnf install libaio-devel -y
RUN dnf install numactl-devel -y
# set our working dir
WORKDIR /app
# add the hello_world binary
ADD hello_world hello_world
# run the app
CMD ./hello_world
~~~
6. Create your image
`sudo docker image build -t hello:1.0 .`
7. You docker command line will need to include at least the following:
- the `--privileged` flag to enable sharing of hugepages
- use of the `-v` switch to map hugepages
`sudo docker run --privileged -v /dev/hugepages:/dev/hugepages hello:1.0`
or depending on the needs of your app you may need one or more of the following parameters:
- If you are using the SPDK app framework: `-v /dev/shm:/dev/shm`
- If you need to use RPCs from outside of the container: `-v /var/tmp:/var/tmp`
- If you need to use the host network (i.e. NVMF target application): `--network host`
Your output should look something like this:
~~~{.sh}
$ sudo docker run --privileged -v //dev//hugepages://dev//hugepages hello:1.0
Starting SPDK v20.01-pre git sha1 80da95481 // DPDK 19.11.0 initialization...
[ DPDK EAL parameters: hello_world -c 0x1 --log-level=lib.eal:6 --log-level=lib.cryptodev:5 --log-level=user1:6 --iova-mode=pa
--base-virtaddr=0x200000000000 --match-allocations --file-prefix=spdk0 --proc-type=auto ]
EAL: No available hugepages reported in hugepages-1048576kB
Initializing NVMe Controllers
Attaching to 0000:06:00.0
Attached to 0000:06:00.0
Using controller INTEL SSDPEDMD400G4 (CVFT7203005M400LGN ) with 1 namespaces.
Namespace ID: 1 size: 400GB
Initialization complete.
INFO: using host memory buffer for IO
Hello world!
~~~
## SPDK Docker suite {#spdk_docker_suite}
When considering how to generate SPDK docker container images formally,
deploy SPDK containers correctly, interact with SPDK container instances,
and orchestrate SPDK container instances, you can get practiced and inspired from
this SPDK docker-compose example:
[SPDK Docker suite](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/blob/master/docker/README.md).
## Using SPDK vhost target to provide volume service to Kata Containers and Docker {#kata_containers_with_spdk_vhost}
[Kata Containers](https://katacontainers.io) can build a secure container
runtime with lightweight virtual machines that feel and perform like
containers, but provide stronger workload isolation using hardware
virtualization technology as a second layer of defense.
From Kata Containers [1.11.0](https://github.com/kata-containers/runtime/releases/tag/1.11.0),
vhost-user-blk support is enabled in `kata-containers/runtime`. That is to say
SPDK vhost target can be used to provide volume service to Kata Containers directly.
In addition, a container manager like Docker, can be configured easily to launch
a Kata container with an SPDK vhost-user block device. For operating details, visit
Kata containers use-case [Setup to run SPDK vhost-user devices with Kata Containers and Docker](https://github.com/kata-containers/documentation/blob/master/use-cases/using-SPDK-vhostuser-and-kata.md#host-setup-for-vhost-user-devices)

122
doc/directory_structure.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
# SPDK Directory Structure {#directory_structure}
# Overview {#dir_overview}
SPDK is primarily a collection of C libraries intended to be consumed directly by
applications, but the repository also contains many examples and full-fledged applications.
This will provide a general overview of what is where in the repository.
## Applications {#dir_app}
The `app` top-level directory contains four applications:
- `app/iscsi_tgt`: An iSCSI target
- `app/nvmf_tgt`: An NVMe-oF target
- `app/iscsi_top`: Informational tool (like `top`) that tracks activity in the
iSCSI target.
- `app/trace`: A tool for processing trace points output from the iSCSI and
NVMe-oF targets.
- `app/vhost`: A vhost application that presents virtio controllers to
QEMU-based VMs and process I/O submitted to those controllers.
The application binaries will be in their respective directories after compiling and all
can be run with no arguments to print out their command line arguments. For the iSCSI
and NVMe-oF targets, they both need a configuration file (-c option). Fully commented
examples of the configuration files live in the `etc/spdk` directory.
## Build Collateral {#dir_build}
The `build` directory contains all of the static libraries constructed during
the build process. The `lib` directory combined with the `include/spdk`
directory are the official outputs of an SPDK release, if it were to be packaged.
## Documentation {#dir_doc}
The `doc` top-level directory contains all of SPDK's documentation. API Documentation
is created using Doxygen directly from the code, but more general articles and longer
explanations reside in this directory, as well as the Doxygen config file.
To build the documentation, just type `make` within the doc directory.
## Examples {#dir_examples}
The `examples` top-level directory contains a set of examples intended to be used
for reference. These are different than the applications, which are doing a "real"
task that could reasonably be deployed. The examples are instead either heavily
contrived to demonstrate some facet of SPDK, or aren't considered complete enough
to warrant tagging them as a full blown SPDK application.
This is a great place to learn about how SPDK works. In particular, check out
`examples/nvme/hello_world`.
## Include {#dir_include}
The `include` directory is where all of the header files are located. The public API
is all placed in the `spdk` subdirectory of `include` and we highly
recommend that applications set their include path to the top level `include`
directory and include the headers by prefixing `spdk/` like this:
~~~{.c}
#include "spdk/nvme.h"
~~~
Most of the headers here correspond with a library in the `lib` directory and will be
covered in that section. There are a few headers that stand alone, however. They are:
- `assert.h`
- `barrier.h`
- `endian.h`
- `fd.h`
- `mmio.h`
- `queue.h` and `queue_extras.h`
- `string.h`
There is also an `spdk_internal` directory that contains header files widely included
by libraries within SPDK, but that are not part of the public API and would not be
installed on a user's system.
## Libraries {#dir_lib}
The `lib` directory contains the real heart of SPDK. Each component is a C library with
its own directory under `lib`.
### Block Device Abstraction Layer {#dir_bdev}
The `bdev` directory contains a block device abstraction layer that is currently used
within the iSCSI and NVMe-oF targets. The public interface is `include/spdk/bdev.h`.
This library lacks clearly defined responsibilities as of this writing and instead does a
number of
things:
- Translates from a common `block` protocol to specific protocols like NVMe or to system
calls like libaio. There are currently three block device backend modules that can be
plugged in - libaio, SPDK NVMe, CephRBD, and a RAM-based backend called malloc.
- Provides a mechanism for composing virtual block devices from physical devices (to do
RAID and the like).
- Handles some memory allocation for data buffers.
This layer also could be made to do I/O queueing or splitting in a general way. We're open
to design ideas and discussion here.
### Configuration File Parser {#dir_conf}
The `conf` directory contains configuration file parser. The public header
is `include/spdk/conf.h`. The configuration file format is kind of like INI,
except that the directives are are "Name Value" instead of "Name = Value". This is
the configuration format for both the iSCSI and NVMe-oF targets.
... Lots more libraries that need to be described ...
## Makefile Fragments {#dir_mk}
The `mk` directory contains a number of shared Makefile fragments used in the build system.
## Scripts {#dir_scripts}
The `scripts` directory contains convenient scripts for a number of operations. The two most
important are `check_format.sh`, which will use astyle and pep8 to check C, C++, and Python
coding style against our defined conventions, and `setup.sh` which binds and unbinds devices
from kernel drivers.
## Tests {#dir_tests}
The `test` directory contains all of the tests for SPDK's components and the subdirectories mirror
the structure of the entire repository. The tests are a mixture of unit tests and functional tests.

View File

@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
# distributions {#distributions}
## In this document {#distros_toc}
* @ref distros_overview
* @ref linux_list
* @ref freebsd_list
## Overview {#distros_overview}
CI pool uses different flavors of `Linux` and `FreeBSD` distributions which are
used as a base for all the tests run against submitted patches. Below is the
listing which covers all currently supported versions and the related CI
jobs (see [status](https://ci.spdk.io) as a reference).
## Linux distributions {#linux_list}
* Fedora: Trying to follow new release as per the release cycle whenever possible.
```list
- autobuild-vg-autotest
- clang-vg-autotest
- iscsi*-vg-autotest
- nvme-vg-autotest
- nvmf*-vg-autotest
- scanbuild-vg-autotest
- unittest-vg-autotest
- vhost-initiator-vg-autotest
```
Jobs listed below are run on bare-metal systems where version of
Fedora may vary. In the future these will be aligned with the
`vg` jobs.
```list
- BlobFS-autotest
- crypto-autotest
- nvme-phy-autotest
- nvmf*-phy-autotest
- vhost-autotest
```
* Ubuntu: Last two LTS releases. Currently `18.04` and `20.04`.
```list
- ubuntu18-vg-autotest
- ubuntu20-vg-autotest
```
* CentOS: Maintained releases. Currently `7.9`. Centos 8.3 is only used for testing on 22.01.x branch.
```list
- centos7-vg-autotest
- centos8-vg-autotest
```
* Rocky Linux: Last release. Currently `8.6`. CentOS 8 replacement.
```list
- rocky8-vg-autotest
```
## FreeBSD distributions {#freebsd_list}
* FreeBSD: Production release. Currently `12.2`.
```list
- freebsd-vg-autotest
```

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@ -2,6 +2,4 @@
- @subpage nvme
- @subpage ioat
- @subpage idxd
- @subpage virtio
- @subpage vmd

View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ concurrency.
The event framework public interface is defined in event.h.
## Event Framework Design Considerations {#event_design}
# Event Framework Design Considerations {#event_design}
Simple server applications can be written in a single-threaded fashion. This
allows for straightforward code that can maintain state without any locking or
@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ synchronization. Unfortunately, in many real-world cases, the connections are
not entirely independent and cross-thread shared state is necessary. SPDK
provides an event framework to help solve this problem.
## SPDK Event Framework Components {#event_components}
# SPDK Event Framework Components {#event_components}
### Events {#event_component_events}
## Events {#event_component_events}
To accomplish cross-thread communication while minimizing synchronization
overhead, the framework provides message passing in the form of events. The
@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ asynchronous operations to achieve concurrency. Asynchronous I/O may be issued
with a non-blocking function call, and completion is typically signaled using
a callback function.
### Reactors {#event_component_reactors}
## Reactors {#event_component_reactors}
Each reactor has a lock-free queue for incoming events to that core, and
threads from any core may insert events into the queue of any other core. The
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ in first-in, first-out order as they are received. Event functions should
never block and should preferably execute very quickly, since they are called
directly from the event loop on the destination core.
### Pollers {#event_component_pollers}
## Pollers {#event_component_pollers}
The framework also defines another type of function called a poller. Pollers
may be registered with the spdk_poller_register() function. Pollers, like
@ -66,18 +66,10 @@ intended to poll hardware as a replacement for interrupts. Normally, pollers
are executed on every iteration of the main event loop. Pollers may also be
scheduled to execute periodically on a timer if low latency is not required.
### Application Framework {#event_component_app}
## Application Framework {#event_component_app}
The framework itself is bundled into a higher level abstraction called an "app". Once
spdk_app_start() is called, it will block the current thread until the application
terminates by calling spdk_app_stop() or an error condition occurs during the
initialization code within spdk_app_start(), itself, before invoking the caller's
supplied function.
### Custom shutdown callback {#event_component_shutdown}
When creating SPDK based application user may add custom shutdown callback which
will be called before the application framework starts the shutdown process.
To do that set shutdown_cb function callback in spdk_app_opts structure passed
to spdk_app_start(). Custom shutdown callback should call spdk_app_stop() before
returning to continue application shutdown process.

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# Experimental Tools {#experimental_tools}
- @subpage spdkcli

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@ -1,206 +1,261 @@
# Flash Translation Layer {#ftl}
The Flash Translation Layer library provides efficient 4K block device access on top of devices
with >4K write unit size (eg. raid5f bdev) or devices with large indirection units (some
capacity-focused NAND drives), which don't handle 4K writes well. It handles the logical to
physical address mapping and manages the garbage collection process.
The Flash Translation Layer library provides block device access on top of non-block SSDs
implementing Open Channel interface. It handles the logical to physical address mapping, responds to
the asynchronous media management events, and manages the defragmentation process.
## Terminology {#ftl_terminology}
# Terminology {#ftl_terminology}
### Logical to physical address map {#ftl_l2p}
## Logical to physical address map
- Shorthand: `L2P`
* Shorthand: L2P
Contains the mapping of the logical addresses (LBA) to their on-disk physical location. The LBAs
are contiguous and in range from 0 to the number of surfaced blocks (the number of spare blocks
Contains the mapping of the logical addresses (LBA) to their on-disk physical location (PPA). The
LBAs are contiguous and in range from 0 to the number of surfaced blocks (the number of spare blocks
are calculated during device formation and are subtracted from the available address space). The
spare blocks account for zones going offline throughout the lifespan of the device as well as
provide necessary buffer for data [garbage collection](#ftl_reloc).
spare blocks account for chunks going offline throughout the lifespan of the device as well as
provide necessary buffer for data [defragmentation](#ftl_reloc).
Since the L2P would occupy a significant amount of DRAM (4B/LBA for drives smaller than 16TiB,
8B/LBA for bigger drives), FTL will, by default, store only the 2GiB of most recently used L2P
addresses in memory (the amount is configurable), and page them in and out of the cache device
as necessary.
## Band {#ftl_band}
### Band {#ftl_band}
A band describes a collection of zones, each belonging to a different parallel unit. All writes to
a band follow the same pattern - a batch of logical blocks is written to one zone, another batch
Band describes a collection of chunks, each belonging to a different parallel unit. All writes to
the band follow the same pattern - a batch of logical blocks is written to one chunk, another batch
to the next one and so on. This ensures the parallelism of the write operations, as they can be
executed independently on different zones. Each band keeps track of the LBAs it consists of, as
executed independently on a different chunks. Each band keeps track of the LBAs it consists of, as
well as their validity, as some of the data will be invalidated by subsequent writes to the same
logical address. The L2P mapping can be restored from the SSD by reading this information in order
from the oldest band to the youngest.
```text
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
band 1 | zone 1 +--------+ zone 1 +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ zone 1 |
band 1 | chunk 1 +--------+ chk 1 +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ chk 1 |
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
band 2 | zone 2 +--------+ zone 2 +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ zone 2 |
band 2 | chunk 2 +--------+ chk 2 +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ chk 2 |
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
band 3 | zone 3 +--------+ zone 3 +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ zone 3 |
band 3 | chunk 3 +--------+ chk 3 +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ chk 3 |
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
| ... | | ... | | ... |
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
band m | zone m +--------+ zone m +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ zone m |
band m | chunk m +--------+ chk m +---- --- --- --- --- ---+ chk m |
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
| ... | | ... | | ... |
+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
parallel unit 1 pu 2 pu n
```
The address map (`P2L`) is saved as a part of the band's metadata, at the end of each band:
The address map and valid map are, along with a several other things (e.g. UUID of the device it's
part of, number of surfaced LBAs, band's sequence number, etc.), parts of the band's metadata. The
metadata is split in two parts:
* the head part, containing information already known when opening the band (device's UUID, band's
sequence number, etc.), located at the beginning blocks of the band,
* the tail part, containing the address map and the valid map, located at the end of the band.
```text
band's data tail metadata
+-------------------+-------------------------------+------------------------+
|zone 1 |...|zone n |...|...|zone 1 |...| | ... |zone m-1 |zone m|
|block 1| |block 1| | |block x| | | |block y |block y|
+-------------------+-------------+-----------------+------------------------+
```
Bands are written sequentially (in a way that was described earlier). Before a band can be written
to, all of its zones need to be erased. During that time, the band is considered to be in a `PREP`
state. Then the band moves to the `OPEN` state and actual user data can be written to the
head metadata band's data tail metadata
+-------------------+-------------------------------+----------------------+
|chk 1|...|chk n|...|...|chk 1|...| | ... |chk m-1 |chk m|
|lbk 1| |lbk 1| | |lbk x| | | |lblk y |lblk y|
+-------------------+-------------+-----------------+----------------------+
Bands are being written sequentially (in a way that was described earlier). Before a band can be
written to, all of its chunks need to be erased. During that time, the band is considered to be in a
`PREP` state. After that is done, the band transitions to the `OPENING` state, in which head metadata
is being written. Then the band moves to the `OPEN` state and actual user data can be written to the
band. Once the whole available space is filled, tail metadata is written and the band transitions to
`CLOSING` state. When that finishes the band becomes `CLOSED`.
### Non volatile cache {#ftl_nvcache}
## Ring write buffer {#ftl_rwb}
- Shorthand: `nvcache`
* Shorthand: RWB
Nvcache is a bdev that is used for buffering user writes and storing various metadata.
Nvcache data space is divided into chunks. Chunks are written in sequential manner.
When number of free chunks is below assigned threshold data from fully written chunks
is moved to base_bdev. This process is called chunk compaction.
```text
nvcache
+-----------------------------------------+
|chunk 1 |
| +--------------------------------- + |
| |blk 1 + md| blk 2 + md| blk n + md| |
| +----------------------------------| |
+-----------------------------------------+
| ... |
+-----------------------------------------+
+-----------------------------------------+
|chunk N |
| +--------------------------------- + |
| |blk 1 + md| blk 2 + md| blk n + md| |
| +----------------------------------| |
+-----------------------------------------+
```
Because the smallest write size the SSD may support can be a multiple of block size, in order to
support writes to a single block, the data needs to be buffered. The write buffer is the solution to
this problem. It consists of a number of pre-allocated buffers called batches, each of size allowing
for a single transfer to the SSD. A single batch is divided into block-sized buffer entries.
### Garbage collection and relocation {#ftl_reloc}
write buffer
+-----------------------------------+
|batch 1 |
| +-----------------------------+ |
| |rwb |rwb | ... |rwb | |
| |entry 1|entry 2| |entry n| |
| +-----------------------------+ |
+-----------------------------------+
| ... |
+-----------------------------------+
|batch m |
| +-----------------------------+ |
| |rwb |rwb | ... |rwb | |
| |entry 1|entry 2| |entry n| |
| +-----------------------------+ |
+-----------------------------------+
- Shorthand: gc, reloc
When a write is scheduled, it needs to acquire an entry for each of its blocks and copy the data
onto this buffer. Once all blocks are copied, the write can be signalled as completed to the user.
In the meantime, the `rwb` is polled for filled batches and, if one is found, it's sent to the SSD.
After that operation is completed the whole batch can be freed. For the whole time the data is in
the `rwb`, the L2P points at the buffer entry instead of a location on the SSD. This allows for
servicing read requests from the buffer.
## Defragmentation and relocation {#ftl_reloc}
* Shorthand: defrag, reloc
Since a write to the same LBA invalidates its previous physical location, some of the blocks on a
band might contain old data that basically wastes space. As there is no way to overwrite an already
written block for a ZNS drive, this data will stay there until the whole zone is reset. This might create a
written block, this data will stay there until the whole chunk is reset. This might create a
situation in which all of the bands contain some valid data and no band can be erased, so no writes
can be executed anymore. Therefore a mechanism is needed to move valid data and invalidate whole
bands, so that they can be reused.
```text
band band
+-----------------------------------+ +-----------------------------------+
| ** * * *** * *** * * | | |
|** * * * * * * *| +----> | |
|* *** * * * | | |
+-----------------------------------+ +-----------------------------------+
```
Valid blocks are marked with an asterisk '\*'.
Module responsible for data relocation is called `reloc`. When a band is chosen for garbage collection,
the appropriate blocks are marked as required to be moved. The `reloc` module takes a band that has
some of such blocks marked, checks their validity and, if they're still valid, copies them.
Another reason for data relocation might be an event from the SSD telling us that the data might
become corrupt if it's not relocated. This might happen due to its old age (if it was written a
long time ago) or due to read disturb (media characteristic, that causes corruption of neighbouring
blocks during a read operation).
Choosing a band for garbage collection depends its validity ratio (proportion of valid blocks to all
user blocks). The lower the ratio, the higher the chance the band will be chosen for gc.
Module responsible for data relocation is called `reloc`. When a band is chosen for defragmentation
or an ANM (asynchronous NAND management) event is received, the appropriate blocks are marked as
required to be moved. The `reloc` module takes a band that has some of such blocks marked, checks
their validity and, if they're still valid, copies them.
## Metadata {#ftl_metadata}
Choosing a band for defragmentation depends on several factors: its valid ratio (1) (proportion of
valid blocks to all user blocks), its age (2) (when was it written) and its write count / wear level
index of its chunks (3) (how many times the band was written to). The lower the ratio (1), the
higher its age (2) and the lower its write count (3), the higher the chance the band will be chosen
for defrag.
In addition to the [L2P](#ftl_l2p), FTL will store additional metadata both on the cache, as
well as on the base devices. The following types of metadata are persisted:
# Usage {#ftl_usage}
- Superblock - stores the global state of FTL; stored on cache, mirrored to the base device
## Prerequisites {#ftl_prereq}
- L2P - see the [L2P](#ftl_l2p) section for details
In order to use the FTL module, an Open Channel SSD is required. The easiest way to obtain one is to
emulate it using QEMU. The QEMU with the patches providing Open Channel support can be found on the
SPDK's QEMU fork on [spdk-3.0.0](https://github.com/spdk/qemu/tree/spdk-3.0.0) branch.
- Band - stores the state of bands - write pointers, their OPEN/FREE/CLOSE state; stored on cache, mirrored to a different section of the cache device
## Configuring QEMU {#ftl_qemu_config}
- Valid map - bitmask of all the valid physical addresses, used for improving [relocation](#ftl_reloc)
To emulate an Open Channel device, QEMU expects parameters describing the characteristics and
geometry of the SSD:
- `serial` - serial number,
- `lver` - version of the OCSSD standard (0 - disabled, 1 - "1.2", 2 - "2.0"), libftl only supports
2.0,
- `lba_index` - default LBA format. Possible values (libftl only supports lba_index >= 3):
|lba_index| data| metadata|
|---------|-----|---------|
| 0 | 512B| 0B |
| 1 | 512B| 8B |
| 2 | 512B| 16B |
| 3 |4096B| 0B |
| 4 |4096B| 64B |
| 5 |4096B| 128B |
| 6 |4096B| 16B |
- `lnum_ch` - number of groups,
- `lnum_lun` - number of parallel units
- `lnum_pln` - number of planes (logical blocks from all planes constitute a chunk)
- `lpgs_per_blk` - number of pages (smallest programmable unit) per chunk
- `lsecs_per_pg` - number of sectors in a page
- `lblks_per_pln` - number of chunks in a parallel unit
- `laer_thread_sleep` - timeout in ms between asynchronous events requesting the host to relocate
the data based on media feedback
- `lmetadata` - metadata file
- Chunk - stores the state of chunks - write pointers, their OPEN/FREE/CLOSE state; stored on cache, mirrored to a different section of the cache device
- P2L - stores the address mapping (P2L, see [band](#ftl_band)) of currently open bands. This allows for the recovery of open
bands after dirty shutdown without needing VSS DIX metadata on the base device; stored on the cache device
- Trim - stores information about unmapped (trimmed) LBAs; stored on cache, mirrored to a different section of the cache device
## Dirty shutdown recovery {#ftl_dirty_shutdown}
After power failure, FTL needs to rebuild the whole L2P using the address maps (`P2L`) stored within each band/chunk.
This needs to done, because while individual L2P pages may have been paged out and persisted to the cache device,
there's no way to tell which, if any, pages were dirty before the power failure occurred. The P2L consists of not only
the mapping itself, but also a sequence id (`seq_id`), which describes the relative age of a given logical block
(multiple writes to the same logical block would produce the same amount of P2L entries, only the last one having the current data).
FTL will therefore rebuild the whole L2P by reading the P2L of all closed bands and chunks. For open bands, the P2L is stored on
the cache device, in a separate metadata region (see [the P2L section](#ftl_metadata)). Open chunks can be restored thanks to storing
the mapping in the VSS DIX metadata, which the cache device must be formatted with.
### Shared memory recovery {#ftl_shm_recovery}
In order to shorten the recovery after crash of the target application, FTL also stores its metadata in shared memory (`shm`) - this
allows it to keep track of the dirty-ness state of individual pages and shortens the recovery time dramatically, as FTL will only
need to mark any potential L2P pages which were paging out at the time of the crash as dirty and reissue the writes. There's no need
to read the whole P2L in this case.
### Trim {#ftl_trim}
Due to metadata size constraints and the difficulty of maintaining consistent data returned before and after dirty shutdown, FTL
currently only allows for trims (unmaps) aligned to 4MiB (alignment concerns both the offset and length of the trim command).
## Usage {#ftl_usage}
### Prerequisites {#ftl_prereq}
In order to use the FTL module, a cache device formatted with VSS DIX metadata is required.
### FTL bdev creation {#ftl_create}
Similar to other bdevs, the FTL bdevs can be created either based on JSON config files or via RPC.
Both interfaces require the same arguments which are described by the `--help` option of the
`bdev_ftl_create` RPC call, which are:
- bdev's name
- base bdev's name
- cache bdev's name (cache bdev must support VSS DIX mode - could be emulated by providing SPDK_FTL_VSS_EMU=1 flag to make;
emulating VSS should be done for testing purposes only, it is not power-fail safe)
- UUID of the FTL device (if the FTL is to be restored from the SSD)
## FTL bdev stack {#ftl_bdev_stack}
In order to create FTL on top of a regular bdev:
1) Create regular bdev e.g. `bdev_nvme`, `bdev_null`, `bdev_malloc`
2) Create second regular bdev for nvcache
3) Create FTL bdev on top of bdev created in step 1 and step 2
For more detailed description of the available options, consult the `hw/block/nvme.c` file in
the QEMU repository.
Example:
```
$ /path/to/qemu [OTHER PARAMETERS] -drive format=raw,file=/path/to/data/file,if=none,id=myocssd0
-device nvme,drive=myocssd0,serial=deadbeef,lver=2,lba_index=3,lnum_ch=1,lnum_lun=8,lnum_pln=4,
lpgs_per_blk=1536,lsecs_per_pg=4,lblks_per_pln=512,lmetadata=/path/to/md/file
```
$ scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b nvme0 -a 00:05.0 -t pcie
nvme0n1
$ scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b nvme1 -a 00:06.0 -t pcie
nvme1n1
In the above example, a device is created with 1 channel, 8 parallel units, 512 chunks per parallel
unit, 24576 (`lnum_pln` * `lpgs_per_blk` * `lsecs_per_pg`) logical blocks in each chunk with logical
block being 4096B. Therefore the data file needs to be at least 384G (8 * 512 * 24576 * 4096B) of
size and can be created with the following command:
$ scripts/rpc.py bdev_ftl_create -b ftl0 -d nvme0n1 -c nvme1n1
```
$ fallocate -l 384G /path/to/data/file
```
## Configuring SPDK {#ftl_spdk_config}
To verify that the drive is emulated correctly, one can check the output of the NVMe identify app
(assuming that `scripts/setup.sh` was called before and the driver has been changed for that
device):
```
$ examples/nvme/identify/identify
=====================================================
NVMe Controller at 0000:00:0a.0 [1d1d:1f1f]
=====================================================
Controller Capabilities/Features
================================
Vendor ID: 1d1d
Subsystem Vendor ID: 1af4
Serial Number: deadbeef
Model Number: QEMU NVMe Ctrl
... other info ...
Namespace OCSSD Geometry
=======================
OC version: maj:2 min:0
... other info ...
Groups (channels): 1
PUs (LUNs) per group: 8
Chunks per LUN: 512
Logical blks per chunk: 24576
... other info ...
```
Similarly to other bdevs, the FTL bdevs can be created either based on config files or via RPC. Both
interfaces require the same arguments which are described by the `--help` option of the
`construct_ftl_bdev` RPC call, which are:
- bdev's name
- transport type of the device (e.g. PCIe)
- transport address of the device (e.g. `00:0a.0`)
- parallel unit range
- UUID of the FTL device (if the FTL is to be restored from the SSD)
Example config:
```
[Ftl]
TransportID "trtype:PCIe traddr:00:0a.0" nvme0 "0-3"
TransportID "trtype:PCIe traddr:00:0a.0" nvme1 "4-5" e9825835-b03c-49d7-bc3e-5827cbde8a88
```
The above will result in creation of two devices:
- `nvme0` on `00:0a.0` using parallel units 0-3, created from scratch
- `nvme1` on the same device using parallel units 4-5, restored from the SSD using the UUID
provided
The same can be achieved with the following two RPC calls:
```
$ scripts/rpc.py construct_ftl_bdev -b nvme0 -l 0-3 -a 00:0a.0
{
"name": "ftl0",
"uuid": "3b469565-1fa5-4bfb-8341-747ec9f3a9b9"
"name": "nvme0",
"uuid": "b4624a89-3174-476a-b9e5-5fd27d73e870"
}
$ scripts/rpc.py construct_ftl_bdev -b nvme1 -l 0-3 -a 00:0a.0 -u e9825835-b03c-49d7-bc3e-5827cbde8a88
{
"name": "nvme1",
"uuid": "e9825835-b03c-49d7-bc3e-5827cbde8a88"
}
```

View File

@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
# GDB Macros User Guide {#gdb_macros}
## Introduction
When debugging an spdk application using gdb we may need to view data structures
in lists, e.g. information about bdevs or threads.
If, for example I have several bdevs, and I wish to get information on bdev by
the name 'test_vols3', I will need to manually iterate over the list as follows:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) p g_bdev_mgr->bdevs->tqh_first->name
$5 = 0x7f7dcc0b21b0 "test_vols1"
(gdb) p g_bdev_mgr->bdevs->tqh_first->internal->link->tqe_next->name
$6 = 0x7f7dcc0b1a70 "test_vols2"
(gdb) p
g_bdev_mgr->bdevs->tqh_first->internal->link->tqe_next->internal->link->tqe_next->name
$7 = 0x7f7dcc215a00 "test_vols3"
(gdb) p
g_bdev_mgr->bdevs->tqh_first->internal->link->tqe_next->internal->link->tqe_next
$8 = (struct spdk_bdev *) 0x7f7dcc2c7c08
~~~
At this stage, we can start looking at the relevant fields of our bdev which now
we know is in address 0x7f7dcc2c7c08.
This can be somewhat troublesome if there are 100 bdevs, and the one we need is
56th in the list...
Instead, we can use a gdb macro in order to get information about all the
devices.
Examples:
Printing bdevs:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) spdk_print_bdevs
SPDK object of type struct spdk_bdev at 0x7f7dcc1642a8
((struct spdk_bdev*) 0x7f7dcc1642a8)
name 0x7f7dcc0b21b0 "test_vols1"
---------------
SPDK object of type struct spdk_bdev at 0x7f7dcc216008
((struct spdk_bdev*) 0x7f7dcc216008)
name 0x7f7dcc0b1a70 "test_vols2"
---------------
SPDK object of type struct spdk_bdev at 0x7f7dcc2c7c08
((struct spdk_bdev*) 0x7f7dcc2c7c08)
name 0x7f7dcc215a00 "test_vols3"
---------------
~~~
Finding a bdev by name:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) spdk_find_bdev test_vols1
test_vols1
SPDK object of type struct spdk_bdev at 0x7f7dcc1642a8
((struct spdk_bdev*) 0x7f7dcc1642a8)
name 0x7f7dcc0b21b0 "test_vols1"
~~~
Printing spdk threads:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) spdk_print_threads
SPDK object of type struct spdk_thread at 0x7fffd0008b50
((struct spdk_thread*) 0x7fffd0008b50)
name 0x7fffd00008e0 "reactor_1"
IO Channels:
SPDK object of type struct spdk_io_channel at 0x7fffd0052610
((struct spdk_io_channel*) 0x7fffd0052610)
name
ref 1
device 0x7fffd0008c80 (0x7fffd0008ce0 "nvmf_tgt")
---------------
SPDK object of type struct spdk_io_channel at 0x7fffd0056cd0
((struct spdk_io_channel*) 0x7fffd0056cd0)
name
ref 2
device 0x7fffd0056bf0 (0x7fffd0008e70 "test_vol1")
---------------
SPDK object of type struct spdk_io_channel at 0x7fffd00582e0
((struct spdk_io_channel*) 0x7fffd00582e0)
name
ref 1
device 0x7fffd0056c50 (0x7fffd0056cb0 "bdev_test_vol1")
---------------
SPDK object of type struct spdk_io_channel at 0x7fffd00583b0
((struct spdk_io_channel*) 0x7fffd00583b0)
name
ref 1
device 0x7fffd0005630 (0x7fffd0005690 "bdev_mgr")
---------------
~~~
Printing nvmf subsystems:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) spdk_print_nvmf_subsystems
SPDK object of type struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem at 0x7fffd0008d00
((struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem*) 0x7fffd0008d00)
name "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery", '\000' <repeats 187 times>
nqn "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery", '\000' <repeats 187 times>
ID 0
---------------
SPDK object of type struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem at 0x7fffd0055760
((struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem*) 0x7fffd0055760)
name "nqn.2016-06.io.spdk.umgmt:cnode1", '\000' <repeats 191 times>
nqn "nqn.2016-06.io.spdk.umgmt:cnode1", '\000' <repeats 191 times>
ID 1
~~~
Printing SPDK spinlocks:
In this example, the spinlock has been initialized and locked but has never been unlocked.
After it is unlocked the first time the last unlocked stack will be present and the
`Locked by spdk_thread` line will say `not locked`.
~~~{.sh}
Breakpoint 2, spdk_spin_unlock (sspin=0x655110 <g_bdev_mgr+80>) at thread.c:2915
2915 struct spdk_thread *thread = spdk_get_thread();
(gdb) print *sspin
$2 = struct spdk_spinlock:
Locked by spdk_thread: 0x658080
Initialized at:
0x43e677 <spdk_spin_init+213> thread.c:2878
0x404feb <_bdev_init+16> /build/spdk/spdk-review-public/lib/bdev/bdev.c:116
0x44483d <__libc_csu_init+77>
0x7ffff62c9d18 <__libc_start_main+120>
0x40268e <_start+46>
Last locked at:
0x43e936 <spdk_spin_lock+436> thread.c:2909
0x40ca9c <bdev_name_add+129> /build/spdk/spdk-review-public/lib/bdev/bdev.c:3855
0x411a3c <bdev_register+641> /build/spdk/spdk-review-public/lib/bdev/bdev.c:6660
0x412e1e <spdk_bdev_register+24> /build/spdk/spdk-review-public/lib/bdev/bdev.c:7171
0x417895 <num_blocks_test+119> bdev_ut.c:878
0x7ffff7bc38cb <run_single_test.constprop+379>
0x7ffff7bc3b61 <run_single_suite.constprop+433>
0x7ffff7bc3f76 <CU_run_all_tests+118>
0x43351f <main+1439> bdev_ut.c:6295
0x7ffff62c9d85 <__libc_start_main+229>
0x40268e <_start+46>
Last unlocked at:
~~~
Print a single spinlock stack:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) print sspin->internal.lock_stack
$1 = struct sspin_stack:
0x40c6a1 <spdk_spin_lock+436> /build/spdk/spdk-review-public/lib/thread/thread.c:2909
0x413f48 <spdk_spin+552> thread_ut.c:1831
0x7ffff7bc38cb <run_single_test.constprop+379>
0x7ffff7bc3b61 <run_single_suite.constprop+433>
0x7ffff7bc3f76 <CU_run_all_tests+118>
0x4148fa <main+547> thread_ut.c:1948
0x7ffff62c9d85 <__libc_start_main+229>
0x40248e <_start+46>
~~~
## Loading The gdb Macros
Copy the gdb macros to the host where you are about to debug.
It is best to copy the file either to somewhere within the PYTHONPATH, or to add
the destination directory to the PYTHONPATH. This is not mandatory, and can be
worked around, but can save a few steps when loading the module to gdb.
From gdb, with the application core open, invoke python and load the modules.
In the example below, I copied the macros to the /tmp directory which is not in
the PYTHONPATH, so I had to manually add the directory to the path.
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) python
>import sys
>sys.path.append('/tmp')
>import gdb_macros
>end
(gdb) spdk_load_macros
~~~
## Using the gdb Data Directory
On most systems, the data directory is /usr/share/gdb. The python script should
be copied into the python/gdb/function (or python/gdb/command) directory under
the data directory, e.g. /usr/share/gdb/python/gdb/function.
If the python script is in there, then the only thing you need to do when
starting gdb is type "spdk_load_macros".
## Using .gdbinit To Load The Macros
.gdbinit can also be used in order to run automatically run the manual steps
above prior to starting gdb.
Example .gdbinit:
~~~{.sh}
source /opt/km/install/tools/gdb_macros/gdb_macros.py
~~~
When starting gdb you still have to call spdk_load_macros.
## Why Do We Need to Explicitly Call spdk_load_macros
The reason is that the macros need to use globals provided by spdk in order to
iterate the spdk lists and build iterable representations of the list objects.
This will result in errors if these are not available which is very possible if
gdb is used for reasons other than debugging spdk core dumps.
In the example below, I attempted to load the macros when the globals are not
available causing gdb to fail loading the gdb_macros:
~~~{.sh}
(gdb) spdk_load_macros
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/km/install/tools/gdb_macros/gdb_macros.py", line 257, in invoke
spdk_print_threads()
File "/opt/km/install/tools/gdb_macros/gdb_macros.py", line 241, in __init__
threads = SpdkThreads()
File "/opt/km/install/tools/gdb_macros/gdb_macros.py", line 234, in __init__
super(SpdkThreads, self).__init__('g_threads', SpdkThread)
File "/opt/km/install/tools/gdb_macros/gdb_macros.py", line 25, in __init__
['tailq'])
File "/opt/km/install/tools/gdb_macros/gdb_macros.py", line 10, in __init__
self.list = gdb.parse_and_eval(self.list_pointer)
RuntimeError: No symbol table is loaded. Use the "file" command.
Error occurred in Python command: No symbol table is loaded. Use the "file"
command.
~~~
## Macros available
- spdk_load_macros: load the macros (use --reload in order to reload them)
- spdk_print_bdevs: information about bdevs
- spdk_find_bdev: find a bdev (substring search)
- spdk_print_io_devices: information about io devices
- spdk_print_nvmf_subsystems: information about nvmf subsystems
- spdk_print_threads: information about threads
## Adding New Macros
The list iteration macros are usually built from 3 layers:
- SpdkPrintCommand: inherits from gdb.Command and invokes the list iteration
- SpdkTailqList: Performs the iteration of a tailq list according to the tailq
member implementation
- SpdkObject: Provides the __str__ function so that the list iteration can print
the object
Other useful objects:
- SpdkNormalTailqList: represents a list which has 'tailq' as the tailq object
- SpdkArr: Iteration over an array (instead of a linked list)

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# General Information {#general}
- @subpage directory_structure
- @subpage event
- @subpage scheduler
- @subpage logical_volumes
- @subpage accel_fw
- @subpage vpp_integration

View File

@ -1,28 +1,23 @@
# Getting Started {#getting_started}
## Getting the Source Code {#getting_started_source}
# Getting the Source Code {#getting_started_source}
~~~{.sh}
git clone https://github.com/spdk/spdk --recursive
git clone https://github.com/spdk/spdk
cd spdk
git submodule update --init
~~~
## Installing Prerequisites {#getting_started_prerequisites}
# Installing Prerequisites {#getting_started_prerequisites}
The `scripts/pkgdep.sh` script will automatically install the bare minimum
dependencies required to build SPDK.
Use `--help` to see information on installing dependencies for optional components.
The `scripts/pkgdep.sh` script will automatically install the full set of
dependencies required to build and develop SPDK.
~~~{.sh}
sudo scripts/pkgdep.sh
~~~
Option --all will install all dependencies needed by SPDK features.
~~~{.sh}
sudo scripts/pkgdep.sh --all
~~~
## Building {#getting_started_building}
# Building {#getting_started_building}
Linux:
@ -55,7 +50,7 @@ can enable it by doing the following:
make
~~~
## Running the Unit Tests {#getting_started_unittests}
# Running the Unit Tests {#getting_started_unittests}
It's always a good idea to confirm your build worked by running the
unit tests.
@ -68,7 +63,7 @@ You will see several error messages when running the unit tests, but they are
part of the test suite. The final message at the end of the script indicates
success or failure.
## Running the Example Applications {#getting_started_examples}
# Running the Example Applications {#getting_started_examples}
Before running an SPDK application, some hugepages must be allocated and
any NVMe and I/OAT devices must be unbound from the native kernel drivers.
@ -108,7 +103,7 @@ with no arguments to see the help output. If your system has its IOMMU
enabled you can run the examples as your regular user. If it doesn't, you'll
need to run as a privileged user (root).
A good example to start with is `build/examples/identify`, which prints
A good example to start with is `examples/nvme/identify/identify`, which prints
out information about all of the NVMe devices on your system.
Larger, more fully functional applications are available in the `app`

View File

@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# IDXD Driver {#idxd}
## Public Interface {#idxd_interface}
- spdk/idxd.h
## Key Functions {#idxd_key_functions}
Function | Description
--------------------------------------- | -----------
spdk_idxd_probe() | @copybrief spdk_idxd_probe()
spdk_idxd_submit_copy() | @copybrief spdk_idxd_submit_copy()
spdk_idxd_submit_compare() | @copybrief spdk_idxd_submit_compare()
spdk_idxd_submit_crc32c() | @copybrief spdk_idxd_submit_crc32c()
spdk_idxd_submit_dualcast | @copybrief spdk_idxd_submit_dualcast()
spdk_idxd_submit_fill() | @copybrief spdk_idxd_submit_fill()
## Kernel vs User {#idxd_configs}
The low level library can be initialized either directly via `spdk_idxd_set_config`,
passing in a value of `true` indicates that the IDXD kernel driver is loaded and
that SPDK will use work queue(s) surfaced by the driver. Passing in `false` means
that the SPDK user space driver will be used to initialize the hardware.

View File

@ -1,673 +0,0 @@
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# Storage Performance Development Kit {#mainpage}
## Introduction
# Storage Performance Development Kit {#index}
# Introduction
@copydoc intro
## Concepts
# Concepts
@copydoc concepts
## User Guides
# User Guides
@copydoc user_guides
## Programmer Guides
# Programmer Guides
@copydoc prog_guides
## General Information
# General Information
@copydoc general
## Miscellaneous
# Miscellaneous
@copydoc misc
## Driver Modules
# Driver Modules
@copydoc driver_modules
## Tools
# Tools
@copydoc tools
## CI Tools
@copydoc ci_tools
## Performance Reports
# Experimental Tools
@copydoc experimental_tools
# Performance Reports
@copydoc performance_reports

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@ -4,5 +4,4 @@
- @subpage getting_started
- @subpage vagrant
- @subpage changelog
- @subpage deprecation
- [Source Code (GitHub)](https://github.com/spdk/spdk)

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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
# I/OAT Driver {#ioat}
## Public Interface {#ioat_interface}
# Public Interface {#ioat_interface}
- spdk/ioat.h
## Key Functions {#ioat_key_functions}
# Key Functions {#ioat_key_functions}
Function | Description
--------------------------------------- | -----------

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# iSCSI Target {#iscsi}
## iSCSI Target Getting Started Guide {#iscsi_getting_started}
# iSCSI Target Getting Started Guide {#iscsi_getting_started}
The Storage Performance Development Kit iSCSI target application is named `iscsi_tgt`.
This following section describes how to run iscsi from your cloned package.
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ This following section describes how to run iscsi from your cloned package.
This guide starts by assuming that you can already build the standard SPDK distribution on your
platform.
Once built, the binary will be in `build/bin`.
Once built, the binary will be in `app/iscsi_tgt`.
If you want to kill the application by using signal, make sure use the SIGTERM, then the application
will release all the shared memory resource before exit, the SIGKILL will make the shared memory
@ -23,6 +23,24 @@ document.
![iSCSI structure](iscsi.svg)
## Configuring iSCSI Target via config file {#iscsi_config}
A `iscsi_tgt` specific configuration file is used to configure the iSCSI target. A fully documented
example configuration file is located at `etc/spdk/iscsi.conf.in`.
The configuration file is used to configure the SPDK iSCSI target. This file defines the following:
TCP ports to use as iSCSI portals; general iSCSI parameters; initiator names and addresses to allow
access to iSCSI target nodes; number and types of storage backends to export over iSCSI LUNs; iSCSI
target node mappings between portal groups, initiator groups, and LUNs.
You should make a copy of the example configuration file, modify it to suit your environment, and
then run the iscsi_tgt application and pass it the configuration file using the -c option. Right now,
the target requires elevated privileges (root) to run.
~~~
app/iscsi_tgt/iscsi_tgt -c /path/to/iscsi.conf
~~~
### Assigning CPU Cores to the iSCSI Target {#iscsi_config_lcore}
SPDK uses the [DPDK Environment Abstraction Layer](http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/prog_guide/env_abstraction_layer.html)
@ -32,49 +50,66 @@ To ensure the SPDK iSCSI target has the best performance, place the NICs and the
same NUMA node and configure the target to run on CPU cores associated with that node. The following
command line option is used to configure the SPDK iSCSI target:
~~~bash
~~~
-m 0xF000000
~~~
This is a hexadecimal bit mask of the CPU cores where the iSCSI target will start polling threads.
In this example, CPU cores 24, 25, 26 and 27 would be used.
### Configuring a LUN in the iSCSI Target {#iscsi_lun}
Each LUN in an iSCSI target node is associated with an SPDK block device. See @ref bdev
for details on configuring SPDK block devices. The block device to LUN mappings are specified in the
configuration file as:
~~~~
[TargetNodeX]
LUN0 Malloc0
LUN1 Nvme0n1
~~~~
This exports a malloc'd target. The disk is a RAM disk that is a chunk of memory allocated by iscsi in
user space. It will use offload engine to do the copy job instead of memcpy if the system has enough DMA
channels.
## Configuring iSCSI Target via RPC method {#iscsi_rpc}
The iSCSI target is configured via JSON-RPC calls. See @ref jsonrpc for details.
In addition to the configuration file, the iSCSI target may also be configured via JSON-RPC calls. See
@ref jsonrpc for details.
### Portal groups
- iscsi_create_portal_group -- Add a portal group.
- iscsi_delete_portal_group -- Delete an existing portal group.
- iscsi_target_node_add_pg_ig_maps -- Add initiator group to portal group mappings to an existing iSCSI target node.
- iscsi_target_node_remove_pg_ig_maps -- Delete initiator group to portal group mappings from an existing iSCSI target node.
- iscsi_get_portal_groups -- Show information about all available portal groups.
- add_portal_group -- Add a portal group.
- delete_portal_group -- Delete an existing portal group.
- add_pg_ig_maps -- Add initiator group to portal group mappings to an existing iSCSI target node.
- delete_pg_ig_maps -- Delete initiator group to portal group mappings from an existing iSCSI target node.
- get_portal_groups -- Show information about all available portal groups.
~~~bash
/path/to/spdk/scripts/rpc.py iscsi_create_portal_group 1 10.0.0.1:3260
~~~
python /path/to/spdk/scripts/rpc.py add_portal_group 1 10.0.0.1:3260
~~~
### Initiator groups
- iscsi_create_initiator_group -- Add an initiator group.
- iscsi_delete_initiator_group -- Delete an existing initiator group.
- iscsi_initiator_group_add_initiators -- Add initiators to an existing initiator group.
- iscsi_get_initiator_groups -- Show information about all available initiator groups.
- add_initiator_group -- Add an initiator group.
- delete_initiator_group -- Delete an existing initiator group.
- add_initiators_to_initiator_group -- Add initiators to an existing initiator group.
- get_initiator_groups -- Show information about all available initiator groups.
~~~bash
/path/to/spdk/scripts/rpc.py iscsi_create_initiator_group 2 ANY 10.0.0.2/32
~~~
python /path/to/spdk/scripts/rpc.py add_initiator_group 2 ANY 10.0.0.2/32
~~~
### Target nodes
- iscsi_create_target_node -- Add an iSCSI target node.
- iscsi_delete_target_node -- Delete an iSCSI target node.
- iscsi_target_node_add_lun -- Add a LUN to an existing iSCSI target node.
- iscsi_get_target_nodes -- Show information about all available iSCSI target nodes.
- construct_target_node -- Add a iSCSI target node.
- delete_target_node -- Delete a iSCSI target node.
- target_node_add_lun -- Add an LUN to an existing iSCSI target node.
- get_target_nodes -- Show information about all available iSCSI target nodes.
~~~bash
/path/to/spdk/scripts/rpc.py iscsi_create_target_node Target3 Target3_alias MyBdev:0 1:2 64 -d
~~~
python /path/to/spdk/scripts/rpc.py construct_target_node Target3 Target3_alias MyBdev:0 1:2 64 -d
~~~
## Configuring iSCSI Initiator {#iscsi_initiator}
@ -83,30 +118,30 @@ The Linux initiator is open-iscsi.
Installing open-iscsi package
Fedora:
~~~bash
~~~
yum install -y iscsi-initiator-utils
~~~
Ubuntu:
~~~bash
~~~
apt-get install -y open-iscsi
~~~
### Setup
Edit /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf
~~~bash
~~~
node.session.cmds_max = 4096
node.session.queue_depth = 128
~~~
iscsid must be restarted or receive SIGHUP for changes to take effect. To send SIGHUP, run:
~~~bash
~~~
killall -HUP iscsid
~~~
Recommended changes to /etc/sysctl.conf
~~~bash
~~~
net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 0
@ -124,14 +159,13 @@ net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 300000
### Discovery
Assume target is at 10.0.0.1
~~~bash
~~~
iscsiadm -m discovery -t sendtargets -p 10.0.0.1
~~~
### Connect to target
~~~bash
~~~
iscsiadm -m node --login
~~~
@ -140,13 +174,13 @@ they came up as.
### Disconnect from target
~~~bash
~~~
iscsiadm -m node --logout
~~~
### Deleting target node cache
~~~bash
~~~
iscsiadm -m node -o delete
~~~
@ -154,7 +188,7 @@ This will cause the initiator to forget all previously discovered iSCSI target n
### Finding /dev/sdX nodes for iSCSI LUNs
~~~bash
~~~
iscsiadm -m session -P 3 | grep "Attached scsi disk" | awk '{print $4}'
~~~
@ -166,25 +200,25 @@ After the targets are connected, they can be tuned. For example if /dev/sdc is
an iSCSI disk then the following can be done:
Set noop to scheduler
~~~bash
~~~
echo noop > /sys/block/sdc/queue/scheduler
~~~
Disable merging/coalescing (can be useful for precise workload measurements)
~~~bash
~~~
echo "2" > /sys/block/sdc/queue/nomerges
~~~
Increase requests for block queue
~~~bash
~~~
echo "1024" > /sys/block/sdc/queue/nr_requests
~~~
### Example: Configure simple iSCSI Target with one portal and two LUNs
Assuming we have one iSCSI Target server with portal at 10.0.0.1:3200, two LUNs (Malloc0 and Malloc1),
Assuming we have one iSCSI Target server with portal at 10.0.0.1:3200, two LUNs (Malloc0 and Malloc),
and accepting initiators on 10.0.0.2/32, like on diagram below:
![Sample iSCSI configuration](iscsi_example.svg)
@ -192,57 +226,56 @@ Assuming we have one iSCSI Target server with portal at 10.0.0.1:3200, two LUNs
#### Configure iSCSI Target
Start iscsi_tgt application:
```bash
./build/bin/iscsi_tgt
```
$ ./app/iscsi_tgt/iscsi_tgt
```
Construct two 64MB Malloc block devices with 512B sector size "Malloc0" and "Malloc1":
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_malloc_create -b Malloc0 64 512
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_malloc_create -b Malloc1 64 512
```
$ python ./scripts/rpc.py construct_malloc_bdev -b Malloc0 64 512
$ python ./scripts/rpc.py construct_malloc_bdev -b Malloc1 64 512
```
Create new portal group with id 1, and address 10.0.0.1:3260:
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py iscsi_create_portal_group 1 10.0.0.1:3260
```
$ python ./scripts/rpc.py add_portal_group 1 10.0.0.1:3260
```
Create one initiator group with id 2 to accept any connection from 10.0.0.2/32:
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py iscsi_create_initiator_group 2 ANY 10.0.0.2/32
```
$ python ./scripts/rpc.py add_initiator_group 2 ANY 10.0.0.2/32
```
Finally construct one target using previously created bdevs as LUN0 (Malloc0) and LUN1 (Malloc1)
Finaly construct one target using previously created bdevs as LUN0 (Malloc0) and LUN1 (Malloc1)
with a name "disk1" and alias "Data Disk1" using portal group 1 and initiator group 2.
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py iscsi_create_target_node disk1 "Data Disk1" "Malloc0:0 Malloc1:1" 1:2 64 -d
```
$ python ./scripts/rpc.py construct_target_node disk1 "Data Disk1" "Malloc0:0 Malloc1:1" 1:2 64 -d
```
#### Configure initiator
Discover target
~~~bash
~~~
$ iscsiadm -m discovery -t sendtargets -p 10.0.0.1
10.0.0.1:3260,1 iqn.2016-06.io.spdk:disk1
~~~
Connect to the target
~~~bash
iscsiadm -m node --login
~~~
$ iscsiadm -m node --login
~~~
At this point the iSCSI target should show up as SCSI disks.
Check dmesg to see what they came up as. In this example it can look like below:
~~~bash
~~~
...
[630111.860078] scsi host68: iSCSI Initiator over TCP/IP
[630112.124743] scsi 68:0:0:0: Direct-Access INTEL Malloc disk 0001 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
@ -265,18 +298,17 @@ Check dmesg to see what they came up as. In this example it can look like below:
You may also use simple bash command to find /dev/sdX nodes for each iSCSI LUN
in all logged iSCSI sessions:
~~~bash
~~~
$ iscsiadm -m session -P 3 | grep "Attached scsi disk" | awk '{print $4}'
sdd
sde
~~~
## iSCSI Hotplug {#iscsi_hotplug}
# iSCSI Hotplug {#iscsi_hotplug}
At the iSCSI level, we provide the following support for Hotplug:
1. bdev/nvme:
At the bdev/nvme level, we start one hotplug monitor which will call
spdk_nvme_probe() periodically to get the hotplug events. We provide the
private attach_cb and remove_cb for spdk_nvme_probe(). For the attach_cb,
@ -286,46 +318,17 @@ upper level stack (for iSCSI target, the upper level stack is scsi/lun) to
handle the hot-remove event.
2. scsi/lun:
When the LUN receive the hot-remove notification from block device layer,
the LUN will be marked as removed, and all the IOs after this point will
return with check condition status. Then the LUN starts one poller which will
wait for all the commands which have already been submitted to block device to
return back; after all the commands return back, the LUN will be deleted.
## Known bugs and limitations {#iscsi_hotplug_bugs}
For write command, if you want to test hotplug with write command which will
cause r2t, for example 1M size IO, it will crash the iscsi tgt.
For read command, if you want to test hotplug with large read IO, for example 1M
size IO, it will probably crash the iscsi tgt.
@sa spdk_nvme_probe
## iSCSI Login Redirection {#iscsi_login_redirection}
The SPDK iSCSI target application supports iSCSI login redirection feature.
A portal refers to an IP address and TCP port number pair, and a portal group
contains a set of portals. Users for the SPDK iSCSI target application configure
portals through portal groups.
To support login redirection feature, we utilize two types of portal groups,
public portal group and private portal group.
The SPDK iSCSI target application usually has a discovery portal. The discovery
portal is connected by an initiator to get a list of targets, as well as the list
of portals on which these target may be accessed, by a discovery session.
Public portal groups have their portals returned by a discovery session. Private
portal groups do not have their portals returned by a discovery session. A public
portal group may optionally have a redirect portal for non-discovery logins for
each associated target. This redirect portal must be from a private portal group.
Initiators configure portals in public portal groups as target portals. When an
initiator logs in to a target through a portal in an associated public portal group,
the target sends a temporary redirection response with a redirect portal. Then the
initiator logs in to the target again through the redirect portal.
Users set a portal group to public or private at creation using the
`iscsi_create_portal_group` RPC, associate portal groups with a target using the
`iscsi_create_target_node` RPC or the `iscsi_target_node_add_pg_ig_maps` RPC,
specify a up-to-date redirect portal in a public portal group for a target using
the `iscsi_target_node_set_redirect` RPC, and terminate the corresponding connections
by asynchronous logout request using the `iscsi_target_node_request_logout` RPC.
Typically users will use the login redirection feature in scale out iSCSI target
system, which runs multiple SPDK iSCSI target applications.

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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
# JSON-RPC Remote access {#jsonrpc_proxy}
SPDK provides a sample python script `rpc_http_proxy.py`, that provides http server which listens for JSON
objects from users. It uses HTTP POST method to receive JSON objects including methods and parameters
described in this chapter.
SPDK provides a sample python script `rpc_http_proxy.py`, that provides http server which listens for JSON objects from users. It uses HTTP POST method to receive JSON objects including methods and parameters described in this chapter.
## Parameters
@ -28,15 +26,14 @@ Status 200 with resultant JSON object included on success.
## Client side
Below is a sample python script acting as a client side. It sends `bdev_get_bdevs` method with optional `name`
parameter and prints JSON object returned from remote_rpc script.
Below is a sample python script acting as a client side. It sends `get_bdevs` method with optional `name` parameter and prints JSON object returned from remote_rpc script.
~~~python
~~~
import json
import requests
if __name__ == '__main__':
payload = {'id':1, 'method': 'bdev_get_bdevs', 'params': {'name': 'Malloc0'}}
payload = {'id':1, 'method': 'get_bdevs', 'params': {'name': 'Malloc0'}}
url = 'http://192.168.0.2:8000/'
req = requests.post(url,
data=json.dumps(payload),
@ -48,10 +45,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
Output:
~~~python
python client.py
[{u'num_blocks': 2621440, u'name': u'Malloc0', u'uuid': u'fb57e59c-599d-42f1-8b89-3e46dbe12641', u'claimed': True,
u'driver_specific': {}, u'supported_io_types': {u'reset': True, u'nvme_admin': False, u'unmap': True, u'read': True,
u'nvme_io': False, u'write': True, u'flush': True, u'write_zeroes': True}, u'qos_ios_per_sec': 0, u'block_size': 4096,
u'product_name': u'Malloc disk', u'aliases': []}]
~~~
python client.py
[{u'num_blocks': 2621440, u'name': u'Malloc0', u'uuid': u'fb57e59c-599d-42f1-8b89-3e46dbe12641', u'claimed': True, u'driver_specific': {}, u'supported_io_types': {u'reset': True, u'nvme_admin': False, u'unmap': True, u'read': True, u'nvme_io': False, u'write': True, u'flush': True, u'write_zeroes': True}, u'qos_ios_per_sec': 0, u'block_size': 4096, u'product_name': u'Malloc disk', u'aliases': []}]
~~~

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@ -1,214 +0,0 @@
# SPDK Libraries {#libraries}
The SPDK repository is, first and foremost, a collection of high-performance
storage-centric software libraries. With this in mind, much care has been taken
to ensure that these libraries have consistent and robust naming and versioning
conventions. The libraries themselves are also divided across two directories
(`lib` and `module`) inside of the SPDK repository in a deliberate way to prevent
mixing of SPDK event framework dependent code and lower level libraries. This document
is aimed at explaining the structure, naming conventions, versioning scheme, and use cases
of the libraries contained in these two directories.
## Directory Structure {#structure}
The SPDK libraries are divided into two directories. The `lib` directory contains the base libraries that
compose SPDK. Some of these base libraries define plug-in systems. Instances of those plug-ins are called
modules and are located in the `module` directory. For example, the `spdk_sock` library is contained in the
`lib` directory while the implementations of socket abstractions, `sock_posix` and `sock_uring`
are contained in the `module` directory.
### lib {#lib}
The libraries in the `lib` directory can be readily divided into four categories:
- Utility Libraries: These libraries contain basic, commonly used functions that make more complex
libraries easier to implement. For example, `spdk_log` contains macro definitions that provide a
consistent logging paradigm and `spdk_json` is a general purpose JSON parsing library.
- Protocol Libraries: These libraries contain the building blocks for a specific service. For example,
`spdk_nvmf` and `spdk_vhost` each define the storage protocols after which they are named.
- Storage Service Libraries: These libraries provide a specific abstraction that can be mapped to somewhere
between the physical drive and the filesystem level of your typical storage stack. For example `spdk_bdev`
provides a general block device abstraction layer, `spdk_lvol` provides a logical volume abstraction,
`spdk_blobfs` provides a filesystem abstraction, and `spdk_ftl` provides a flash translation layer
abstraction.
- System Libraries: These libraries provide system level services such as a JSON based RPC service
(see `spdk_jsonrpc`) and thread abstractions (see `spdk_thread`). The most notable library in this category
is the `spdk_env_dpdk` library which provides a shim for the underlying Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK)
environment and provides services like memory management.
The one library in the `lib` directory that doesn't fit into the above classification is the `spdk_event` library.
This library defines a framework used by the applications contained in the `app` and `example` directories. Much
care has been taken to keep the SPDK libraries independent from this framework. The libraries in `lib` are engineered
to allow plugging directly into independent application frameworks such as Seastar or libuv with minimal effort.
Currently there are two exceptions in the `lib` directory which still rely on `spdk_event`, `spdk_vhost` and `spdk_iscsi`.
There are efforts underway to remove all remaining dependencies these libraries have on the `spdk_event` library.
Much like the `spdk_event` library, the `spdk_env_dpdk` library has been architected in such a way that it
can be readily replaced by an alternate environment shim. More information on replacing the `spdk_env_dpdk`
module and the underlying `dpdk` environment can be found in the [environment](#env_replacement) section.
### module {#module}
The component libraries in the `module` directory represent specific implementations of the base libraries in
the `lib` directory. As with the `lib` directory, much care has been taken to avoid dependencies on the
`spdk_event` framework except for those libraries which directly implement the `spdk_event` module plugin system.
There are seven sub-directories in the `module` directory which each hold a different class of libraries. These
sub-directories can be divided into two types.
- plug-in libraries: These libraries are explicitly tied to one of the libraries in the `lib` directory and
are registered with that library at runtime by way of a specific constructor function. The parent library in
the `lib` directory then manages the module directly. These types of libraries each implement a function table
defined by their parent library. The following table shows these directories and their corresponding parent
libraries:
<center>
| module directory | parent library | dependent on event library |
|------------------|----------------|----------------------------|
| module/accel | spdk_accel | no |
| module/bdev | spdk_bdev | no |
| module/event | spdk_event | yes |
| module/sock | spdk_sock | no |
</center>
- Free libraries: These libraries are highly dependent upon a library in the `lib` directory but are not
explicitly registered to that library via a constructor. The libraries in the `blob`, `blobfs`, and `env_dpdk`
directories fall into this category. None of the libraries in this category depend explicitly on the
`spdk_event` library.
## Library Conventions {#conventions}
The SPDK libraries follow strict conventions for naming functions, logging, versioning, and header files.
### Headers {#headers}
All public SPDK header files exist in the `include` directory of the SPDK repository. These headers
are divided into two sub-directories.
`include/spdk` contains headers intended to be used by consumers of the SPDK libraries. All of the
functions, variables, and types in these functions are intended for public consumption. Multiple headers
in this directory may depend upon the same underlying library and work together to expose different facets
of the library. The `spdk_bdev` library, for example, is exposed in three different headers. `bdev_module.h`
defines the interfaces a bdev module library would need to implement, `bdev.h` contains general block device
functions that would be used by an application consuming block devices exposed by SPDK, and `bdev_zone.h`
exposes zoned bdev specific functions. Many of the other libraries exhibit a similar behavior of splitting
headers between consumers of the library and those wishing to register a module with that library.
`include/spdk_internal`, as its name suggests contains header files intended to be consumed only by other
libraries inside of the SPDK repository. These headers are typically used for sharing lower level functions
between two libraries that both require similar functions. For example `spdk_internal/nvme_tcp.h` contains
low level tcp functions used by both the `spdk_nvme` and `spdk_nvmf` libraries. These headers are *NOT*
intended for general consumption.
Other header files contained directly in the `lib` and `module` directories are intended to be consumed *only*
by source files of their corresponding library. Any symbols intended to be used across libraries need to be
included in a header in the `include/spdk_internal` directory.
### Naming Conventions {#naming}
All public types and functions in SPDK libraries begin with the prefix `spdk_`. They are also typically
further namespaced using the spdk library name. The rest of the function or type name describes its purpose.
There are no internal library functions that begin with the `spdk_` prefix. This naming convention is
enforced by the SPDK continuous Integration testing. Functions not intended for use outside of their home
library should be namespaced with the name of the library only.
### Map Files {#map}
SPDK libraries can be built as both static and shared object files. To facilitate building libraries as shared
objects, each one has a corresponding map file (e.g. `spdk_nvmf` relies on `spdk_nvmf.map`). SPDK libraries
not exporting any symbols rely on a blank map file located at `mk/spdk_blank.map`.
## SPDK Shared Objects {#shared_objects}
### Shared Object Versioning {#versioning}
SPDK shared objects follow a semantic versioning pattern with a major and minor version. Any changes which
break backwards compatibility (symbol removal or change) will cause a shared object major increment and
backwards compatible changes will cause a minor version increment; i.e. an application that relies on
`libspdk_nvmf.so.3.0` will be compatible with `libspdk_nvmf.so.3.1` but not with `libspdk_nvmf.so.4.0`.
Shared object versions are incremented only once between each release cycle. This means that at most, the
major version of each SPDK shared library will increment only once between each SPDK release.
There are currently no guarantees in SPDK of ABI compatibility between two major SPDK releases.
The point releases of an LTS release will be ABI compatible with the corresponding LTS major release.
Shared objects are versioned independently of one another. This means that `libspdk_nvme.so.3.0` and
`libspdk_bdev.so.3.0` do not necessarily belong to the same release. This also means that shared objects
with the same suffix are not necessarily compatible with each other. It is important to source all of your
SPDK libraries from the same repository and version to ensure inter-library compatibility.
### Linking to Shared Objects {#so_linking}
Shared objects in SPDK are created on a per-library basis. There is a top level `libspdk.so` object
which is a linker script. It simply contains references to all of the other spdk shared objects.
There are essentially two ways of linking to SPDK libraries.
1. An application can link to the top level shared object library as follows:
~~~{.sh}
gcc -o my_app ./my_app.c -lspdk -lspdk_env_dpdk -ldpdk
~~~
2. An application can link to only a subset of libraries by linking directly to the ones it relies on:
~~~{.sh}
gcc -o my_app ./my_app.c -lpassthru_external -lspdk_event_bdev -lspdk_bdev -lspdk_bdev_malloc
-lspdk_log -lspdk_thread -lspdk_util -lspdk_event -lspdk_env_dpdk -ldpdk
~~~
In the second instance, please note that applications need only link to the libraries upon which they
directly depend. All SPDK libraries have their dependencies specified at object compile time. This means
that when linking to `spdk_net`, one does not also have to specify `spdk_log`, `spdk_util`, `spdk_json`,
`spdk_jsonrpc`, and `spdk_rpc`. However, this dependency inclusion does not extend to the application
itself; i.e. if an application directly uses symbols from both `spdk_bdev` and `spdk_log`, both libraries
will need to be supplied to the linker when linking the application even though `spdk_log` is a dependency
of `spdk_bdev`.
Please also note that when linking to SPDK libraries, both the spdk_env shim library and the env library
itself need to be supplied to the linker. In the examples above, these are `spdk_env_dpdk` and `dpdk`
respectively. This was intentional and allows one to easily swap out both the environment and the
environment shim.
### Replacing the env abstraction {#env_replacement}
SPDK depends on an environment abstraction that provides crucial pinned memory management and PCIe
bus management operations. The interface for this environment abstraction is defined in the
`include/env.h` header file. The default implementation of this environment is located in `spdk_env_dpdk`.
This abstraction in turn relies upon the DPDK libraries. This two part implementation was deliberate
and allows for easily swapping out the dpdk version upon which the spdk libraries rely without making
modifications to the spdk source directly.
Any environment can replace the `spdk_env_dpdk` environment by implementing the `include/env.h` header
file. The environment can either be implemented wholesale in a single library or as a two-part
shim/implementation library system.
~~~{.sh}
# single library
gcc -o my_app ./my_app.c -lspdk -lcustom_env_implementation
# two libraries
gcc -o my_app ./my_app.c -lspdk -lcustom_env_shim -lcustom_env_implementation
~~~
## SPDK Static Objects {#static_objects}
SPDK static objects are compiled by default even when no parameters are supplied to the build system.
Unlike SPDK shared objects, the filename does not contain any versioning semantics. Linking against
static objects is similar to shared objects but will always require the use of `-Wl,--whole-archive`
as argument. This is due to the use of constructor functions in SPDK such as those to register
NVMe transports.
Due to the lack of versioning semantics, it is not recommended to install static libraries system wide.
Instead the path to these static libraries should be added as argument at compile time using
`-L/path/to/static/libs`. The use of static objects instead of shared objects can also be forced
through `-Wl,-Bstatic`, otherwise some compilers might prefer to use the shared objects if both
are available.
~~~{.sh}
gcc -o my_app ./my_app.c -L/path/to/static/libs -Wl,--whole-archive -Wl,-Bstatic -lpassthru_external
-lspdk_event_bdev -lspdk_bdev -lspdk_bdev_malloc -lspdk_log -lspdk_thread -lspdk_util -lspdk_event
-lspdk_env_dpdk -Wl,--no-whole-archive -Wl,-Bdynamic -pthread -ldpdk
~~~

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@ -1,48 +1,38 @@
# Logical Volumes {#logical_volumes}
The Logical Volumes library is a flexible storage space management system. It provides creating and managing virtual
block devices with variable size. The SPDK Logical Volume library is built on top of @ref blob.
The Logical Volumes library is a flexible storage space management system. It provides creating and managing virtual block devices with variable size. The SPDK Logical Volume library is built on top of @ref blob.
## Terminology {#lvol_terminology}
# Terminology {#lvol_terminology}
### Logical volume store {#lvs}
## Logical volume store {#lvs}
* Shorthand: lvolstore, lvs
* Type name: struct spdk_lvol_store
A logical volume store uses the super blob feature of blobstore to hold uuid (and in future other metadata).
Blobstore types are implemented in blobstore itself, and saved on disk. An lvolstore will generate a UUID on
creation, so that it can be uniquely identified from other lvolstores.
By default when creating lvol store data region is unmapped. Optional --clear-method parameter can be passed
on creation to change that behavior to writing zeroes or performing no operation.
A logical volume store uses the super blob feature of blobstore to hold uuid (and in future other metadata). Blobstore types are implemented in blobstore itself, and saved on disk. An lvolstore will generate a UUID on creation, so that it can be uniquely identified from other lvolstores.
By default when creating lvol store data region is unmapped. Optional --clear-method parameter can be passed on creation to change that behavior to writing zeroes or performing no operation.
### Logical volume {#lvol}
## Logical volume {#lvol}
* Shorthand: lvol
* Type name: struct spdk_lvol
A logical volume is implemented as an SPDK blob created from an lvolstore. An lvol is uniquely identified by
its UUID. Lvol additional can have alias name.
A logical volume is implemented as an SPDK blob created from an lvolstore. An lvol is uniquely identified by its UUID. Lvol additional can have alias name.
### Logical volume block device {#lvol_bdev}
## Logical volume block device {#lvol_bdev}
* Shorthand: lvol_bdev
* Type name: struct spdk_lvol_bdev
Representation of an SPDK block device (spdk_bdev) with an lvol implementation.
A logical volume block device translates generic SPDK block device I/O (spdk_bdev_io) operations into the
equivalent SPDK blob operations. Combination of lvol name and lvolstore name gives lvol_bdev alias name in
a form "lvs_name/lvol_name". block_size of the created bdev is always 4096, due to blobstore page size.
Cluster_size is configurable by parameter. Size of the new bdev will be rounded up to nearest multiple of
cluster_size. By default lvol bdevs claim part of lvol store equal to their set size. When thin provision
option is enabled, no space is taken from lvol store until data is written to lvol bdev.
By default when deleting lvol bdev or resizing down, allocated clusters are unmapped. Optional --clear-method
parameter can be passed on creation to change that behavior to writing zeroes or performing no operation.
A logical volume block device translates generic SPDK block device I/O (spdk_bdev_io) operations into the equivalent SPDK blob operations. Combination of lvol name and lvolstore name gives lvol_bdev alias name in a form "lvs_name/lvol_name". block_size of the created bdev is always 4096, due to blobstore page size. Cluster_size is configurable by parameter.
Size of the new bdev will be rounded up to nearest multiple of cluster_size.
By default lvol bdevs claim part of lvol store equal to their set size. When thin provision option is enabled, no space is taken from lvol store until data is written to lvol bdev.
By default when deleting lvol bdev or resizing down, allocated clusters are unmapped. Optional --clear-method parameter can be passed on creation to change that behavior to writing zeroes or performing no operation.
### Thin provisioning {#lvol_thin_provisioning}
## Thin provisioning {#lvol_thin_provisioning}
Thin provisioned lvols rely on dynamic cluster allocation (e.g. when the first write operation on a cluster is performed), only space
required to store data is used and unallocated clusters are obtained from underlying device (e.g. zeroes_dev).
Thin provisioned lvols rely on dynamic cluster allocation (e.g. when the first write operation on a cluster is performed), only space required to store data is used and unallocated clusters are obtained from underlying device (e.g. zeroes_dev).
Sample write operations of thin provisioned blob are shown on the diagram below:
@ -52,13 +42,11 @@ Sample read operations and the structure of thin provisioned blob are shown on t
![Reading clusters from thin provisioned blob](lvol_thin_provisioning.svg)
### Snapshots and clone {#lvol_snapshots}
## Snapshots and clone {#lvol_snapshots}
Logical volumes support snapshots and clones functionality. User may at any given time create snapshot of existing
logical volume to save a backup of current volume state. When creating snapshot original volume becomes thin provisioned
and saves only incremental differences from its underlying snapshot. This means that every read from unallocated cluster
is actually a read from the snapshot and every write to unallocated cluster triggers new cluster allocation and data copy
from corresponding cluster in snapshot to the new cluster in logical volume before the actual write occurs.
Logical volumes support snapshots and clones functionality. User may at any given time create snapshot of existing logical volume to save a backup of current volume state.
When creating snapshot original volume becomes thin provisioned and saves only incremental differences from its underlying snapshot. This means that every read from unallocated cluster is actually a read from the snapshot and
every write to unallocated cluster triggers new cluster allocation and data copy from corresponding cluster in snapshot to the new cluster in logical volume before the actual write occurs.
The read operation is performed as shown in the diagram below:
![Reading cluster from clone](lvol_clone_snapshot_read.svg)
@ -66,51 +54,29 @@ The read operation is performed as shown in the diagram below:
The write operation is performed as shown in the diagram below:
![Writing cluster to the clone](lvol_clone_snapshot_write.svg)
User may also create clone of existing snapshot that will be thin provisioned and it will behave in the same way as logical volume
from which snapshot is created. There is no limit of clones and snapshots that may be created as long as there is enough space on
logical volume store. Snapshots are read only. Clones may be created only from snapshots or read only logical volumes.
User may also create clone of existing snapshot that will be thin provisioned and it will behave in the same way as logical volume from which snapshot is created.
There is no limit of clones and snapshots that may be created as long as there is enough space on logical volume store. Snapshots are read only. Clones may be created only from snapshots or read only logical volumes.
A snapshot can be removed only if there is a single clone on top of it. The relation chain will be updated accordingly.
The cluster map of clone and snapshot will be merged and entries for unallocated clusters in the clone will be updated with
addresses from the snapshot cluster map. The entire operation modifies metadata only - no data is copied during this process.
## Inflation {#lvol_inflation}
### External Snapshots
With the external snapshots feature, clones can be made of any bdev. These clones are commonly called *esnap clones*.
Esnap clones work very similarly to thin provisioning. Rather than the back device being an zeroes device, the external snapshot
bdev is used as the back device.
![Clone of External Snapshot](lvol_esnap_clone.svg)
A bdev that is used as an external snapshot cannot be opened for writing by anything else so long as an esnap clone exists.
A bdev may have multiple esnap clones and esnap clones can themselves be snapshotted and cloned.
### Inflation {#lvol_inflation}
Blobs can be inflated to copy data from backing devices (e.g. snapshots) and allocate all remaining clusters. As a result of this
operation all dependencies for the blob are removed.
Blobs can be inflated to copy data from backing devices (e.g. snapshots) and allocate all remaining clusters. As a result of this operation all dependencies for the blob are removed.
![Removing backing blob and bdevs relations using inflate call](lvol_inflate_clone_snapshot.svg)
### Decoupling {#lvol_decoupling}
## Decoupling {#lvol_decoupling}
Blobs can be decoupled from their parent blob by copying data from backing devices (e.g. snapshots) for all allocated clusters.
Remaining unallocated clusters are kept thin provisioned.
Note: When decouple is performed, only single dependency is removed. To remove all dependencies in a chain of blobs depending
on each other, multiple calls need to be issued.
Blobs can be decoupled from all dependencies by copying data from backing devices (e.g. snapshots) for all allocated clusters. Remaining unallocated clusters are kept thin provisioned.
## Configuring Logical Volumes
# Configuring Logical Volumes
There is no static configuration available for logical volumes. All configuration is done trough RPC. Information about
logical volumes is kept on block devices.
There is no static configuration available for logical volumes. All configuration is done trough RPC. Information about logical volumes is kept on block devices.
## RPC overview {#lvol_rpc}
# RPC overview {#lvol_rpc}
RPC regarding lvolstore:
```bash
bdev_lvol_create_lvstore [-h] [-c CLUSTER_SZ] bdev_name lvs_name
```
construct_lvol_store [-h] [-c CLUSTER_SZ] bdev_name lvs_name
Constructs lvolstore on specified bdev with specified name. During
construction bdev is unmapped at initialization and all data is
erased. Then original bdev is claimed by
@ -120,20 +86,20 @@ bdev_lvol_create_lvstore [-h] [-c CLUSTER_SZ] bdev_name lvs_name
-h show help
-c CLUSTER_SZ Specifies the size of cluster. By default its 4MiB.
--clear-method specify data region clear method "none", "unmap" (default), "write_zeroes"
bdev_lvol_delete_lvstore [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME]
destroy_lvol_store [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME]
Destroy lvolstore on specified bdev. Removes lvolstore along with lvols on
it. User can identify lvol store by UUID or its name. Note that destroying
lvolstore requires using this call, while deleting single lvol requires
using bdev_lvol_delete rpc call.
using destroy_lvol_bdev rpc call.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_get_lvstores [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME]
get_lvol_stores [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME]
Display current logical volume store list
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
-u UUID, --uuid UUID show details of specified lvol store
-l LVS_NAME, --lvs_name LVS_NAME show details of specified lvol store
bdev_lvol_rename_lvstore [-h] old_name new_name
rename_lvol_store [-h] old_name new_name
Change logical volume store name
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
@ -141,8 +107,8 @@ bdev_lvol_rename_lvstore [-h] old_name new_name
RPC regarding lvol and spdk bdev:
```bash
bdev_lvol_create [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME] [-t] [-c CLEAR_METHOD] lvol_name size
```
construct_lvol_bdev [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME] [-t] [-c CLEAR_METHOD] lvol_name size
Creates lvol with specified size and name on lvolstore specified by its uuid
or name. Then constructs spdk bdev on top of that lvol and presents it as spdk bdev.
User may use -t switch to create thin provisioned lvol.
@ -150,59 +116,41 @@ bdev_lvol_create [-h] [-u UUID] [-l LVS_NAME] [-t] [-c CLEAR_METHOD] lvol_name s
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
-c, --clear-method specify data clusters clear method "none", "unmap" (default), "write_zeroes"
bdev_lvol_get_lvols [-h] [-u LVS_UUID] [-l LVS_NAME]
Display logical volume list, including those that do not have associated bdevs.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
-u LVS_UUID, --lvs_uuid UUID show volumes only in the specified lvol store
-l LVS_NAME, --lvs_name LVS_NAME show volumes only in the specified lvol store
bdev_get_bdevs [-h] [-b NAME]
get_bdevs [-h] [-b NAME]
User can view created bdevs using this call including those created on top of lvols.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
-b NAME, --name NAME Name of the block device. Example: Nvme0n1
bdev_lvol_delete [-h] bdev_name
Deletes a logical volume previously created by bdev_lvol_create.
destroy_lvol_bdev [-h] bdev_name
Deletes a logical volume previously created by construct_lvol_bdev.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_snapshot [-h] lvol_name snapshot_name
snapshot_lvol_bdev [-h] lvol_name snapshot_name
Create a snapshot with snapshot_name of a given lvol bdev.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_clone [-h] snapshot_name clone_name
clone_lvol_bdev [-h] snapshot_name clone_name
Create a clone with clone_name of a given lvol snapshot.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_clone_bdev [-h] bdev_name_or_uuid lvs_name clone_name
Create a clone with clone_name of a bdev. The bdev must not be an lvol in the lvs_name lvstore.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_rename [-h] old_name new_name
rename_lvol_bdev [-h] old_name new_name
Change lvol bdev name
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_resize [-h] name size
resize_lvol_bdev [-h] name size
Resize existing lvol bdev
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_set_read_only [-h] name
set_read_only_lvol_bdev [-h] name
Mark lvol bdev as read only
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_inflate [-h] name
inflate_lvol_bdev [-h] name
Inflate lvol bdev
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_decouple_parent [-h] name
decouple_parent_lvol_bdev [-h] name
Decouple parent of a logical volume
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_set_xattr [-h] name xattr_name xattr_value
Set xattr for lvol bdev
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
bdev_lvol_get_xattr [-h] name xattr_name
Get xattr for lvol bdev
optional arguments:
-h, --help show help
```

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Direct Memory Access (DMA) From User Space {#memory}
# Memory Management for User Space Drivers {#memory}
The following is an attempt to explain why all data buffers passed to SPDK must
be allocated using spdk_dma_malloc() or its siblings, and why SPDK relies on
@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ SPDK must be allocated using spdk_dma_malloc() or its siblings. The buffers
must be allocated specifically so that they are pinned and so that physical
addresses are known.
## IOMMU Support
# IOMMU Support
Many platforms contain an extra piece of hardware called an I/O Memory
Management Unit (IOMMU). An IOMMU is much like a regular MMU, except it

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@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
# Miscellaneous {#misc}
- @subpage peer_2_peer
- @subpage containers
- @subpage rpms

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@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
# Notify library {#notify}
The notify library implements an event bus, allowing users to register, generate,
and listen for events. For example, the bdev library may register a new event type
for bdev creation. Any time a bdev is created, it "sends" the event. Consumers of
that event may periodically poll for new events to retrieve them.
The event bus is implemented as a circular ring of fixed size. If event consumers
do not poll frequently enough, events may be lost. All events are identified by a
monotonically increasing integer, so missing events may be detected, although
not recovered.
## Register event types {#notify_register}
During initialization the sender library should register its own event types using
`spdk_notify_type_register(const char *type)`. Parameter 'type' is the name of
notification type.
## Get info about events {#notify_get_info}
A consumer can get information about the available event types during runtime using
`spdk_notify_foreach_type`, which iterates over registered notification types and
calls a callback on each of them, so that user can produce detailed information
about notification.
## Get new events {#notify_listen}
A consumer can get events by calling function `spdk_notify_foreach_event`.
The caller should specify last received event and the maximum number of invocations.
There might be multiple consumers of each event. The event bus is implemented as a
circular buffer, so older events may be overwritten by newer ones.
## Send events {#notify_send}
When an event occurs, a library can invoke `spdk_notify_send` with two strings.
One containing the type of the event, like "spdk_bdev_register", second with context,
for example "Nvme0n1"
## RPC Calls {#rpc_calls}
See [JSON-RPC documentation](jsonrpc.md/#rpc_notify_get_types)

87
doc/nvme-cli.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
# nvme-cli {#nvme-cli}
# nvme-cli with SPDK Getting Started Guide
Now nvme-cli can support both kernel driver and SPDK user mode driver for most of its available commands and
Intel specific commands.
1. Clone the nvme-cli repository from the SPDK GitHub fork. Make sure you check out the spdk-1.6 branch.
~~~{.sh}
git clone -b spdk-1.6 https://github.com/spdk/nvme-cli.git
~~~
2. Clone the SPDK repository from https://github.com/spdk/spdk under the nvme-cli folder.
3. Refer to the "README.md" under SPDK folder to properly build SPDK.
4. Refer to the "README.md" under nvme-cli folder to properly build nvme-cli.
5. Execute "<spdk_folder>/scripts/setup.sh" with the "root" account.
6. Update the "spdk.conf" file under nvme-cli folder to properly configure the SPDK. Notes as following:
~~~{.sh}
spdk=1
Indicates whether or not to use spdk. Can be 0 (off) or 1 (on).
Defaults to 1 which assumes that you have run "<spdk_folder>/scripts/setup.sh", unbinding your drives from the kernel.
core_mask=0x1
A bitmask representing which core(s) to use for nvme-cli operations.
Defaults to core 0.
mem_size=512
The amount of reserved hugepage memory to use for nvme-cli (in MB).
Defaults to 512MB.
shm_id=0
Indicates the shared memory ID for the spdk application with which your NVMe drives are associated,
and should be adjusted accordingly.
Defaults to 0.
~~~
7. Run the "./nvme list" command to get the domain:bus:device.function for each found NVMe SSD.
8. Run the other nvme commands with domain:bus:device.function instead of "/dev/nvmeX" for the specified device.
~~~{.sh}
Example: ./nvme smart-log 0000:01:00.0
~~~
9. Run the "./nvme intel" commands for Intel specific commands against Intel NVMe SSD.
~~~{.sh}
Example: ./nvme intel internal-log 0000:08:00.0
~~~
10. Execute "<spdk_folder>/scripts/setup.sh reset" with the "root" account and update "spdk=0" in spdk.conf to
use the kernel driver if wanted.
## Use scenarios
### Run as the only SPDK application on the system
1. Modify the spdk to 1 in spdk.conf. If the system has fewer cores or less memory, update the spdk.conf accordingly.
### Run together with other running SPDK applications on shared NVMe SSDs
1. For the other running SPDK application, start with the parameter like "-i 1" to have the same "shm_id".
2. Use the default spdk.conf setting where "shm_id=1" to start the nvme-cli.
3. If other SPDK applications run with different shm_id parameter, update the "spdk.conf" accordingly.
### Run with other running SPDK applications on non-shared NVMe SSDs
1. Properly configure the other running SPDK applications.
~~~{.sh}
a. Only access the NVMe SSDs it wants.
b. Allocate a fixed number of memory instead of all available memory.
~~~
2. Properly configure the spdk.conf setting for nvme-cli.
~~~{.sh}
a. Not access the NVMe SSDs from other SPDK applications.
b. Change the mem_size to a proper size.
~~~
## Note
1. To run the newly built nvme-cli, either explicitly run as "./nvme" or added it into the $PATH to avoid
invoke other already installed version.
2. To run the newly built nvme-cli with SPDK support in arbitrary directory, copy "spdk.conf" to that
directory from the nvme cli folder and update the configuration as suggested.

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@ -1,18 +1,16 @@
# NVMe Driver {#nvme}
## In this document {#nvme_toc}
# In this document {#nvme_toc}
- @ref nvme_intro
- @ref nvme_examples
- @ref nvme_interface
- @ref nvme_design
- @ref nvme_fabrics_host
- @ref nvme_multi_process
- @ref nvme_hotplug
- @ref nvme_cuse
- @ref nvme_led
* @ref nvme_intro
* @ref nvme_examples
* @ref nvme_interface
* @ref nvme_design
* @ref nvme_fabrics_host
* @ref nvme_multi_process
* @ref nvme_hotplug
## Introduction {#nvme_intro}
# Introduction {#nvme_intro}
The NVMe driver is a C library that may be linked directly into an application
that provides direct, zero-copy data transfer to and from
@ -30,23 +28,23 @@ devices via NVMe over Fabrics. Users may now call spdk_nvme_probe() on both
local PCI busses and on remote NVMe over Fabrics discovery services. The API is
otherwise unchanged.
## Examples {#nvme_examples}
# Examples {#nvme_examples}
### Getting Start with Hello World {#nvme_helloworld}
## Getting Start with Hello World {#nvme_helloworld}
There are a number of examples provided that demonstrate how to use the NVMe
library. They are all in the [examples/nvme](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/tree/master/examples/nvme)
directory in the repository. The best place to start is
[hello_world](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/blob/master/examples/nvme/hello_world/hello_world.c).
### Running Benchmarks with Fio Plugin {#nvme_fioplugin}
## Running Benchmarks with Fio Plugin {#nvme_fioplugin}
SPDK provides a plugin to the very popular [fio](https://github.com/axboe/fio)
tool for running some basic benchmarks. See the fio start up
[guide](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/blob/master/examples/nvme/fio_plugin/)
for more details.
### Running Benchmarks with Perf Tool {#nvme_perf}
## Running Benchmarks with Perf Tool {#nvme_perf}
NVMe perf utility in the [examples/nvme/perf](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/tree/master/examples/nvme/perf)
is one of the examples which also can be used for performance tests. The fio
@ -80,7 +78,7 @@ perf -q 1 -o 4096 -w write -r 'trtype:PCIe traddr:0000:04:00.0' -t 300 -e 'PRACT
perf -q 1 -o 4096 -w read -r 'trtype:PCIe traddr:0000:04:00.0' -t 200 -e 'PRACT=0,PRCKH=GUARD'
~~~
## Public Interface {#nvme_interface}
# Public Interface {#nvme_interface}
- spdk/nvme.h
@ -104,9 +102,9 @@ spdk_nvme_ctrlr_process_admin_completions() | @copybrief spdk_nvme_ctrlr_process
spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_io_raw() | @copybrief spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_io_raw()
spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_io_raw_with_md() | @copybrief spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_io_raw_with_md()
## NVMe Driver Design {#nvme_design}
# NVMe Driver Design {#nvme_design}
### NVMe I/O Submission {#nvme_io_submission}
## NVMe I/O Submission {#nvme_io_submission}
I/O is submitted to an NVMe namespace using nvme_ns_cmd_xxx functions. The NVMe
driver submits the I/O request as an NVMe submission queue entry on the queue
@ -118,39 +116,7 @@ spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions().
@sa spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_read, spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_write, spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_dataset_management,
spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_flush, spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions
#### Fused operations {#nvme_fuses}
To "fuse" two commands, the first command should have the SPDK_NVME_IO_FLAGS_FUSE_FIRST
io flag set, and the next one should have the SPDK_NVME_IO_FLAGS_FUSE_SECOND.
In addition, the following rules must be met to execute two commands as an atomic unit:
- The commands shall be inserted next to each other in the same submission queue.
- The LBA range, should be the same for the two commands.
E.g. To send fused compare and write operation user must call spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_compare
followed with spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_write and make sure no other operations are submitted
in between on the same queue, like in example below:
~~~c
rc = spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_compare(ns, qpair, cmp_buf, 0, 1, nvme_fused_first_cpl_cb,
NULL, SPDK_NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST);
if (rc != 0) {
...
}
rc = spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_write(ns, qpair, write_buf, 0, 1, nvme_fused_second_cpl_cb,
NULL, SPDK_NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND);
if (rc != 0) {
...
}
~~~
The NVMe specification currently defines compare-and-write as a fused operation.
Support for compare-and-write is reported by the controller flag
SPDK_NVME_CTRLR_COMPARE_AND_WRITE_SUPPORTED.
#### Scaling Performance {#nvme_scaling}
### Scaling Performance {#nvme_scaling}
NVMe queue pairs (struct spdk_nvme_qpair) provide parallel submission paths for
I/O. I/O may be submitted on multiple queue pairs simultaneously from different
@ -183,7 +149,7 @@ require that data should be done by sending a request to the owning thread.
This results in a message passing architecture, as opposed to a locking
architecture, and will result in superior scaling across CPU cores.
### NVMe Driver Internal Memory Usage {#nvme_memory_usage}
## NVMe Driver Internal Memory Usage {#nvme_memory_usage}
The SPDK NVMe driver provides a zero-copy data transfer path, which means that
there are no data buffers for I/O commands. However, some Admin commands have
@ -203,12 +169,12 @@ Each submission queue entry (SQE) and completion queue entry (CQE) consumes 64 b
and 16 bytes respectively. Therefore, the maximum memory used for each I/O queue
pair is (MQES + 1) * (64 + 16) Bytes.
## NVMe over Fabrics Host Support {#nvme_fabrics_host}
# NVMe over Fabrics Host Support {#nvme_fabrics_host}
The NVMe driver supports connecting to remote NVMe-oF targets and
interacting with them in the same manner as local NVMe SSDs.
### Specifying Remote NVMe over Fabrics Targets {#nvme_fabrics_trid}
## Specifying Remote NVMe over Fabrics Targets {#nvme_fabrics_trid}
The method for connecting to a remote NVMe-oF target is very similar
to the normal enumeration process for local PCIe-attached NVMe devices.
@ -229,11 +195,11 @@ single NVM subsystem directly, the NVMe library will call `probe_cb`
for just that subsystem; this allows the user to skip the discovery step
and connect directly to a subsystem with a known address.
### RDMA Limitations
## RDMA Limitations
Please refer to NVMe-oF target's @ref nvmf_rdma_limitations
## NVMe Multi Process {#nvme_multi_process}
# NVMe Multi Process {#nvme_multi_process}
This capability enables the SPDK NVMe driver to support multiple processes accessing the
same NVMe device. The NVMe driver allocates critical structures from shared memory, so
@ -244,16 +210,15 @@ The primary motivation for this feature is to support management tools that can
to long running applications, perform some maintenance work or gather information, and
then detach.
### Configuration {#nvme_multi_process_configuration}
## Configuration {#nvme_multi_process_configuration}
DPDK EAL allows different types of processes to be spawned, each with different permissions
on the hugepage memory used by the applications.
There are two types of processes:
1. a primary process which initializes the shared memory and has full privileges and
2. a secondary process which can attach to the primary process by mapping its shared memory
regions and perform NVMe operations including creating queue pairs.
regions and perform NVMe operations including creating queue pairs.
This feature is enabled by default and is controlled by selecting a value for the shared
memory group ID. This ID is a positive integer and two applications with the same shared
@ -270,149 +235,34 @@ Example: identical shm_id and non-overlapping core masks
./perf -q 8 -o 131072 -w write -c 0x10 -t 60 -i 1
~~~
### Limitations {#nvme_multi_process_limitations}
## Limitations {#nvme_multi_process_limitations}
1. Two processes sharing memory may not share any cores in their core mask.
2. If a primary process exits while secondary processes are still running, those processes
will continue to run. However, a new primary process cannot be created.
will continue to run. However, a new primary process cannot be created.
3. Applications are responsible for coordinating access to logical blocks.
4. If a process exits unexpectedly, the allocated memory will be released when the last
process exits.
process exits.
@sa spdk_nvme_probe, spdk_nvme_ctrlr_process_admin_completions
## NVMe Hotplug {#nvme_hotplug}
# NVMe Hotplug {#nvme_hotplug}
At the NVMe driver level, we provide the following support for Hotplug:
1. Hotplug events detection:
The user of the NVMe library can call spdk_nvme_probe() periodically to detect
hotplug events. The probe_cb, followed by the attach_cb, will be called for each
new device detected. The user may optionally also provide a remove_cb that will be
called if a previously attached NVMe device is no longer present on the system.
All subsequent I/O to the removed device will return an error.
The user of the NVMe library can call spdk_nvme_probe() periodically to detect
hotplug events. The probe_cb, followed by the attach_cb, will be called for each
new device detected. The user may optionally also provide a remove_cb that will be
called if a previously attached NVMe device is no longer present on the system.
All subsequent I/O to the removed device will return an error.
2. Hot remove NVMe with IO loads:
When a device is hot removed while I/O is occurring, all access to the PCI BAR will
result in a SIGBUS error. The NVMe driver automatically handles this case by installing
a SIGBUS handler and remapping the PCI BAR to a new, placeholder memory location.
This means I/O in flight during a hot remove will complete with an appropriate error
code and will not crash the application.
When a device is hot removed while I/O is occurring, all access to the PCI BAR will
result in a SIGBUS error. The NVMe driver automatically handles this case by installing
a SIGBUS handler and remapping the PCI BAR to a new, placeholder memory location.
This means I/O in flight during a hot remove will complete with an appropriate error
code and will not crash the application.
@sa spdk_nvme_probe
## NVMe Character Devices {#nvme_cuse}
### Design
![NVMe character devices processing diagram](nvme_cuse.svg)
For each controller as well as namespace, character devices are created in the
locations:
~~~{.sh}
/dev/spdk/nvmeX
/dev/spdk/nvmeXnY
...
~~~
Where X is unique SPDK NVMe controller index and Y is namespace id.
Requests from CUSE are handled by pthreads when controller and namespaces are created.
Those pass the I/O or admin commands via a ring to a thread that processes them using
nvme_io_msg_process().
Ioctls that request information attained when attaching NVMe controller receive an
immediate response, without passing them through the ring.
This interface reserves one additional qpair for sending down the I/O for each controller.
### Usage
#### Enabling cuse support for NVMe
Cuse support is disabled by default. To enable support for NVMe-CUSE devices first
install required dependencies
~~~{.sh}
sudo scripts/pkgdep.sh --fuse
~~~
Then compile SPDK with "./configure --with-nvme-cuse".
#### Creating NVMe-CUSE device
First make sure to prepare the environment (see @ref getting_started).
This includes loading CUSE kernel module.
Any NVMe controller attached to a running SPDK application can be
exposed via NVMe-CUSE interface. When closing SPDK application,
the NVMe-CUSE devices are unregistered.
~~~{.sh}
$ sudo scripts/setup.sh
$ sudo modprobe cuse
$ sudo build/bin/spdk_tgt
# Continue in another session
$ sudo scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b Nvme0 -t PCIe -a 0000:82:00.0
Nvme0n1
$ sudo scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_get_controllers
[
{
"name": "Nvme0",
"trid": {
"trtype": "PCIe",
"traddr": "0000:82:00.0"
}
}
]
$ sudo scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_cuse_register -n Nvme0
$ ls /dev/spdk/
nvme0 nvme0n1
~~~
#### Example of using nvme-cli
Most nvme-cli commands can point to specific controller or namespace by providing a path to it.
This can be leveraged to issue commands to the SPDK NVMe-CUSE devices.
~~~{.sh}
sudo nvme id-ctrl /dev/spdk/nvme0
sudo nvme smart-log /dev/spdk/nvme0
sudo nvme id-ns /dev/spdk/nvme0n1
~~~
Note: `nvme list` command does not display SPDK NVMe-CUSE devices,
see nvme-cli [PR #773](https://github.com/linux-nvme/nvme-cli/pull/773).
#### Examples of using smartctl
smartctl tool recognizes device type based on the device path. If none of expected
patterns match, SCSI translation layer is used to identify device.
To use smartctl '-d nvme' parameter must be used in addition to full path to
the NVMe device.
~~~{.sh}
smartctl -d nvme -i /dev/spdk/nvme0
smartctl -d nvme -H /dev/spdk/nvme1
...
~~~
### Limitations
NVMe namespaces are created as character devices and their use may be limited for
tools expecting block devices.
Sysfs is not updated by SPDK.
SPDK NVMe CUSE creates nodes in "/dev/spdk/" directory to explicitly differentiate
from other devices. Tools that only search in the "/dev" directory might not work
with SPDK NVMe CUSE.
SCSI to NVMe Translation Layer is not implemented. Tools that are using this layer to
identify, manage or operate device might not work properly or their use may be limited.
## NVMe LED management {#nvme_led}
It is possible to use the ledctl(8) utility to control the state of LEDs in systems supporting
NPEM (Native PCIe Enclosure Management), even when the NVMe devices are controlled by SPDK.
However, in this case it is necessary to determine the slot device number because the block device
is unavailable. The [ledctl.sh](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/tree/master/scripts/ledctl.sh) script
can be used to help with this. It takes the name of the nvme bdev and invokes ledctl with
appropriate options.

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@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
# NVMe Multipath {#nvme_multipath}
## Introduction
The NVMe bdev module supports two modes: failover and multipath. In failover mode, only one
active connection is maintained and alternate paths are connected only during the switch-over.
This can lead to delays and failed I/O reported to upper layers, but it does reduce the number
of active connections at any given time. In multipath, active connections are maintained for
every path and used based on a policy of either active-passive or active-active. The multipath
mode also supports Asymmetric Namespace Access (ANA) and uses that to make policy decisions.
## Design
### Multipath Mode
A user may establish connections on multiple independent paths to the same NVMe-oF subsystem
for NVMe bdevs by calling the `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC multiple times with the same NVMe
bdev controller name. Additionally, the `multipath` parameter for this RPC must be set to
"multipath" when connecting the second or later paths.
For each path created by the `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC, an NVMe-oF controller is created.
Then the set of namespaces presented by that controller are discovered. For each namespace found,
the NVMe bdev module attempts to match it with an existing NVMe bdev. If it finds a match, it adds
the given namespace as an alternate path. If it does not find a match, it creates a new NVMe bdev.
I/O and admin qpairs are necessary to access an NVMe-oF controller. A single admin qpair is created
and is shared by all SPDK threads. To submit I/O without taking locks, for each SPDK thread, an I/O
qpair is created as a dynamic context of an I/O channel for an NVMe-oF controller.
For each SPDK thread, the NVMe bdev module creates an I/O channel for an NVMe bdev and provides it to
the upper layer. The I/O channel for the NVMe bdev has an I/O path for each namespace. I/O path is
an additional abstraction to submit I/O to a namespace, and consists of an I/O qpair context and a
namespace. If an NVMe bdev has multiple namespaces, an I/O channel for the NVMe bdev has a list of
multiple I/O paths. The I/O channel for the NVMe bdev has a retry I/O list and has a path selection
policy.
### Path Error Recovery
If the NVMe driver detects an error on a qpair, it disconnects the qpair and notifies the error to
the NVMe bdev module. Then the NVMe bdev module starts resetting the corresponding NVMe-oF controller.
The NVMe-oF controller reset consists of the following steps: 1) disconnect and delete all I/O qpairs,
2) disconnect admin qpair, 3) connect admin qpair, 4) configure the NVMe-oF controller, and
5) create and connect all I/O qpairs.
If the step 3, 4, or 5 fails, the reset reverts to the step 3 and then it is retried after
`reconnect_delay_sec` seconds. Then the NVMe-oF controller is deleted automatically if it is not
recovered within `ctrlr_loss_timeout_sec` seconds. If `ctrlr_loss_timeout_sec` is -1, it retries
indefinitely.
By default, error detection on a qpair is very slow for TCP and RDMA transports. For fast error
detection, a global option, `transport_ack_timeout`, is useful.
### Path Selection
Multipath mode supports two path selection policies, active-passive or active-active.
For both path selection policies, only ANA optimal I/O paths are used unless there are no ANA
optimal I/O paths available.
For active-passive policy, each I/O channel for an NVMe bdev has a cache to store the first found
I/O path which is connected and optimal from ANA and use it for I/O submission. Some users may want
to specify the preferred I/O path manually. They can dynamically set the preferred I/O path using
the `bdev_nvme_set_preferred_path` RPC. Such assignment is realized naturally by moving the
I/O path to the head of the I/O path list. By default, if the preferred I/O path is restored,
failback to it is done automatically. The automatic failback can be disabled by a global option
`disable_auto_failback`. In this case, the `bdev_nvme_set_preferred_path` RPC can be used
to do manual failback.
The active-active policy uses the round-robin algorithm and submits an I/O to each I/O path in
circular order.
### I/O Retry
The NVMe bdev module has a global option, `bdev_retry_count`, to control the number of retries when
an I/O is returned with error. Each I/O has a retry count. If the retry count of an I/O is less than
the `bdev_retry_count`, the I/O is allowed to retry and the retry count is incremented.
NOTE: The `bdev_retry_count` is not directly used but is required to be non-zero for the process
of multipath mode failing over to a different path because the retry count is checked first always
when an I/O is returned with error.
Each I/O has a timer to schedule an I/O retry at a particular time in the future. Each I/O channel
for an NVMe bdev has a sorted I/O retry list. Retried I/Os are inserted into the I/O retry list.
If an I/O is returned with error, the I/O completion handler in the NVMe bdev module executes the
following steps:
1. If the DNR (Do Not Retry) bit is set or the retry count exceeds the limit, then complete the
I/O with the returned error.
2. If the error is a path error, insert the I/O to the I/O retry list with no delay.
3. Otherwise, insert the I/O to the I/O retry list with the delay reported by the CRD (Command
Retry Delay).
Then the I/O retry poller is scheduled to the closest expiration. If there is no retried I/O,
the I/O retry poller is stopped.
When submitting an I/O, there may be no available I/O path. If there is any I/O path which is
recovering, the I/O is inserted to the I/O retry list with one second delay. This may result in
queueing many I/Os indefinitely. To avoid such indefinite queueing, per NVMe-oF controller option,
`fast_io_fail_timeout_sec`, is added. If the corresponding NVMe-oF controller is not recovered
within `fast_io_fail_timeout_sec` seconds, the I/O is not queued to wait the recovery but returned
with an I/O error to the upper layer.
### Asymmetric Namespace Accesses (ANA) Handling
If an I/O is returned with an ANA error or an ANA change notice event is received, the ANA log page
may be changed. In this case, the NVMe bdev module reads the ANA log page to check the ANA state
changes.
As described before, only ANA optimal I/O paths will be used unless there are no ANA optimal paths
available.
If an I/O path is in ANA transition, i.e., its namespace reports the ANA inaccessible state or the ANA
change state, the NVMe bdev module queues I/Os to wait until the namespace becomes accessible again.
The ANA transition should end within the ANATT (ANA Transition Time) seconds. If the namespace does
not report the ANA optimized state or the ANA accessible state within the ANATT seconds, I/Os are
returned with an I/O error to the upper layer.
### I/O Timeout
The NVMe driver supports I/O timeout for submitted I/Os. The NVMe bdev module provides three
actions when an I/O timeout is notified from the NVMe driver, ABORT, RESET, or NONE. Users can
choose one of the actions as a global option, `action_on_timeout`. Users can set different timeout
values for I/O commands and admin commands by global options, `timeout_us` and `timeout_admin_us`.
For ABORT, the NVMe bdev module tries aborting the timed out I/O, and if failed, it starts the
NVMe-oF controller reset. For RESET, the NVMe bdev module starts the NVMe-oF controller reset.
## Usage
The following is an example to attach two NVMe-oF controllers and aggregate these into a single
NVMe bdev controller `Nvme0`.
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b Nvme0 -t rdma -a 192.168.100.8 -s 4420 -f ipv4 -n nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1 -l -1 -o 20
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b Nvme0 -t rdma -a 192.168.100.9 -s 4420 -f ipv4 -n nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1 -l -1 -o 20 -x multipath
```
In this example, if these two NVMe-oF controllers have a shared namespace whose namespace ID is 1,
a single NVMe bdev `Nvme0n1` is created. For the NVMe bdev module, the default value of
`bdev_retry_count` is 3 and I/O retry is enabled by default. `ctrlr_loss_timeout_sec` is set to -1
and `reconnect_delay_sec` is set to 20. Hence, NVMe-oF controller reconnect will be retried once
per 20 seconds until it succeeds.
To confirm if multipath is configured correctly, two RPCs, `bdev_get_bdevs` and
`bdev_nvme_get_controllers` are available.
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_get_bdevs -b Nvme0n1
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_get_controllers -n Nvme0
```
To monitor the current multipath state, a RPC `bdev_nvme_get_io_paths` are available.
```bash
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_nvme_get_io_paths -n Nvme0n1
```
## Limitations
SPDK NVMe multipath is transport protocol independent. Heterogeneous multipath configuration (e.g.,
TCP and RDMA) is supported. However, in this type of configuration, memory domain is not available
yet because memory domain is supported only by the RDMA transport now.
The RPCs, `bdev_get_iostat` and `bdev_nvme_get_transport_statistics` display I/O statistics but
both are not aware of multipath.

View File

@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
# Submitting I/O to an NVMe Device {#nvme_spec}
## The NVMe Specification
The NVMe specification describes a hardware interface for interacting with
storage devices. The specification includes network transport definitions for
remote storage as well as a hardware register layout for local PCIe devices.
What follows here is an overview of how an I/O is submitted to a local PCIe
device through SPDK.
NVMe devices allow host software (in our case, the SPDK NVMe driver) to allocate
queue pairs in host memory. The term "host" is used a lot, so to clarify that's
the system that the NVMe SSD is plugged into. A queue pair consists of two
queues - a submission queue and a completion queue. These queues are more
accurately described as circular rings of fixed size entries. The submission
queue is an array of 64 byte command structures, plus 2 integers (head and tail
indices). The completion queue is similarly an array of 16 byte completion
structures, plus 2 integers (head and tail indices). There are also two 32-bit
registers involved that are called doorbells.
An I/O is submitted to an NVMe device by constructing a 64 byte command, placing
it into the submission queue at the current location of the submission queue
tail index, and then writing the new index of the submission queue tail to the
submission queue tail doorbell register. It's actually valid to copy a whole set
of commands into open slots in the ring and then write the doorbell just one
time to submit the whole batch.
There is a very detailed description of the command submission and completion
process in the NVMe specification, which is conveniently available from the main
page over at [NVM Express](https://nvmexpress.org).
Most importantly, the command itself describes the operation and also, if
necessary, a location in host memory containing a descriptor for host memory
associated with the command. This host memory is the data to be written on a
write command, or the location to place the data on a read command. Data is
transferred to or from this location using a DMA engine on the NVMe device.
The completion queue works similarly, but the device is instead the one writing
entries into the ring. Each entry contains a "phase" bit that toggles between 0
and 1 on each loop through the entire ring. When a queue pair is set up to
generate interrupts, the interrupt contains the index of the completion queue
head. However, SPDK doesn't enable interrupts and instead polls on the phase
bit to detect completions. Interrupts are very heavy operations, so polling this
phase bit is often far more efficient.
## The SPDK NVMe Driver I/O Path
Now that we know how the ring structures work, let's cover how the SPDK NVMe
driver uses them. The user is going to construct a queue pair at some early time
in the life cycle of the program, so that's not part of the "hot" path. Then,
they'll call functions like spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_read() to perform an I/O operation.
The user supplies a data buffer, the target LBA, and the length, as well as
other information like which NVMe namespace the command is targeted at and which
NVMe queue pair to use. Finally, the user provides a callback function and
context pointer that will be called when a completion for the resulting command
is discovered during a later call to spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions().
The first stage in the driver is allocating a request object to track the operation. The
operations are asynchronous, so it can't simply track the state of the request
on the call stack. Allocating a new request object on the heap would be far too
slow, so SPDK keeps a pre-allocated set of request objects inside of the NVMe
queue pair object - `struct spdk_nvme_qpair`. The number of requests allocated to
the queue pair is larger than the actual queue depth of the NVMe submission
queue because SPDK supports a couple of key convenience features. The first is
software queueing - SPDK will allow the user to submit more requests than the
hardware queue can actually hold and SPDK will automatically queue in software.
The second is splitting. SPDK will split a request for many reasons, some of
which are outlined next. The number of request objects is configurable at queue
pair creation time and if not specified, SPDK will pick a sensible number based
on the hardware queue depth.
The second stage is building the 64 byte NVMe command itself. The command is
built into memory embedded into the request object - not directly into an NVMe
submission queue slot. Once the command has been constructed, SPDK attempts to
obtain an open slot in the NVMe submission queue. For each element in the
submission queue an object called a tracker is allocated. The trackers are
allocated in an array, so they can be quickly looked up by an index. The tracker
itself contains a pointer to the request currently occupying that slot. When a
particular tracker is obtained, the command's CID value is updated with the
index of the tracker. The NVMe specification provides that CID value in the
completion, so the request can be recovered by looking up the tracker via the
CID value and then following the pointer.
Once a tracker (slot) is obtained, the data buffer associated with it is
processed to build a PRP list. That's essentially an NVMe scatter gather list,
although it is a bit more restricted. The user provides SPDK with the virtual
address of the buffer, so SPDK has to go do a page table look up to find the
physical address (pa) or I/O virtual addresses (iova) backing that virtual
memory. A virtually contiguous memory region may not be physically contiguous,
so this may result in a PRP list with multiple elements. Sometimes this may
result in a set of physical addresses that can't actually be expressed as a
single PRP list, so SPDK will automatically split the user operation into two
separate requests transparently. For more information on how memory is managed,
see @ref memory.
The reason the PRP list is not built until a tracker is obtained is because the
PRP list description must be allocated in DMA-able memory and can be quite
large. Since SPDK typically allocates a large number of requests, we didn't want
to allocate enough space to pre-build the worst case scenario PRP list,
especially given that the common case does not require a separate PRP list at
all.
Each NVMe command has two PRP list elements embedded into it, so a separate PRP
list isn't required if the request is 4KiB (or if it is 8KiB and aligned
perfectly). Profiling shows that this section of the code is not a major
contributor to the overall CPU use.
With a tracker filled out, SPDK copies the 64 byte command into the actual NVMe
submission queue slot and then rings the submission queue tail doorbell to tell
the device to go process it. SPDK then returns back to the user, without waiting
for a completion.
The user can periodically call `spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions()` to tell
SPDK to examine the completion queue. Specifically, it reads the phase bit of
the next expected completion slot and when it flips, looks at the CID value to
find the tracker, which points at the request object. The request object
contains a function pointer that the user provided initially, which is then
called to complete the command.
The `spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions()` function will keep advancing to the
next completion slot until it runs out of completions, at which point it will
write the completion queue head doorbell to let the device know that it can use
the completion queue slots for new completions and return.

View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
@sa @ref nvme_fabrics_host
@sa @ref nvmf_tgt_tracepoints
## NVMe-oF Target Getting Started Guide {#nvmf_getting_started}
# NVMe-oF Target Getting Started Guide {#nvmf_getting_started}
The SPDK NVMe over Fabrics target is a user space application that presents block devices over a fabrics
such as Ethernet, Infiniband or Fibre Channel. SPDK currently supports RDMA and TCP transports.
@ -29,11 +29,16 @@ available [here](https://downloads.openfabrics.org/OFED/).
### Prerequisites {#nvmf_prereqs}
To build nvmf_tgt with the RDMA transport, there are some additional dependencies,
which can be install using pkgdep.sh script.
To build nvmf_tgt with the RDMA transport, there are some additional dependencies.
Fedora:
~~~{.sh}
sudo scripts/pkgdep.sh --rdma
dnf install libibverbs-devel librdmacm-devel
~~~
Ubuntu:
~~~{.sh}
apt-get install libibverbs-dev librdmacm-dev
~~~
Then build SPDK with RDMA enabled:
@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ Then build SPDK with RDMA enabled:
make
~~~
Once built, the binary will be in `build/bin`.
Once built, the binary will be in `app/nvmf_tgt`.
### Prerequisites for InfiniBand/RDMA Verbs {#nvmf_prereqs_verbs}
@ -106,58 +111,33 @@ using 1GB hugepages or by pre-reserving memory at application startup with `--me
option. All pre-reserved memory will be registered as a single region, but won't be returned to the
system until the SPDK application is terminated.
Another known issue occurs when using the E810 NICs in RoCE mode. Specifically, the NVMe-oF target
sometimes cannot destroy a qpair, because its posted work requests don't get flushed. It can cause
the NVMe-oF target application unable to terminate cleanly.
## TCP transport support {#nvmf_tcp_transport}
The transport is built into the nvmf_tgt by default, and it does not need any special libraries.
## FC transport support {#nvmf_fc_transport}
To build nvmf_tgt with the FC transport, there is an additional FC LLD (Low Level Driver) code dependency.
Please contact your FC vendor for instructions to obtain FC driver module.
### Broadcom FC LLD code
FC LLD driver for Broadcom FC NVMe capable adapters can be obtained from,
https://github.com/ecdufcdrvr/bcmufctdrvr.
### Fetch FC LLD module and then build SPDK with FC enabled
After cloning SPDK repo and initialize submodules, FC LLD library is built which then can be linked with
the fc transport.
~~~{.sh}
git clone https://github.com/spdk/spdk --recursive
git clone https://github.com/ecdufcdrvr/bcmufctdrvr fc
cd fc
make DPDK_DIR=../spdk/dpdk/build SPDK_DIR=../spdk
cd ../spdk
./configure --with-fc=../fc/build
make
~~~
## Configuring the SPDK NVMe over Fabrics Target {#nvmf_config}
An NVMe over Fabrics target can be configured using JSON RPCs.
The basic RPCs needed to configure the NVMe-oF subsystem are detailed below. More information about
working with NVMe over Fabrics specific RPCs can be found on the @ref jsonrpc_components_nvmf_tgt RPC page.
Using .ini style configuration files for configuration of the NVMe-oF target is deprecated and should
be replaced with JSON based RPCs. .ini style configuration files can be converted to json format by way
of the new script `scripts/config_converter.py`.
### Using RPCs {#nvmf_config_rpc}
Start the nvmf_tgt application with elevated privileges. Once the target is started,
the nvmf_create_transport rpc can be used to initialize a given transport. Below is an
example where the target is started and configured with two different transports.
The RDMA transport is configured with an I/O unit size of 8192 bytes, max I/O size 131072 and an
in capsule data size of 8192 bytes. The TCP transport is configured with an I/O unit size of
The RDMA transport is configured with an I/O unit size of 8192 bytes, 4 max qpairs per controller,
and an in capsule data size of 0 bytes. The TCP transport is configured with an I/O unit size of
16384 bytes, 8 max qpairs per controller, and an in capsule data size of 8192 bytes.
~~~{.sh}
build/bin/nvmf_tgt
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_transport -t RDMA -u 8192 -i 131072 -c 8192
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_transport -t TCP -u 16384 -m 8 -c 8192
app/nvmf_tgt/nvmf_tgt
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_transport -t RDMA -u 8192 -p 4 -c 0
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_transport -t TCP -u 16348 -p 8 -c 8192
~~~
Below is an example of creating a malloc bdev and assigning it to a subsystem. Adjust the bdevs,
@ -165,8 +145,8 @@ NQN, serial number, and IP address with RDMA transport to your own circumstances
"rdma" with "TCP", then the subsystem will add a listener with TCP transport.
~~~{.sh}
scripts/rpc.py bdev_malloc_create -b Malloc0 512 512
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_subsystem nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1 -a -s SPDK00000000000001 -d SPDK_Controller1
scripts/rpc.py construct_malloc_bdev -b Malloc0 512 512
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_create nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1 -a -s SPDK00000000000001
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_ns nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1 Malloc0
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_listener nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1 -t rdma -a 192.168.100.8 -s 4420
~~~
@ -184,8 +164,7 @@ Basic Types
year = 4 * digit ;
month = '01' | '02' | '03' | '04' | '05' | '06' | '07' | '08' | '09' | '10' | '11' | '12' ;
digit = '0' | '1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9' ;
hex digit = 'A' | 'B' | 'C' | 'D' | 'E' | 'F' | 'a' | 'b' | 'c' | 'd' | 'e' | 'f' | '0' |
'1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9' ;
hex digit = 'A' | 'B' | 'C' | 'D' | 'E' | 'F' | 'a' | 'b' | 'c' | 'd' | 'e' | 'f' | '0' | '1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9' ;
NQN Definition
NVMe Qualified Name = ( NVMe-oF Discovery NQN | NVMe UUID NQN | NVMe Domain NQN ), '\0' ;
@ -197,7 +176,6 @@ NVMe Domain NQN = "nqn.", year, '-', month, '.', reverse domain, ':', utf-8 stri
~~~
Please note that the following types from the definition above are defined elsewhere:
1. utf-8 string: Defined in [rfc 3629](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629).
2. reverse domain: Equivalent to domain name as defined in [rfc 1034](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034).
@ -230,7 +208,7 @@ The `-m` core mask option specifies a bit mask of the CPU cores that
SPDK is allowed to execute work items on.
For example, to allow SPDK to use cores 24, 25, 26 and 27:
~~~{.sh}
build/bin/nvmf_tgt -m 0xF000000
app/nvmf_tgt/nvmf_tgt -m 0xF000000
~~~
## Configuring the Linux NVMe over Fabrics Host {#nvmf_host}
@ -268,8 +246,3 @@ nvme disconnect -n "nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:cnode1"
SPDK has a tracing framework for capturing low-level event information at runtime.
@ref nvmf_tgt_tracepoints enable analysis of both performance and application crashes.
## Enabling NVMe-oF Multipath
The SPDK NVMe-oF target and initiator support multiple independent paths to the same NVMe-oF subsystem.
For step-by-step instructions for configuring and switching between paths, see @ref nvmf_multipath_howto .

View File

@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
# NVMe-oF Multipath HOWTO {#nvmf_multipath_howto}
This HOWTO provides step-by-step instructions for setting-up a simple SPDK deployment and testing multipath.
It demonstrates configuring path preferences with Asymmetric Namespace Access (ANA), as well as round-robin
path load balancing.
## Build SPDK on both the initiator and target servers
Clone the repo:
~~~{.sh}
git clone https://github.com/spdk/spdk --recursive
~~~
Configure and build SPDK:
~~~{.sh}
cd spdk/
./configure
make -j16
~~~
## Setup hugepages
This should be run once on each server (and after reboots):
~~~{.sh}
cd spdk/
./scripts/setup.sh
~~~
## On target: start and configure SPDK
Start the target in the background and configure it:
~~~{.sh}
cd spdk/
./build/bin/nvmf_tgt -m 0x3 &
./scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_transport -t tcp -o -u 8192
~~~
Create a subsystem, with `-r` to enable ANA reporting feature:
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_subsystem nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0 -a -s SPDK00000000000001 -r
~~~
Create and add a malloc block device:
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py bdev_malloc_create 64 512 -b Malloc0
./scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_ns nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0 Malloc0
~~~
Add two listeners, each with a different `IP:port` pair:
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_listener -t tcp -a 172.17.1.13 -s 4420 nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0
./scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_listener -t tcp -a 172.18.1.13 -s 5520 nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0
~~~
## On initiator: start and configure bdevperf
Launch the bdevperf process in the background:
~~~{.sh}
cd spdk/
./build/examples/bdevperf -m 0x4 -z -r /tmp/bdevperf.sock -q 128 -o 4096 -w verify -t 90 &> bdevperf.log &
~~~
Configure bdevperf and add two paths:
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py -s /tmp/bdevperf.sock bdev_nvme_set_options -r -1
./scripts/rpc.py -s /tmp/bdevperf.sock bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b Nvme0 -t tcp -a 172.17.1.13 -s 4420 -f ipv4 -n nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0 -l -1 -o 10
./scripts/rpc.py -s /tmp/bdevperf.sock bdev_nvme_attach_controller -b Nvme0 -t tcp -a 172.18.1.13 -s 5520 -f ipv4 -n nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0 -x multipath -l -1 -o 10
~~~
## Launch a bdevperf test
Connect to the RPC socket of the bdevperf process and start the test:
~~~{.sh}
PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/root/src/spdk/python ./examples/bdev/bdevperf/bdevperf.py -t 1 -s /tmp/bdevperf.sock perform_tests
~~~
The RPC command will return, leaving the test to run for 90 seconds in the background. On the target server,
observe that only the first path (port) is receiving packets by checking the queues with `ss -t`.
You can view the paths available to the initiator with:
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py -s /tmp/bdevperf.sock bdev_nvme_get_io_paths -n Nvme0n1
~~~
## Switching paths
This can be done on the target server by setting the first path's ANA to `non_optimized`:
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_listener_set_ana_state nqn.2022-02.io.spdk:cnode0 -t tcp -a 172.17.1.13 -s 4420 -n non_optimized
~~~
Use `ss -t` to verify that the traffic has switched to the second path.
## Use round-robin (active_active) path load balancing
First, ensure the ANA for both paths is configured as `optimized` on the target. Then, change the
multipath policy on the initiator to `active_active` (multipath policy is per bdev, so
`bdev_nvme_set_multipath_policy` must be called after `bdev_nvme_attach_controller`):
~~~{.sh}
./scripts/rpc.py -s /tmp/bdevperf.sock bdev_nvme_set_multipath_policy -b Nvme0n1 -p active_active
~~~
Observe with `ss -t` that both connections are receiving traffic (queues build up).

View File

@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ system. This is used for access control.
A user of the NVMe-oF target library begins by creating a target using
spdk_nvmf_tgt_create(), setting up a set of addresses on which to accept
connections by calling spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen_ext(), then creating a subsystem
connections by calling spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen(), then creating a subsystem
using spdk_nvmf_subsystem_create().
Subsystems begin in an inactive state and must be activated by calling
@ -78,13 +78,12 @@ calling spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pause() and resumed by calling
spdk_nvmf_subsystem_resume().
Namespaces may be added to the subsystem by calling
spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns_ext() when the subsystem is inactive or paused.
spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns() when the subsystem is inactive or paused.
Namespaces are bdevs. See @ref bdev for more information about the SPDK bdev
layer. A bdev may be obtained by calling spdk_bdev_get_by_name().
Once a subsystem exists and the target is listening on an address, new
connections will be automatically assigned to poll groups as they are
detected.
connections may be accepted by polling spdk_nvmf_tgt_accept().
All I/O to a subsystem is driven by a poll group, which polls for incoming
network I/O. Poll groups may be created by calling
@ -92,6 +91,14 @@ spdk_nvmf_poll_group_create(). They automatically request to begin polling
upon creation on the thread from which they were created. Most importantly, *a
poll group may only be accessed from the thread on which it was created.*
When spdk_nvmf_tgt_accept() detects a new connection, it will construct a new
struct spdk_nvmf_qpair object and call the user provided `new_qpair_fn`
callback for each new qpair. In response to this callback, the user must
assign the qpair to a poll group by calling spdk_nvmf_poll_group_add().
Remember, a poll group may only be accessed from the thread on which it was created,
so making a call to spdk_nvmf_poll_group_add() may require passing a message
to the appropriate thread.
## Access Control
Access control is performed at the subsystem level by adding allowed listen
@ -104,7 +111,9 @@ and hosts may only be added to inactive or paused subsystems.
A discovery subsystem, as defined by the NVMe-oF specification, is
automatically created for each NVMe-oF target constructed. Connections to the
discovery subsystem are handled in the same way as any other subsystem.
discovery subsystem are handled in the same way as any other subsystem - new
qpairs are created in response to spdk_nvmf_tgt_accept() and they must be
assigned to a poll group.
## Transports
@ -123,7 +132,15 @@ fabrics simultaneously.
The SPDK NVMe-oF target library does not strictly dictate threading model, but
poll groups do all of their polling and I/O processing on the thread they are
created on. Given that, it almost always makes sense to create one poll group
per thread used in the application.
per thread used in the application. New qpairs created in response to
spdk_nvmf_tgt_accept() can be handed out round-robin to the poll groups. This
is how the SPDK NVMe-oF target application currently functions.
More advanced algorithms for distributing qpairs to poll groups are possible.
For instance, a NUMA-aware algorithm would be an improvement over basic
round-robin, where NUMA-aware means assigning qpairs to poll groups running on
CPU cores that are on the same NUMA node as the network adapter and storage
device. Load-aware algorithms also may have benefits.
## Scaling Across CPU Cores

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