include/string.h: add comments for public APIs
Change-Id: I56488b61ff000070c430851c9627fa23c164fb18 Signed-off-by: Yanbo Zhou <yanbo.zhou@intel.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/406924 Tested-by: SPDK Automated Test System <sys_sgsw@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Verkamp <daniel.verkamp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
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@ -47,18 +47,25 @@ extern "C" {
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/**
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* sprintf with automatic buffer allocation.
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*
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* The return value is the formatted string,
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* which should be passed to free() when no longer needed,
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* or NULL on failure.
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* The return value is the formatted string, which should be passed to free()
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* when no longer needed.
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*
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* \param format Format for the string to print.
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*
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* \return the formatted string on success, or NULL on failure.
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*/
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char *spdk_sprintf_alloc(const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
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/**
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* vsprintf with automatic buffer allocation.
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*
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* The return value is the formatted string,
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* which should be passed to free() when no longer needed,
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* or NULL on failure.
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* The return value is the formatted string, which should be passed to free()
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* when no longer needed.
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*
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* \param format Format for the string to print.
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* \param args A value that identifies a variable arguments list.
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*
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* \return the formatted string on success, or NULL on failure.
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*/
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char *spdk_vsprintf_alloc(const char *format, va_list args);
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@ -66,19 +73,23 @@ char *spdk_vsprintf_alloc(const char *format, va_list args);
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* Convert string to lowercase in place.
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*
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* \param s String to convert to lowercase.
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*
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* \return the converted string.
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*/
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char *spdk_strlwr(char *s);
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/**
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* Parse a delimited string with quote handling.
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*
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* \param stringp Pointer to starting location in string. *stringp will be updated to point to the
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* start of the next field, or NULL if the end of the string has been reached.
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* Note that the string will be modified in place to add the string terminator
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* to each field.
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*
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* \param stringp Pointer to starting location in string. *stringp will be updated
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* to point to the start of the next field, or NULL if the end of the string has
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* been reached.
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* \param delim Null-terminated string containing the list of accepted delimiters.
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*
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* \return Pointer to beginning of the current field.
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*
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* Note that the string will be modified in place to add the string terminator to each field.
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* \return a pointer to beginning of the current field.
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*/
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char *spdk_strsepq(char **stringp, const char *delim);
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@ -86,47 +97,52 @@ char *spdk_strsepq(char **stringp, const char *delim);
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* Trim whitespace from a string in place.
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*
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* \param s String to trim.
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*
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* \return the trimmed string.
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*/
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char *spdk_str_trim(char *s);
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/**
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* Copy the string version of an error into the user supplied buffer
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*
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* \param errnum Error code
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* \param buf Pointer to a buffer in which to place the error message
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* \param buflen the size of the buffer in bytes
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* \param errnum Error code.
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* \param buf Pointer to a buffer in which to place the error message.
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* \param buflen The size of the buffer in bytes.
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*/
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void spdk_strerror_r(int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
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/**
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* Return the string version of an error from a static, thread-local buffer.
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* This function is thread safe.
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* Return the string version of an error from a static, thread-local buffer. This
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* function is thread safe.
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*
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* \param errnum Error code
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* \param errnum Error code.
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*
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* \return pointer to buffer upon success.
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* \return a pointer to buffer upon success.
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*/
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const char *spdk_strerror(int errnum);
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/**
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* Remove trailing newlines from the end of a string in place.
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*
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* Any sequence of trailing \r and \n characters is removed from the end of the string.
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* Any sequence of trailing \r and \n characters is removed from the end of the
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* string.
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*
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* \param s String to remove newline from.
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* \return Number of characters removed.
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*
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* \return the number of characters removed.
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*/
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size_t spdk_str_chomp(char *s);
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/**
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* Copy a string into a fixed-size buffer, padding extra bytes with a specific character.
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* Copy a string into a fixed-size buffer, padding extra bytes with a specific
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* character.
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*
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* If src is longer than size, only size bytes will be copied.
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*
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* \param dst Pointer to destination fixed-size buffer to fill.
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* \param src Pointer to source null-terminated string to copy into dst.
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* \param size Number of bytes to fill in dst.
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* \param pad Character to pad extra space in dst beyond the size of src.
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*
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* If src is longer than size, only size bytes will be copied.
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*/
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void spdk_strcpy_pad(void *dst, const char *src, size_t size, int pad);
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@ -137,37 +153,39 @@ void spdk_strcpy_pad(void *dst, const char *src, size_t size, int pad);
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* \param size Size of the full string pointed to by str, including padding.
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* \param pad Character that was used to pad str up to size.
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*
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* \return Length of the non-padded portion of str.
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* \return the length of the non-padded portion of str.
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*/
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size_t spdk_strlen_pad(const void *str, size_t size, int pad);
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/**
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* Parse an IP address into its hostname and port components.
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* This modifies the IP address in place.
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* Parse an IP address into its hostname and port components. This modifies the
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* IP address in place.
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*
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* \param ip A null terminated IP address, including port.
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* Both IPv4 and IPv6 are supported.
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* \param host Will point to the start of the hostname within ip.
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* The string will be null terminated.
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* \param port Will point to the start of the port within ip.
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* The string will be null terminated.
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* \param ip A null terminated IP address, including port. Both IPv4 and IPv6
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* are supported.
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* \param host Will point to the start of the hostname within ip. The string will
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* be null terminated.
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* \param port Will point to the start of the port within ip. The string will be
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* null terminated.
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*
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* \return 0 if successful. -1 on error.
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* \return 0 on success. -1 on failure.
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*/
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int spdk_parse_ip_addr(char *ip, char **host, char **port);
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/**
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* Parse a string representing a number possibly followed by a binary prefix.
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*
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* The string can contain a trailing "B" (KB,MB,GB) but it's not necessary.
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* "128K" = 128 * 1024; "2G" = 2 * 1024 * 1024; "2GB" = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
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* Additionally, lowercase "k", "m", "g" are parsed as well. They are processed
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* the same as their uppercase equivalents.
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*
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* \param cap_str null terminated string
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* \param cap pointer where the parsed capacity (in bytes) will be put
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* \param has_prefix pointer to a flag that will be set to describe whether given
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* string contains a binary prefix
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* \returned 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
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* \param cap_str Null terminated string.
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* \param cap Pointer where the parsed capacity (in bytes) will be put.
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* \param has_prefix Pointer to a flag that will be set to describe whether given
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* string contains a binary prefix.
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*
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* \return 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
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*/
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int spdk_parse_capacity(const char *cap_str, uint64_t *cap, bool *has_prefix);
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@ -176,7 +194,9 @@ int spdk_parse_capacity(const char *cap_str, uint64_t *cap, bool *has_prefix);
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*
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* \param data Buffer to check.
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* \param size Size of data in bytes.
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* \return true if data consists entirely of zeroes, or false if any byte in data is not zero.
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*
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* \return true if data consists entirely of zeroes, or false if any byte in data
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* is not zero.
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*/
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bool spdk_mem_all_zero(const void *data, size_t size);
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